Award Abstract # 1902262
Digitization PEN: Collaborative Research: The Cretaceous World: Connecting the Cretaceous Seas of North America

NSF Org: DBI
Division of Biological Infrastructure
Recipient: LOS ANGELES COUNTY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY FOUNDATION
Initial Amendment Date: July 20, 2019
Latest Amendment Date: January 28, 2022
Award Number: 1902262
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Reed Beaman
rsbeaman@nsf.gov
 (703)292-7163
DBI
 Division of Biological Infrastructure
BIO
 Directorate for Biological Sciences
Start Date: September 1, 2019
End Date: August 31, 2023 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $174,607.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $228,148.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2019 = $174,607.00
FY 2022 = $53,541.00
History of Investigator:
  • Austin Hendy (Principal Investigator)
    ahendy@nhm.org
  • Samuel McLeod (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Lindsay Walker (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History Foundation
900 EXPOSITION BLVD
LOS ANGELES
CA  US  90007-4057
(213)744-3301
Sponsor Congressional District: 37
Primary Place of Performance: Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History Foundation
900 Exposition Blvd
Los Angeles
CA  US  90007-4057
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
37
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): UKB4JJ1M1647
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Capacity: Bio Collections,
Digitization,
Sedimentary Geo & Paleobiology
Primary Program Source: 01002223DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
01001920DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 097Z, 108Z, 1197, 6895
Program Element Code(s): 167Y00, 689500, 745900
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.074

ABSTRACT

An award is made to the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County's (NHMLA) Invertebrate Paleontology collections to support their contribution to the Cretaceous World Digitization Thematic Collections Network (CW-TCN) funded by NSF's Advancing Digitization of Biodiversity Program. The primary goal of this project, "Connecting the Cretaceous Seas" Partner to Existing Network (CSC-PEN), is to digitize fossil marine invertebrates and vertebrates from the Western Interior Seaway (central North America), California, and the northeastern Pacific (Oregon-Alaska). These efforts will make thousands of new specimen records digitally available online. Collectively, these data will compliment the CW-TCN by filling gaps in the existing dataset, broadening its geographic and taxonomic coverage, and making these otherwise difficult to access collections significantly more visible to the interested public and research community. This information will facilitate current research aiming to better understand an interval of Earth's history during which warmer climates and marine flooding prevailed across North America. Results of this project will be communicated to the public through museum events, K-12 classroom programming, ongoing partnerships with local avocational paleontologists, and Virtual Field Experiences being coordinated by NHMLA on behalf of the CW-TCN.

Benefits to be derived from this award include digitization of more than 32,000 marine invertebrate specimens from underrepresented areas of the Western Interior Seaway and Northeastern Pacific, and an additional 2,700 marine vertebrate fossils from the Western Interior Seaway and California. Notably, the addition of specimens from the Northeastern Pacific will create a bridge between recently digitized NHMLA collections from the Late Cretaceous of California with the existing focus of the CW-TCN in central North America. Such an expansion will complement current CW-TCN datasets, permitting the comparison of paleoecological niche modeling analyses in various paleoceanographic settings and enabling biogeographic comparisons of diversity change, ecosystem structure, and environmental change during a critical interval of Earth's history. Digitization will also involve the selective imaging of more than 2,000 specimens and georeferencing of over 750 localities. Notably, this project will digitally mobilize fossil data that have never before been available to aggregators, and, in doing so, will expand the NHMLA's capacity to share collections data through additional staff training. Digitized data from this project will be shared with iDigBio (idigbio.org) and made accessible via this resource.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

Outcomes

The Connecting the Cretaceous Seas PEN (CSC-PEN) added significant new collections of Late Cretaceous marine invertebrates and vertebrates to the dataset being generated by the ongoing Cretaceous World TCN (CW-TCN). This project allowed the integration of museum collections data from the Western Interior Seaway (central North America) with that of the Eastern Pacific Slope (Alaska through Baja California). This in turn will facilitate ecological niche modeling, biogeographic analyses, and biodiversity assessment over a larger and more environmentally diverse area than was originally proposed by the CW-TCN.

 

The project included fossils from three collections housed at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County (NHMLA): Invertebrate Paleontology (LACM-IP), Vertebrate Paleontology (LACM-VP), and the Dinosaur Institute (LACM-DI), and all of the resulting specimen data has been made available online through iDigBio and GBIF. Staff, students, and volunteers supported through the grant were engaged in physical curation, electronic, and digital imaging (2D & 3D) of fossil specimens. The project supported 3 recently graduated students (2 of whom identify as minority), many volunteers, and 3 early career museum professionals. The NHMLA ultimately digitized nearly 35,000 specimens (more than 98% of the number of specimens initially projected) for CSC-PEN, and a significant number of localities for specimens not yet digitized have been georeferenced. Notably, these filled gaps in presently available knowledge on invertebrate fossils from the Cretaceous of Oregon and digitally accessible data on marine vertebrate fossils from California.

 

The LACM-DI collection advanced its data stewardship, digital image management, and georeferencing to the extent that it published it’s first data to iDigBio and GBIF. Expanding adoption of the museum’s collection management platform and having additional collections serve data to iDigBio and GBIF was one of the CSC-PEN’s secondary objectives. Broader impacts were achieved through acquisition of digital materials for the Digital Atlas and Virtual Field Experience, training and professional development for two post-baccalaureates, and engagement of teachers from under-resourced and minority-serving K-12 schools in South Los Angeles with the support of the California State University Dominguez Hills CA STEM Institution for Innovation and Improvement. Results of the prohect have been presented at multiple conferences, through museum education and public programming, and in an ongoing and very popular exhibit in NHMLA, “Los Angeles Underwater”.


Last Modified: 02/12/2024
Modified by: Austin J Hendy

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