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Award Abstract # 2120858
I-Corps: Network-based artificial intelligence (AI) model that will enable rapid and detailed diagnosis and treatment recommendations for advanced cardiac disease patients

NSF Org: TI
Translational Impacts
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, DAVIS
Initial Amendment Date: February 24, 2021
Latest Amendment Date: May 21, 2021
Award Number: 2120858
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Ruth Shuman
rshuman@nsf.gov
 (703)292-2160
TI
 Translational Impacts
TIP
 Directorate for Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships
Start Date: February 15, 2021
End Date: July 31, 2022 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $50,000.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $50,000.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2021 = $50,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Martin Cadeiras (Principal Investigator)
    mcadeiras@ucdavis.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of California-Davis
1850 RESEARCH PARK DR STE 300
DAVIS
CA  US  95618-6153
(530)754-7700
Sponsor Congressional District: 04
Primary Place of Performance: University of California-Davis
OR/Sponsored Programs
Davis
CA  US  95618-6134
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
04
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): TX2DAGQPENZ5
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): I-Corps
Primary Program Source: 01002122DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 8018
Program Element Code(s): 802300
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.084

ABSTRACT

The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is the development of digital interventions to detect and deliver early treatment recommendations for advanced cardiac disease. Through the use of artificial intelligence, it is possible address one of the most pressing healthcare burdens in the United States by detecting trajectories of chronic heart disease early. As a result, this technology would enable multiple applications including, but not limited to, reductions in healthcare-related costs, chronic disease burden, specialist care gaps, and time to treatment. This proposed technology may deliver a new era of software as a digital therapeutic, an area traditionally reserved for non-chronic conditions.

This I-Corps project is based on the development of a software platform using neural network models that leverage the use of biomarkers coupled with clinical vitals. Combining molecular and clinical data applied through natural experimentation, has made it is possible to understand the state changes of heart disease. Through the use of deep neural network learning, the proposed project goal is to make algorithms think and understand as humans by replicating the human brain connection and focusing on learning state changes rather than task-specific algorithms. Previous work on molecular profiling paired with clinical data within the realm of heart transplantation has yielded promising results in creating new sub-diagnosis as well as new artificial intelligence-guided therapy optimization protocols.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

This award was used to complete discovery interviews with various healthcare stakeholders across the country (hospitals, providers, insurance groups, and patients) to identify the need for our product. 

There was significant interest from provider and payor groups in our discovery that a need for more streamlined methods to detect heart disease and create treatment plans for it. The use of AI to predict the severity level of a inidividuals heart disease is very complex from our interviews. Predicting risk and medication tolerance are some of the biggest takeaways from our conversations with providers and hospitals. Payors continue to look at hospital readmissions as a source to reduce and finding ways to use AI to improve care management pathways. 

We learned that this product would sqaurely sit at the providers office as well as in pharmacy centers/care management groups. Our previous hypothesis that a patient would be our end user was false but instead we learned our end user is any provider doing upstream engagement with the patient around disease and medication management. 

Medication management is a big part of disease management; as such there is significant interest from pharma companies to find ways to develop better drugs for patients with advanced heart disease. There were findings around using AI to develop contra-indications with other drugs and predict outcomes. 

 


Last Modified: 09/27/2022
Modified by: Martin Cadeiras

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