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News Release 17-051

Crystals once deep inside a volcano offer new view of magma, eruption timing

Scientists hope to better predict when future eruptions will occur

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A zircon crystal the researchers studied; it was once deep within a volcano.

A zircon crystal the researchers studied; it was once deep within a volcano.

Credit: Allison Rubin


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Mt. Tarawera volcano in New Zealand. A past eruption produced the domes that formed the hills.

Mt. Tarawera volcano in New Zealand. A past eruption produced the domes that formed the hills.

Credit: Kari Cooper


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A fissure created in 1886 exposed the lava domes' interiors, opening them to sampling.

A fissure created in 1886 exposed the lava domes' interiors, opening them to sampling.

Credit: Kari Cooper


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The reddish deposits are remnants of the 1886 eruption, which cut through the lava domes.

The reddish deposits are remnants of the 1886 eruption, which cut through the lava domes.

Credit: Kari Cooper


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A block and ash flow deposit from a Tarawera eruption; it was one of several sites sampled.

A block and ash flow deposit from a Tarawera eruption; it was one of several sites sampled.

Credit: Kari Cooper


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Study co-authors Darren Gravley (left) and Allison Rubin (right) looking at volcanic deposits.

Study co-authors Darren Gravley (left) and Allison Rubin (right) looking at volcanic deposits.

Credit: Kari Cooper


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