
NSF Org: |
CHE Division Of Chemistry |
Recipient: |
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Initial Amendment Date: | May 24, 1994 |
Latest Amendment Date: | September 19, 1997 |
Award Number: | 9400678 |
Award Instrument: | Continuing Grant |
Program Manager: |
Celeste M. Rohlfing
CHE Division Of Chemistry MPS Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences |
Start Date: | June 15, 1994 |
End Date: | December 31, 1997 (Estimated) |
Total Intended Award Amount: | $252,000.00 |
Total Awarded Amount to Date: | $252,000.00 |
Funds Obligated to Date: |
FY 1995 = $81,000.00 FY 1996 = $81,000.00 |
History of Investigator: |
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Recipient Sponsored Research Office: |
5700 CASS AVE STE 4900 DETROIT MI US 48202-3692 (313)577-2424 |
Sponsor Congressional District: |
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Primary Place of Performance: |
5700 CASS AVE STE 4900 DETROIT MI US 48202-3692 |
Primary Place of
Performance Congressional District: |
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Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): |
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Parent UEI: |
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NSF Program(s): | QUANTUM CALCULATIONS |
Primary Program Source: |
app-0195 app-0196 |
Program Reference Code(s): |
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Program Element Code(s): |
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Award Agency Code: | 4900 |
Fund Agency Code: | 4900 |
Assistance Listing Number(s): | 47.049 |
ABSTRACT
This project to develop and apply quantum chemical methods is supported by the NSF Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Program. Improved methods, including a 4th-order method, will be developed for locating stationary points and for following reaction paths on ab initio potential energy surfaces using redundant internal coordinates, distance coordinates, and curvilinear displacements. Symmetry-breaking (both spatial symmetry and spin symmetry) are treated. Applications include: radical abstraction reactions using Marcus theory, rearrangement reactions involving cyclic transition states, and a study of intermediates in titanium nitride vapor deposition. The problem of locating stationary points, either local minima or transition states, is commonly encountered in theoretical investigations of the molecular structure and chemical reactivity of new materials. A major goal of this research project is to develop mathematical methods to improve the efficiency of such computations on modern computers. These methods will be applied to a number of chemical problems, and will also be made available to other scientists. In particular, they will be implemented in the widely used GAUSSIAN codes for molecular electronic structure computation.
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