Award Abstract # 2019596
RII Track-2 FEC: From Ecosystems to Evolution: Harnessing Elemental Data to Detect Stoichiometric Control-Points and their Consequences for Organismal Evolution

NSF Org: OIA
OIA-Office of Integrative Activities
Recipient: BOARD OF REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA
Initial Amendment Date: January 15, 2021
Latest Amendment Date: May 10, 2024
Award Number: 2019596
Award Instrument: Cooperative Agreement
Program Manager: Jeanne Small
jsmall@nsf.gov
 (703)292-8623
OIA
 OIA-Office of Integrative Activities
O/D
 Office Of The Director
Start Date: January 1, 2021
End Date: December 31, 2025 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $5,987,352.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $6,583,386.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2021 = $2,094,701.00
FY 2022 = $1,499,192.00

FY 2023 = $1,499,672.00

FY 2024 = $1,489,821.00
History of Investigator:
  • Jessica Corman (Principal Investigator)
    jcorman3@unl.edu
  • Amy Krist (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Catherine Wagner (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Halvor Halvorson (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Eric Moody (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Nebraska-Lincoln
2200 VINE ST # 830861
LINCOLN
NE  US  68503-2427
(402)472-3171
Sponsor Congressional District: 01
Primary Place of Performance: University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Lincoln
NE  US  68503-1435
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
01
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): HTQ6K6NJFHA6
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): EPSCoR RII: Focused EPSCoR Col,
EPSCoR Research Infrastructure
Primary Program Source: 01002122DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
01002324DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01002425DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01002223DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01002425DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01002223DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01002324DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 9150, EGCH, 7217, 102Z, 7715, SMET, 7569, HPCC, 097Z, 9180
Program Element Code(s): 194Y00, 721700
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.083

ABSTRACT

All living things require elements like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus in specific proportions to grow. As a result, the relative availability of these elements in an ecosystem can have major impacts on the growth and performance of organisms, the biodiversity of biological communities, and the provisioning of ecosystem services like water quality. Yet, human activities, including burning fossil fuels, urban and residential development, and agricultural practices, are rapidly changing the absolute and relative abundance of these elements. This Research Infrastructure Improvement Track-2 Focused EPSCoR Collaboration (RII Track-2 FEC) award will permit researchers from four EPSCoR jurisdictions (AR, NE, VT, and WY) to address how current and changing elemental availability impacts ecosystems at regional and national scales. To do this, researchers will combine growing environmental datasets from national efforts with ongoing and historical studies at smaller scales to produce a publicly available database containing information on both the elemental composition of organisms and the elemental composition of those organisms? environment. The effort will focus on stream, lake, and other inland water ecosystems, providing the opportunity to also address eutrophication issues found within each jurisdiction. The project team will engage in workforce development through professional training opportunities, develop database activities that expose graduate and undergraduate students to ecological questions, engage with artists to better communicate findings to general audiences, and promote diversity, equity, and inclusivity through professional partnerships, e.g., the Society for Freshwater Science?s Instars and Emerge program.

Ecological stoichiometry (ES) applies first principles to examine how the differential supply of elements constrains organisms and their interactions. Through this collaboration, we will combine ES theory with ?big data? harvesting and analysis tools to build the research capability and human resource capacity to investigate stoichiometric control of ecological phenomena occurring across scales that we currently cannot investigate. Specifically, we propose to: 1) harness environmental data collected across wide spatial and temporal scales to build a new database called the Stoichiometric Traits of Organisms In their Chemical Habitats (STOICH), 2) develop new tools to address statistical and data visual challenges to studying elemental ratios and their ecological implications, and 3) build capacity in four EPSCoR jurisdictions for cutting-edge ecological and environmental research. We will focus this capacity initially on three research aims: 1) elucidate stoichiometric controls on critical biogeochemical cycles, 2) understand how food web structure and function respond to elemental mismatches, and 3) investigate how elemental supply impacts functional trait diversity in biological communities. The principal investigators include early career scientists from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Wyoming, University of Central Arkansas, and Middlebury College. Each jurisdiction also includes a senior scientist as a mentor to early career faculty. The project will support three postdoctoral fellows, five graduate students, and many undergraduate research trainees. Trainees will benefit from the diversity of campuses involved that include R1, R2, and primarily undergraduate institutions. We will actively engage and recruit underrepresented communities by holding ES-related topical workshops at professional society meetings with successful mentoring programs.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

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