Award Abstract # 9901492
Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Geometry of Heat and Mass Fluxes in Dry Snow

NSF Org: EAR
Division Of Earth Sciences
Recipient:
Initial Amendment Date: July 12, 1999
Latest Amendment Date: July 12, 1999
Award Number: 9901492
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Lina Patino
lpatino@nsf.gov
 (703)292-5047
EAR
 Division Of Earth Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: September 1, 1999
End Date: August 31, 2003 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $72,000.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $72,000.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 1999 = $72,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Joel Harper (Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Fellowships
Arlington
VA  US  22230
Sponsor Congressional District: 08
Primary Place of Performance: Fellowships
Arlington
VA  US  22230
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
08
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI):
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES
Primary Program Source: app-0199 
Program Reference Code(s): 7137, 9179, SMET
Program Element Code(s): 157500
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

9901492
Harper

Dry snow is a porous material consisting of a complex aggregate of interlocking ice grains, air, and water vapor. Snow is an important component of the earth's climate, hydrological, and ecological systems, and consequently thermodynamic processes within snow have implications for understanding many greater problems such as climate reconstruction and snow-melt hydrology. The size, shape, and arrangement of bonded grain gives snow a complex and anisotropic structural texture. The geometry of this texture has been poorly documented with observation. The movement of heat and mass through snow is, therefore, currently difficult to estimate and model. The fellowship will address these issues through three main avenues of research: (1) observational investigations of the three-dimensional structure of snow, (2) documentation of the modes and heterogeneity of heat and mass flux within the observed three-dimensional framework, and (3) testing and improvement of models for thermodynamic processes by comparisons with observations. These objectives will be attained through field, laboratory, and computer modeling work to be conducted at the Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research and the Mountain Research Station, both at the University.

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