Award Abstract # 2235276
FuSe-TG: Co-Design of Chiral Quantum Photonic Devices and Circuits Integrated with 2D Material Heterostructures

NSF Org: DMR
Division Of Materials Research
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF UTAH
Initial Amendment Date: July 20, 2023
Latest Amendment Date: July 20, 2023
Award Number: 2235276
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Z. Ying
cying@nsf.gov
 (703)292-8428
DMR
 Division Of Materials Research
MPS
 Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Start Date: August 1, 2023
End Date: July 31, 2026 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $399,516.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $399,516.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2023 = $399,516.00
History of Investigator:
  • Weilu Gao (Principal Investigator)
    weilu.gao@utah.edu
  • Junichiro Kono (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • James Hone (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Vasili Perebeinos (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Tsung-Wei Huang (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Utah
201 PRESIDENTS CIR
SALT LAKE CITY
UT  US  84112-9049
(801)581-6903
Sponsor Congressional District: 01
Primary Place of Performance: University of Utah
201 PRESIDENTS CIR
SALT LAKE CITY
UT  US  84112-9049
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
01
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): LL8GLEVH6MG3
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): FuSe-Future of Semiconductors,
NSF Research Traineeship (NRT),
IUSE
Primary Program Source: 0600CYXXDB CHIPS No Year
04002324DB NSF STEM Education
Program Reference Code(s): 8990, 9179, 106Z, SMET
Program Element Code(s): 216Y00, 199700, 199800
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.041, 47.049, 47.076

ABSTRACT

Non-technical description:
To deploy photons for real-world quantum technologies, it is essential to develop integrated photonic circuits consisting of various quantum photonic devices based on modern semiconductor materials with desired light emission, modulation, and detection properties. In this teaming project, a multidisciplinary team of researchers with combined expertise in materials, devices, and circuits explores a holistic, co-design approach toward this goal. The team investigates the quantum defects in two-dimensional materials for the emission of circularly polarized single photons. Further, the team explores strategies of synthesizing and simulating quantum photonic circuits while considering physical device limitations. The team conducts preliminary co-design research, initiates multidisciplinary curriculum development, and organizes three workshops by inviting researchers from academia and industry, particularly those from underrepresented groups, and students and educators, including those from local community colleges. Hence, the team can build capacity and develop communities and partnerships for future large research projects and semiconductor workforce development activities.

Technical description:
This teaming project consists of two co-design research explorations. The first co-design research explores the development of efficient chiral quantum light-matter interactions by co-optimizing defect single photon emission from two-dimensional material based heterostructures and manufacturable integrated photonic components. The second co-design research explores the development of resource-efficient integrated quantum photonic circuit synthesis that considers physical photonic devices limitations. A workshop on quantum materials is held at the University at Buffalo and two workshops on photonic devices and circuits are held at the University of Utah. Through the broad participation of researchers, educators, and students, these workshops facilitate the development of research plans and broad collaborations for future large research and education projects.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Fan, Jichao and Hillam, Benjamin and Guo, Cheng and Fujinami, Hiroyuki and Shiba, Koki and Xie, Haoyu and Chen, Ruiyang and Yanagi, Kazuhiro and Gao, Weilu "Optical modeling, solver, and design of macroscopic single-enantiomer carbon nanotube film and reconfigurable chiral photonic device" Carbon , v.235 , 2025 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2025.120016 Citation Details
Doumani, Jacques and Mansfield, Henry and Baydin, Andrey and Sasmal, Somesh and El_Tahchi, Mario and Gao, Weilu and Kono, Junichiro "Enabling solid sample analysis in liquid spectrophotometers with a 3D-printed cuvette" Scientific Reports , v.15 , 2025 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88611-2 Citation Details
Doumani, Jacques and Lou, Minhan and Dewey, Oliver and Hong, Nina and Fan, Jichao and Baydin, Andrey and Zahn, Keshav and Yomogida, Yohei and Yanagi, Kazuhiro and Pasquali, Matteo and Saito, Riichiro and Kono, Junichiro and Gao, Weilu "Engineering chirality at wafer scale with ordered carbon nanotube architectures" Nature Communications , v.14 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43199-x Citation Details
Chen, Ruiyang and Tang, Yingheng and Ma, Jianzhu and Gao, Weilu "Scientific Computing with Diffractive Optical Neural Networks" Advanced Intelligent Systems , v.5 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202300536 Citation Details

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