Award Abstract # 1239281
Boulder Creek CZO Renewal: Weathered Profile Development in a Rocky Environment and Its Influence on Watershed Hydrology and Biogeochemistry

NSF Org: EAR
Division Of Earth Sciences
Recipient: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO
Initial Amendment Date: July 26, 2012
Latest Amendment Date: July 26, 2012
Award Number: 1239281
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Paul Cutler
pcutler@nsf.gov
 (703)292-4961
EAR
 Division Of Earth Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: September 1, 2012
End Date: August 31, 2014 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $1,000,000.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $1,000,000.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2012 = $1,000,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Suzanne Anderson (Principal Investigator)
    suzanne.anderson@colorado.edu
  • Robert Anderson (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Harihar RAJARAM (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Gregory Tucker (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Noah Molotch (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Colorado at Boulder
3100 MARINE ST
Boulder
CO  US  80309-0001
(303)492-6221
Sponsor Congressional District: 02
Primary Place of Performance: University of Colorado at Boulder
3100 Marine Street, Room 481
Boulder
CO  US  80303-1058
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
02
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): SPVKK1RC2MZ3
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): EAR-Earth Sciences Research
Primary Program Source: 01001213DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s):
Program Element Code(s): 689800
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

The Boulder Creek Critical Zone Observatory was established to explore the evolution and function of the critical zone under differing erosion histories. Monitoring infrastructure has been established in three sub-catchments of Boulder Creek that differ significantly in their erosional regime. Time series of meteorological forcing, and the hydrologic, geomorphic and ecological response of the catchment are now being collected. Research focuses on interactions among these processes. Under this award, the team will deepen their research on interconnected topics of hydrologic interactions and partitioning, weathering and mobile regolith production, trees as agents of regolith development, landscape-level biogeochemical and microbial dynamics, fire and landscape disturbance, and landscape evolution.

The research at Boulder Creek Critical Zone Observatory (BcCZO) examines the evolution and function of Earth?s Critical Zone?the thin veneer of Earth between the top of the vegetation and the base of weathered bedrock. The team will examine hydrologic processes, the roles of trees in developing regolith, and the role of infrequent events such as fires in landscape development. Over the coming year, the BcCZO will continue to expose researchers and students to critical zone science and generate datasets for the broader scientific community. The process of science and the discoveries made are taken directly to the public through several avenues. These include research-based curriculum at middle-school level offered through student-teacher workshops and a summer day camp, run in partnership with the CU Science Discovery program; summer research experience for high school students, also with CU Science Discovery; the Keck Geology Program research experience for undergraduates during the summer; the Critical Zone Cyber-seminar series, hosted by CUAHSI; and a website.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 30)
*Anderson, L.S., Roe, G.H., and Anderson, R.S. "The effects of interannual climate variability on the moraine record" Geology , v.42 , 2014 , p.55 doi:10.1130/G34791.1
Anderson, R.S. "Evolution of lumpy glacial valleys" Geology , v.42 , 2014 , p.679 doi:10.1130/G35537.1.
Anderson, R.S., Anderson, S.P., and Tucker, G.E. "Rock damage and regolith transport by frost: An example of climate modulation of critical zone geomorphology" Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , v.38 , 2013 , p.299 doi:10.1002/esp3330
Anderson, R. S., Dühnforth, M., Colgan, W. and Anderson, L. "Far-flung moraines: Exploring the feedback of glacial erosion on the evolution of glacier length" Geomorphology, published online , 2012 doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2012.08.018
Anderson, S.P. "How deep and how steady is the Earth?s surface?" Geology , v.40 , 2012 , p.863 doi:10.1130/focus092012.1.
Anderson, S.P., Anderson, R.S., and Tucker, G.E. "Landscape scale linkages in critcal zone evolution" Comptes Rendus Geoscience , v.344 , 2012 , p.586 doi:10.1016/j.crte.2012.10.008
Barnes, R.T., R.L. Smith, & G.R. Aiken "Linkages between denitrification and organic matter quality, Boulder Creek Watershed, CO" Journal of Geophysical Research- Biogeosciences , v.117 , 2012 , p.1 doi:10.1029/2011WR011006
Bates, S.T., W.A. Walters, R. Knight, N. Fierer "A preliminary survey of lichen associated eukaryotes using pyrosequencing" The Lichenologist , v.44 , 2012 , p.137 doi:10.1017/S0024282911000648
Cullis J.D.S., Crimaldi J.P. and McKnight D.M. "Shear removal function for the nuisance stalk forming diatom Didymosphenia geminate" L&O: Environments and Fluids , v.3 , 2013 , p.256 doi: 10.1215/21573689-2414386
Cullis J.D.S., Gillis C-A, Bothwell M.L, Kilroy C, Packman A. and Hassan M. "A conceptual model for the blooming behavior and persistence of the benthic mat-forming diatom Didymosphenia geminata in oligotrophic streams" JGR-Biogeosciences , v.117 , 2012 , p.1 doi:10.1029/2011JG001891
Cullis, J.D.S., Stanish, L.F., and McKnight, D.M. "Diel flow pulses drive particulate organic matter transport from microbial mats in a glacial meltwater stream in the McMurdo Dry Valleys" Water Resources Research , v.50 , 2014 , p.86 doi:10.1002/2013WR014061
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 30)

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

The Boulder Creek CZO was designed to study how water, trees and other organisms, and weather events shape the landscapes of the Colorado Front Range and adjacent Plains.  The project focused on three small watersheds in the mountains to monitor snow, rain, streamflow, groundwater, and trees in different ecologic and climate zones.  These sites each represent different geologic, and particularly different erosion histories, which shape the topography and distribution of soils and rock outcrops. 

The single most significant research outcome from the project was drilling a 124m deep well that is now producing the only record of water table fluctuations in the area.  Monitoring of the well began in spring 2013.  It has provided an interesting record of deep recharge in response to the record-setting September 2013 storm. 

Other significant outcomes include publication of work on leaching of organic carbon from soils, advancement of knowledge about residence time and production rate of soils in montane forests, and analysis of the demographics of montane forests on opposing aspect slopes. 

The project trained graduate students, supported undergraduate researchers, and delivered science education programs to middle school and high school students.  A professional development course for teachers was created and offered for the first time in summer of 2014.  Information on research in the project has been delivered 

 


Last Modified: 12/02/2014
Modified by: Suzanne P Anderson

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