Directorate for Geosciences--Data Policies
GEO Division Data Policies and Information
The NSF brings transparency to its long-standing policy on dissemination and sharing of research results through the required inclusion of a data management plan with each project submission:
https://www.nsf.gov/pubs/policydocs/pappguide/nsf16001/gpg_2.jsp#dmp.
Plans for the dissemination and sharing of research results will
be traceable from the beginning to the end of a project (proposal,
review, and annual/final report). The primary goal of this procedural
change is to assure that products of research help NSF achieve its
mission to promote the progress of science and engineering.
The National Science Board produced a 2005 report on “Long-Lived
Digital Data Collections" which recognized that science has
become increasingly data-intensive, requiring new kinds of collaborations
and techniques. The new requirement that all research proposals
include a Data Management Plan effectively implements a recommendation
from this report. The NSB report represents one of several influential
reports that note that major advances in technology are driving
rapid changes in the scale, scope and complexity of science and
engineering data collections. These changes can create significant
obstacles for communities that strive to make the products of science
openly accessible. If access to data and knowledge are to be as
broad as possible, cultural and institutional changes must keep
pace with technology changes.
- National Science Board, Long-Lived
Digital Data Collections: Enabling Research and Education in the
21st Century (September 2005) (Adobe Acrobat)
- President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, Leadership under challenge: Information Tech R&D in a Competitive World (August 2007) (Adobe Acrobat)
The National Science Foundation maintains a website of resources that will help in the preparation of compliant and useful data management plans, including a set of Frequently Asked Questions. Geosciences complements these resources with information specific to geosciences research and programs, including GEO data guidance and community data resources.
NSF: Dissemination and Sharing of Research Results
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Public Access