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Award Abstract # 2215937
MRI: Acquisition of Magento-optical-high-frequency cryogen free probe station for research and education

NSF Org: ECCS
Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems
Recipient: THE RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK
Initial Amendment Date: August 16, 2022
Latest Amendment Date: September 7, 2022
Award Number: 2215937
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Ale Lukaszew
rlukasze@nsf.gov
 (703)292-8103
ECCS
 Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems
ENG
 Directorate for Engineering
Start Date: September 1, 2022
End Date: August 31, 2024 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $242,716.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $242,716.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2022 = $242,716.00
History of Investigator:
  • Uttam Singisetti (Principal Investigator)
    uttamsin@buffalo.edu
  • Hao Zeng (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Sambandamurthy Ganapathy (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Peter Qiang Liu (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Quanxi Jia (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: SUNY at Buffalo
520 LEE ENTRANCE STE 211
AMHERST
NY  US  14228-2577
(716)645-2634
Sponsor Congressional District: 26
Primary Place of Performance: SUNY at Buffalo
Buffalo
NY  US  14228-2567
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
26
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): LMCJKRFW5R81
Parent UEI: GMZUKXFDJMA9
NSF Program(s): Major Research Instrumentation
Primary Program Source: 01002223DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s):
Program Element Code(s): 118900
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.041, 47.083

ABSTRACT

Probe station is an essential scientific instrument used by scientists and engineers to test and measure new materials and devices. This major research instrumentation project will acquire a high-performance closed cycle liquid cryogen free low temperature probe station with electrical, magnetic, optical and high frequency probing capabilities for high impact research and STEM education at the University at Buffalo (UB). The state-of-the-art tool with several unique technical features will immensely improve the research infrastructure at UB. The tool will have broad impact with usage from faculties, researchers, students, and entrepreneurs at UB and other institutes in the western New York region (WNY). The unique feature of the tool is the ability to simultaneously probe magneto-optical-electrical properties across a wide range of temperatures (5 K to 500K). The salient technical features of the tool will enable high impact research in a broad range of fields spanning engineering, physics, chemistry, materials science, and biology. The unique features of the tool are the ability to probe materials and devices with magneto-electrical, magneto-RF, electro-optical, magneto-RF-optical signals and combinations thereof. These features are necessary for innovative research in materials and devices for quantum information science, 5G and beyond communications and next generation energy technologies. Furthermore, the tool will enable probing the fundamental science and chemistry of emergent materials and interfaces opening the avenues for new knowledge. Undergraduate and graduate students in the engineering and science discipline at UB and across WNY region will have access and training to the tool through courses and programs offered by various engineering and science departments at UB. The tool will have positive effect across a wide range of topics of current national focus on maintaining US leadership. These include semiconductors, quantum information science, 5G and beyond communication, clean energy technologies. The research opportunity given to undergraduate and graduate students will help build the skills of the future workforce and maintain the economic competitiveness of the US. The tool will be incorporated into and managed by the shared instrumentation and equipment portal at UB providing easy access to both academic and industrial users. The strong outreach programs underway at UB will also use this facility.

Probe stations are essential tools for engineers and scientists to investigate fundamental science through convenient, fast, repeatable measurements of electrical, optical, and magnetic properties of materials and devices producing consistent results. They are versatile, flexible but more importantly easy, fast to use research platforms that can be used by multiple researchers in electronics, photonics, engineering, materials science, physics, and chemistry departments. The unique features of the tool are the ability to probe materials and devices with magneto-electrical, magneto-RF, electro-optical, magneto-RF-optical signals and combinations thereof. The tool will enable research in a broad range of topics: low power non-volatile high speed magneto-electric based logic and memory devices for energy efficient data intensive computing applications; next generation RF and power devices using ultawidebandgap semiconductors; tunnel FETs and cold electron transistors based on emerging 2-D materials; high power flexible electronics based on widebandgap semiconductors; room temperature mid-infrared (MIR)/THz devices based on coupling of optical phonons in III-V semiconductors to graphene plasmonic structures; understanding of the fundamental physics in correlated electron systems using noise spectroscopy; high temperature superconductors for quantum information science and characterization of 2-D materials, heterointerfaces, and devices. These high impact research have applications that range from computing, communication, and energy. It will also help in understanding fundamental physics in the 2-D magnets and polar molecules. The proposed tool to be acquired will have high vertical magnetic fields, with DC, optical and RF probing capabilities. These unique features are essential to conduct the proposed research.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

The University at Buffalo (UB) acquired, installed, and made available a cryogen free probe station with unique simultaneous magneto-optical-DC-high-frequency capability through this NSF supported major research instrumentation (MRI) program. The tool significantly increased the research and education infrastructure at UB and the western New York region. The tool is available for research and education both at UB and other educational and industrial users as a part of the shared user facility at UB. The installed probe station is an essential tool for both engineers and scientists to investigate fundamental science through convenient, fast, repeatable measurements of electrical, optical, and magnetic properties of materials and advanced devices. It is a highly flexible platform which is also fast to use tool that can be used by researchers in engineering, materials science, physics, and chemistry departments. Since installation, the tool has already been used by several faculty in the engineering and science departments at UB. It has been used by several academic users outside UB too. Within one year of operation, the tool has enabled the training and professional skill development of numerous graduate students and post-doctoral scholars including under-represented minority students. To date the tool has enabled research and fundamental understanding in the field of power devices for grid applications, high-frequency RF devices for beyond 5G communications, high-temperature superconductivity and phononic quantum devices. All these research topics have a broader positive societal impact. The tool will continue to enable a fundamental understanding of the properties of emerging materials for microelectronics, photonics, energy efficient AI technology and quantum devices. The tool will also provide training to undergraduate and graduate students in science and engineering contributing towards the STEM workforce development in the US. Numerous conference and journal papers and doctoral thesis are currently under preparation or review resulting from the usage of the tool. The tool will continue to have a positive impact on research and education by providing state-of-the-art research infrastructure over the expected lifetime.

 

 


Last Modified: 01/15/2025
Modified by: Uttam Singisetti

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