Award Abstract # 0903093
P2C2: Hydroclimatic Variability in the Southwest United States: New High-Resolution Speleothem Records of Past Drought

NSF Org: AGS
Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA
Initial Amendment Date: May 26, 2009
Latest Amendment Date: May 26, 2009
Award Number: 0903093
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: David Verardo
AGS
 Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: June 1, 2009
End Date: May 31, 2013 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $400,603.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $400,603.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2009 = $400,603.00
ARRA Amount: $400,603.00
History of Investigator:
  • Julia Cole (Principal Investigator)
    colejul@umich.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Arizona
845 N PARK AVE RM 538
TUCSON
AZ  US  85721
(520)626-6000
Sponsor Congressional District: 07
Primary Place of Performance: University of Arizona
845 N PARK AVE RM 538
TUCSON
AZ  US  85721
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
07
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): ED44Y3W6P7B9
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Paleoclimate
Primary Program Source: 01R00910DB RRA RECOVERY ACT
Program Reference Code(s): 1304, EGCH, 6890
Program Element Code(s): 153000
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

Funding is provided to help characterize patterns of Holocene drought using new cave records from the Southwestern U.S. to better understand mechanisms of hydro-climatic variability in this arid region.

The research is centered on the following science hypotheses: i) the North American monsoon intensified during the mid-Holocene due to higher local solar insolation; ii) regional hydro-climate undergoes substantial variability on multi-decadal to century time scales that are unrecognized in instrumental data and perhaps underrepresented by the comparatively shorter tree-ring reconstructions; iii) the past millennium experienced abrupt transitions among decadal/multi-decadal dry intervals; and iv) southwest drought can be linked to large-scale ocean-atmosphere forcing from both the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans.

The broader impacts involve supporting students and providing data of potential use for regional water management.

This award is funded under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-5).

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Ault, TRCole, JEOverpeck, JTPederson, GTSt. George, S.Otto-Bliesner, BOWoodhouse, CADeser, C "The continuum of hydroclimate variability in western North America during the past millennium" Journal of Climate , v.26 , 2013 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00732.1
Truebe, S.A. "Onyx Cave Water Monitoring Project Update #1: Setup and Project Motivation" Desert Caver , v.39 , 2009
Truebe, S.A., Ault, T.R., and Cole, J.E. "A forward model of cave dripwater δ18O and application to speleothem records" IoP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science , v.9 , 2010 10.1088/1755-1315/9/1/012022
Truebe, SACole, JELee, MBarnett, H "Reconciling speleothem sampling for paleoclimateresearch with cave conservation" National Cave and Karst Management Symposium Proceedings , 2011 , p.149
Truebe, S.A., Cole, J., Lee, M., and Barnett, H. "Reconciling speleothem sampling for paleoclimate research with cave conservation" National Cave and Karst Management Symposium Proceedings 2011 , 2012 , p.149
Truebe, S.Ault, T.Cole, J. "A forward model of cave dripwater ?18O and application to speleothem records" IoP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science , v.9 , 2010 doi: 10.1088/1755¬1315/9/1/012022

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