Award Abstract # 2200600
Catalyst Project: New Hydrazine Reagents for Late-Stage Diversification of Bioactive Molecules

NSF Org: EES
Div. of Equity for Excellence in STEM
Recipient: LINCOLN UNIVERSITY
Initial Amendment Date: August 1, 2022
Latest Amendment Date: August 1, 2022
Award Number: 2200600
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Carleitta Paige-Anderson
cpaigean@nsf.gov
 (703)292-2816
EES
 Div. of Equity for Excellence in STEM
EDU
 Directorate for STEM Education
Start Date: August 15, 2022
End Date: July 31, 2025 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $150,000.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $150,000.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2022 = $150,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Manish Singh (Principal Investigator)
    manish.singh@oswego.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Lincoln University
820 CHESTNUT ST
JEFFERSON CITY
MO  US  65101-3537
(573)681-5030
Sponsor Congressional District: 03
Primary Place of Performance: Lincoln University of Missouri
816 Chestnut Street, FH 131
Jefferson City,
MO  US  65102-0029
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
03
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): JJLJP4TQ9HM7
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Hist Black Colleges and Univ
Primary Program Source: 04002223DB NSF Education & Human Resource
Program Reference Code(s): 9178
Program Element Code(s): 159400
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.076

ABSTRACT

Catalyst Projects provide support for Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU) to work towards establishing research capacity of faculty to strengthen science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) undergraduate education and research. It is expected that the award will further the faculty member's research capability, improve research and teaching at the institution, and involve undergraduate students in research experiences. This award to Lincoln University (MO) supports faculty and undergraduate research experiences in the development of cyclic-bis(silyl)hydrazines, a novel class of hydrazine reagents. Specifically, the proposal seeks to create the first strong metal-base free Wolff-Kishner type gem-difluorination of carbonyl carbons (C=O) under neutral conditions, result in synthetically made bioactive molecules.

The overarching goal of the proposal is to develop a new metal-base free late-stage gem-difluorination technique for converting the carbonyl carbon (C=O) of aldehydes and ketones into CF2 group, resulting in a new class of hydrazine reagents. This project has been divided into five specific aims: (1) to develop synthetic and purification protocols for the proposed cyclic-bis(silyl)hydrazine reagents, (2) to study the tautomeric equilibrium of the new cyclic-bis(silyl)hydrazine reagents in different organic solvents and assess their hydrolytic stability, (3) to develop a general method for synthesis of hydrazones using cyclic-bis(silyl)hydrazine reagents, (4) use the cyclic-bis(silyl)hydrazones to develop a new gem-difluorination methodology of carbonyl carbon of aldehydes and ketones, and (5) validate the utility of the proposed fluorination technique by performing the gem-difluorination of a bioactive complex molecule, hecogenin acetate. Basic synthetic chemistry principles and techniques will be used to synthesize the novel reagents. These compounds will be purified using flash column chromatography and characterized by 1H, 19F, 13C-NMR, and HRMS techniques. Progress of the reaction will be monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and 1H, 19F NMR. Successful completion of the proposed research will provide new cyclic-bis(silyl)hydrazine reagents for late-stage gem-difluorination of carbonyl carbon (C=O) of ketones and aldehydes without using any strong metal-base.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

Please report errors in award information by writing to: awardsearch@nsf.gov.

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