Award Abstract # 9970369
Geometry of Operator Spaces

NSF Org: DMS
Division Of Mathematical Sciences
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN
Initial Amendment Date: July 6, 1999
Latest Amendment Date: July 6, 1999
Award Number: 9970369
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Joe W. Jenkins
DMS
 Division Of Mathematical Sciences
MPS
 Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Start Date: July 15, 1999
End Date: December 31, 2001 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $62,364.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $62,364.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 1999 = $54,925.00
History of Investigator:
  • Timur Oikhberg (Principal Investigator)
    oikhberg@illinois.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Texas at Austin
110 INNER CAMPUS DR
AUSTIN
TX  US  78712-1139
(512)471-6424
Sponsor Congressional District: 25
Primary Place of Performance: University of Texas at Austin
110 INNER CAMPUS DR
AUSTIN
TX  US  78712-1139
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
25
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): V6AFQPN18437
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): ANALYSIS PROGRAM
Primary Program Source: app-0199 
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 128100
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.049

ABSTRACT


Abstract
Oikhberg

The PI plans to continue his work on several aspects of geometry of operator spaces. One line of work deals with separable extension properties. Here the most intriguing problem is whether K (the space of compact operators on a separable Hilbert space) is complemented in every separable operator space containing it (this is a "non-commutative" version of a classical result of Sobczyk). A related issue is giving a complete description of separable locally reflexive operator spaces which are completely complemented in every separable locally reflexive operator superspace (an operator space counterpart of Zippin's characterization of the space of convergent sequences). Another direction of research is the study of maximal operator spaces (quotients of duals of commutative C*-algebras). The PI plans to determine the cardinality of the set of n-dimensional subspaces of maximal spaces, as well as the structure of n-dimensional subspaces of the dual of a 2n-dimensional commutative C*-algebra (in the spirit of Kashin's work). Possible applications of the proposed research include better understanding of the structure of function spaces, of the space of operators on a Hilbert space, and Banach space geometry in general (extensions of local reflexivity).

One of the key mathematical tools of quantum mechanics is replacing scalars (numbers) by operators on a Hilbert space (they can be thought of as infinite matrices). Further exploration in this direction led to the development of the theory of C*-algebras, and, later, to the introduction of the notion of operator space (also called "non-commutative" or "quantized Banach space"). One can view an operator space as a Banach space with additional structure, induced by its embedding into the C*-algebra B(H) of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space H. The investigation of operator spaces has advanced very rapidly over the last ten years, combining ideas and techniques from Banach space theory and the theory of C*-algebras. It has already produced answers to some long-standing problems of Operator Theory. The proposed research deals with two themes: the existence of non-commutative analogs of classical Banach space results; and the use of Banach space methods in the operator space case. If successful, this research will advance our understanding of connections between Banach and operator spaces, and potentially, enhance our knowledge of physical phenomena.

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