Award Abstract # 2247426
Automated Electrochemical Research based on Deep Learning

NSF Org: CHE
Division Of Chemistry
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES
Initial Amendment Date: March 24, 2023
Latest Amendment Date: August 22, 2024
Award Number: 2247426
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Kenneth Moloy
kmoloy@nsf.gov
 (703)292-8441
CHE
 Division Of Chemistry
MPS
 Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Start Date: September 1, 2023
End Date: August 31, 2026 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $900,000.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $900,000.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2023 = $600,000.00
FY 2024 = $300,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Chong Liu (Principal Investigator)
    chongliu@chem.ucla.edu
  • Jenny Yang (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Quanquan Gu (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of California-Los Angeles
10889 WILSHIRE BLVD STE 700
LOS ANGELES
CA  US  90024-4200
(310)794-0102
Sponsor Congressional District: 36
Primary Place of Performance: University of California-Los Angeles
619 Charles E Young Dr E
LOS ANGELES
CA  US  90095-1569
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
36
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): RN64EPNH8JC6
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Chemical Catalysis,
CMFP-Chem Mech Funct, and Prop
Primary Program Source: 01002324DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
01002425DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 8037
Program Element Code(s): 688400, 910200
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.049

ABSTRACT

With support from the Chemical Catalysis (CAT) and Chemical Structure, Dynamics, and Mechanisms-B (CSDM-B) programs in the Division of Chemistry, the collaborative team of Chong Liu and Quanquan Gu of the University of California, Los Angeles and Jenny Y. Yang of the University of California, Irvine is working to establish an electrochemical research automation platform that requires minimal human intervention. Successful completion of this project will showcase the feasibility, caveats, and power of autonomous electrochemical research and promise a paradigm shift in how scientific research investigation in electrochemistry and electrocatalysis will be conducted. The project also introduces the opportunity of training the next-generation researchers and workforce with diverse skill sets in an interdisciplinary research environment. The software and methodology developed will be made publicly accessible free of charge and incorporated into an educational boot camp focused on electrochemistry. A boot camp on electrochemistry, automation, and artificial intelligence for undergraduate, graduate, and postdoctoral participants, particularly those from socio-economically underrepresented groups, will be established. This boot camp will engage senior-level undergraduate and graduate students, as well as postdoctoral scholars, will foster interdisciplinarity and will help to build an AI-savvy chemistry workforce.

Under this award, the tripartite collaborative of Chong Liu and Quanquan Gu of the University of California, Los Angeles and Jenny Y. Yang of the University of California, Irvine are establishing a proof-of-concept platform to autonomously conduct electrochemistry research with high throughput and at least partly supplement, if not replace, the manual process. The team will develop algorithms based on deep learning to automatically analyze electrochemical data and construct an experimentation platform for mechanistic studies of proton-coupled electron transfer in electrochemistry. Specifically, the aims of this proposal are: (1) to develop automatic algorithms based on deep learning that automatically analyze cyclic voltammograms as a classic example of electrochemical data; (2) to construct an autonomous experimentation platform that automates electrochemical testing and iteratively designs new experiments based on the group's understanding of the deep-learning algorithm and Bayesian optimization and (3) to employ the established platform to conduct mechanistic studies of proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) in electrochemistry and discover new reactivities in homogenous electrocatalysis of CO2 fixation.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Chen, Zixiang and Deng, Yihe and Li, Yuanzhi and Gu, Quanquan "Understanding Transferable Representation Learning and Zero-shot Transfer in CLIP" , 2024 Citation Details
Chen, Zixiang and Deng, Yihe and Yuan, Huizhuo and Ji, Kaixuan and Gu, Quanquan "Self-Play Fine-Tuning Converts Weak Language Models to Strong Language Models" , 2024 Citation Details
Hoar, Benjamin B. and Ramachandran, Roshini and Levis-Fitzgerald, Marc and Sparck, Erin M. and Wu, Ke and Liu, Chong "Enhancing the Value of Large-Enrollment Course Evaluation Data Using Sentiment Analysis" Journal of Chemical Education , v.100 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.3c00258 Citation Details
Li, Xuheng and Deng, Yihe and Wu, Jingfeng and Zhou, Dongruo and Gu, Quanquan "Risk Bounds of Accelerated SGD for Overparameterized Linear Regression" , 2024 Citation Details
Li, Xuheng and Deng, Yihe and Wu, Jingfeng and Zhou, Dongruo and Gu, Quanquan "Risk Bounds of Accelerated SGD for Overparameterized Linear Regression" , 2024 Citation Details
Sheng, Hongyuan and Sun, Jingwen and Rodríguez, Oliver and Hoar, Benjamin B. and Zhang, Weitong and Xiang, Danlei and Tang, Tianhua and Hazra, Avijit and Min, Daniel S. and Doyle, Abigail G. and Sigman, Matthew S. and Costentin, Cyrille and Gu, Quanquan a "Autonomous closed-loop mechanistic investigation of molecular electrochemistry via automation" Nature Communications , v.15 , 2024 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47210-x Citation Details

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