Award Abstract # 1919658
MRI: Acquisition of a Multi-Collector ICP-MS with Laser Ablation for Geochemical and Geochronological Applications

NSF Org: EAR
Division Of Earth Sciences
Recipient: MIAMI UNIVERSITY
Initial Amendment Date: August 2, 2019
Latest Amendment Date: September 7, 2022
Award Number: 1919658
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Amanda Keen-Zebert
EAR
 Division Of Earth Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: August 15, 2019
End Date: July 31, 2023 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $711,822.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $711,822.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2019 = $711,822.00
History of Investigator:
  • Elisabeth Widom (Principal Investigator)
    widome@MiamiOH.edu
  • Claire McLeod (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Amy Wolfe (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Miami University
501 E HIGH ST
OXFORD
OH  US  45056-1846
(513)529-3600
Sponsor Congressional District: 08
Primary Place of Performance: Miami University
Oxford
OH  US  45056-3653
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
08
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): T6J6AF3AM8M8
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Major Research Instrumentation,
Instrumentation & Facilities
Primary Program Source: 01001920DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s):
Program Element Code(s): 118900, 158000
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

This award supports the acquisition of a multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICP-MS) with a laser ablation (LA) system to be housed in the Department of Geology and Environmental Earth Science at Miami University. The (LA)-MC-ICP-MS will complement the existing Triton thermal ionization mass spectrometer (TIMS), creating a state-of-the-art isotope geochemistry facility for student training and research initiatives in a wide range of geoscience and related disciplines. The (LA)-MC-ICP-MS will enable students to gain significant hands-on experience with modern analytical techniques that are becoming widely applied across disciplines in science and medicine, and throughout industry and government employment sectors. The new instrumentation will also be a key component of two new programs that the PIs will develop for training and mentoring of underrepresented groups in STEM: a summer research program for local high school girls, and a First Year Research Experience for minority students, linked to Miami's Louis Stokes Alliance for Minority Participation program.

The (LA)-MC-ICP-MS will facilitate research initiatives in the areas of high temperature geochemistry (e.g., crustal evolution, growth of orogenic belts, subduction fluxes, magmatic processes and timescales) and low-temperature geochemistry (e.g., paleoclimate reconstruction, ore deposit formation, fate and transport of environmental contaminants), as well as geoarchaeology, geobiology, geomicrobiology, planetary geology, and nuclear forensics. The research will involve analysis of a wide range of radiogenic (Nd, Pb, Hf, Th, U) and non-traditional stable isotope systems, including several that are in the relatively early stages of development and application, e.g., solution-based Mo, Ag, 235U/238U "stable" isotope systems; and in situ U-Pb and U-Th dating (carbonates) and Sr, Mg, and S isotopes via LA-MC-ICP-MS. As such, acquisition of the proposed instrumentation will contribute to further establishing these isotope systems and techniques as useful geochemical tools that can be used community-wide and applied to a wide range of future scientific investigations.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Larrea, Patricia and Widom, Elisabeth and Siebe, Claus and Salinas, Sergio and Kuentz, Dave "Deciphering the sources and processes feeding young monogenetic volcanoes from the Michoacán Guanajuato Volcanic Field (Mexico): A study case of El Astillero and El Pedregal" Lithos , v.456-457 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2023.107302 Citation Details

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

This proposal supported the acquisition of a Nu Instruments Plasma 3D multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer with an ESI NWR 193 Excimer laser ablation system at Miami University (Ohio) for applications in high-temperature geochemistry (e.g. crustal evolution, growth of orogenic belts, subduction fluxes, magmatic processes and timescales), low-temperature geochemistry (e.g. paleoclimate reconstruction, ore deposit formation, fate and transport of environmental contaminants), geoarchaeology, geobiology, geomicrobiology, planetary geology, and nuclear forensics. Many of the scientific investigations that have utilized the instrumentation so far relate to important societal issues including volcanic hazards, atmospheric contamination in urban and industrial areas, and environmental radioactivity and nuclear forensics. Public outreach events involving the instrumentation and the related scientific endeavors have been conducted for visiting prospective Miami students and their families, as well as Discover the Sciences Day and other Miami University-wide events for local and national high school students. Additional broader impacts of the project have included training of undergraduate and graduate students through course-based projects and independent research in state-of-the-art analytical techniques that can be applied to a wide range of geologic and environmental problems in academia, industry, and state and federal government sectors, thus aiding the development of the country’s science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) workforce.

 


Last Modified: 11/29/2023
Modified by: Elisabeth Widom

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