Award Abstract # 1357224
Filling Gaps in the Atlantic and Pacific Pb and Pb Isotope Spatial and Temporal Evolution

NSF Org: OCE
Division Of Ocean Sciences
Recipient: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Initial Amendment Date: January 2, 2014
Latest Amendment Date: January 2, 2014
Award Number: 1357224
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Henrietta Edmonds
hedmonds@nsf.gov
 (703)292-7427
OCE
 Division Of Ocean Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: March 1, 2014
End Date: February 28, 2017 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $386,335.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $386,335.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2014 = $386,335.00
History of Investigator:
  • Edward Boyle (Principal Investigator)
    eaboyle@mit.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
77 MASSACHUSETTS AVE
CAMBRIDGE
MA  US  02139-4301
(617)253-1000
Sponsor Congressional District: 07
Primary Place of Performance: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
77 Mass. Ave., Bldg E25-619
Cambridge
MA  US  02139-4307
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
07
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): E2NYLCDML6V1
Parent UEI: E2NYLCDML6V1
NSF Program(s): Chemical Oceanography
Primary Program Source: 01001415DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 167000
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

Lead is a trace metal that has historically been emitted into the atmosphere through human activities such as coal burning and the use of leaded gasoline followed by deposition into the ocean. Once introduced into the marine environment, lead is dispersed via currents and removed by biota and other sinking particles. This century-scale growth of lead emissions followed by a decline upon the phase-out of leaded gasoline is one of the great global geochemical experiments. In this study, researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology will analyze archived seawater samples to improve our knowledge on the spatial and temporal variability of lead concentrations and lead isotope ratios. This data will yield new insights into the sources and transport of lead and other metals, document the time-evolving human footprint on the ocean, and assist with validating models.

Broader Impacts: The study will improve our understanding of factors influencing lead chemistry in the ocean and provide educational opportunities for graduate and post-doctoral students in the biogeochemistry of this element.

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