Email Print Share

All Images


News Release 06-177

Researchers Observe Rare Light-emitting Decay of Neutrons

Discovery could pave the way for "new physics"

This material is available primarily for archival purposes. Telephone numbers or other contact information may be out of date; please see current contact information at media contacts.

Rarely, a decaying neutron will produce photons of light (right panel).

Typically, a neutron free of its atom will decay into three particles: a proton, an electron and an antineutrino. Rarely, a process called radiative neutron decay also occurs, resulting in the same three particles as well as additional photons of light.

Credit: Zina Deretsky, National Science Foundation


Download the high-resolution JPG version of the image. (245 KB)

Use your mouse to right-click (Mac users may need to Ctrl-click) the link above and choose the option that will save the file or target to your computer.

Three out of every 1,000 neutron decays produce photons of light.

To observe radiative decay photons, the researchers carefully measured when the decay products in a beam of neutrons--that is, protons, electrons, antineutrinos, and sometimes photons--arrived at a detector. If radiative decay occurs, according to theory, photons and electrons will arrive 20-millionths of a second sooner than the slower protons. Antineutrinos are too weak to be detected.

Credit: Zina Deretsky, National Science Foundation


Download the high-resolution JPG version of the image. (304 KB)

Use your mouse to right-click (Mac users may need to Ctrl-click) the link above and choose the option that will save the file or target to your computer.