Award Abstract # 2050923
REU Site: Research Experience for Undergraduates: Interdisciplinary Cutting-Edge Research though the Analysis of Global Data

NSF Org: OCE
Division Of Ocean Sciences
Recipient: THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK
Initial Amendment Date: April 16, 2021
Latest Amendment Date: August 23, 2022
Award Number: 2050923
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Elizabeth Rom
elrom@nsf.gov
 (703)292-7709
OCE
 Division Of Ocean Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: May 1, 2021
End Date: April 30, 2024 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $565,595.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $565,595.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2021 = $188,135.00
FY 2022 = $377,460.00
History of Investigator:
  • Dallas Abbott (Principal Investigator)
    dallashabbott@gmail.com
  • Michael Kaplan (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Columbia University
615 W 131ST ST
NEW YORK
NY  US  10027-7922
(212)854-6851
Sponsor Congressional District: 13
Primary Place of Performance: Columbia University Lamont-Doherty Earth Obs.
61 Route 9W
Palisades
NY  US  10964-8000
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
17
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): F4N1QNPB95M4
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES,
EDUCATION/HUMAN RESOURCES,OCE
Primary Program Source: 01002122DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
01002223DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01002324DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 9250
Program Element Code(s): 157500, 169000
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

Columbia University's Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO), located in Palisades, NY will host a Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU) program. The title of the program is ?Interdisciplinary Cutting-Edge Research through the Analysis of Global Data", and it will provide ten-week research internship opportunities for fourteen undergraduates each summer from 2021-2023.

The program takes students from posing a cutting-edge scientific question, to gathering and analyzing data, developing conceptual hypotheses, and culminates in activities that communicate their results to scientific and broader audiences. Students work with LDEO?s interdisciplinary research community and are individually mentored by at least one of LDEO?s 180 PhD-level scientists. The global data theme focuses the experience on data-driven, solutions-oriented approaches to scientific questions. A lecture series on forefront research and workshops in professional ethics, data display and manipulation, scientific writing, and career opportunities add depth to the experience. The program includes a formal outcome-based evaluation by an educational professional, together with a midterm review of students and mentors. Students will be housed in dormitories at the nearby Dominican College and/or participate virtually. The program is co-funded by the Division of Ocean Sciences and the Division of Earth Sciences.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 28)
Abbott, D and Bostick, B and Wu, J and Cruz, N and Martinez, V "Evidence for Increases in Biological Productivity from Deposition of Volcanic Ash near Low Latitude Volcanoes Located Outside the Gyres" Proceedings American Geophysical Union , v.0 , 2023 Citation Details
Abbott, D.H. and Lorraine, K. and Wu, J. "Did Global Extraterrestrial Dust Events Containing Tin Contribute to Climate Variations in the Late Holocene?" AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts , 2022 Citation Details
Abbott, D.H. and Lorraine, K.: Wu "Did Global Extraterrestrial Dust Events Containing Tin Contribute to Climate Variations in the Late Holocene?" AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts , v.2022 , 2022 Citation Details
Albin, Jenna and Brenner, Logan and DeBellis, Korie "DO THE TRACE METAL CONCENTRATIONS IN BARNACLE SHELLS FROM RYE, NYACK, AND PIERMONT VARY?" Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs , v.55 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1130/abs/2023AM-392524 Citation Details
Bebo, C and Tibbets, D and Chang and C and Pinella, M and Prabhakar, L "Mapping the distribution of geogenic contaminants in bedrock from Colorado Plateau cores using continuous X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy" Proceedings American Geophysical Union , v.1 , 2023 Citation Details
Bebo, Chase and Tibbits, David and Kinney, Sean and Slibeck, Bennett B. and Chang, Clara and RoyChowdhury, Abhishek and Olsen, Paul "HOW ARE GEOGENIC CONTAMINANTS AFFECTING GROUND WATER ON THE COLORADO PLATEAU?" Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs , 2022 https://doi.org/10.1130/abs/2022AM-381854 Citation Details
Berlingeri, C. "Methane Chamber Fluxes for Lawns and Landfills in a Dense Urban Area" AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts , v.2022 , 2022 Citation Details
Carden, Megan and Duncan, Kniya and Locke, Caitlin and Tinto, Kirsty "MAPPING A WEST-GREENLAND GEOLOGICAL BOUNDARY USING SEAFLOOR MORPHOLOGY" Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs , v.55 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1130/abs/2023AM-395149 Citation Details
Cermak, A. "Argon Isotopic Composition of Marine Biogenic Carbonates and Implications for Tracking the Secular Variation of the Atmosphere through the Phanerozoic" Goldschmidt 2023 July 9-14, Leon, France , 2023 Citation Details
Colfer, S and Telesca, L "Effect of Salinity on the Shell Formation of Eastern Oysters at Different Climactic Regions" Proceedings American Geophysical Union , v.0 , 2024 Citation Details
Cruz, N and Martinez, V and Wu, J and Abbott, D "Volcanic Ash Deposition from Large Eruptions within the Last 150,000 Years Increases Biological Productivity in the Pacific Ocean at Low Latitudes" Proceedings American Geophysical Union , v.0 , 2024 Citation Details
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 28)

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

Project Outcomes 2021-2024. LDEO REU Site Jointly Funded by NSF Ocean and Earth Sciences

             The LDEO REU Site has a long history of inclusion and improvement over time, especially during the last three years of this award.  The number of students from groups under-represented in the Earth and Ocean Sciences has steadily climbed, as has the number of first generation college students.  We have also had a large increase in the number of students from small schools (mostly community colleges) with no research opportunities in the Earth and/or Ocean Sciences (Figure 1). 

            The success of the program is also exemplified by the numbers of students who obtain bachelor’s degrees in Earth and Ocean Sciences and ultimately PhDs in science (Figure 2).  Both women and members of under-represented groups have obtained PhDs at rates equal to those of men.

            During the last three years, forty four percent of our interns have come from groups under-represented in the Earth and Ocean Sciences.  If one includes Asians, who are under-represented in Earth Science and parts of Ocean Science, fifty six percent of our interns have come from groups under-represented in Earth and Ocean Science. We have also had increasing success at attracting first generation college students. During the past three years, thirty seven per cent of our interns were first generation college students. This is a big increase from prior to 2016, when at most one or two REU funded interns per year were first generation college students.  Finally, we are attracting interns from small schools where opportunities to conduct research are limited or non-existent, primarily students from community or tribal colleges.  During the past three years, fifty one percent of our REU funded interns have come from small schools.  The PIs have also gained experience and improved their knowledge, during the life of the award, on how to engage with students from small schools to increase the number of applications to the LDEO program. In addition, the PIs further developed workshops to increase skillsets and knowledge of the summer students in the program, including those under-represented in the Earth and Ocean Sciences and from small schools. By increasing the diversity of the backgrounds of our REU funded students, and strengthening interns’ skill sets overall, we strengthen science in the US and build for the future. 

            Our interns have been extremely successful at disseminating their research to the broader community. Out of 43 interns funded by our REU site, 30 (70%) were coauthors on an abstract presented at a national scientific meeting.  We consider this a high success rate, as some of our interns decide that they are interested in other fields after their summer at LDEO. In addition, the PIs are aware of mentors who plan to use the interns’ efforts in publications in the near future.

 


Last Modified: 06/25/2024
Modified by: Dallas H Abbott

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