Award Abstract # 0841745
Collaborative Research: Systematic and ecological studies of North American Najas L. (Hydrocharitaceae)

NSF Org: DEB
Division Of Environmental Biology
Recipient: PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF MIDDLEBURY COLLEGE
Initial Amendment Date: March 11, 2009
Latest Amendment Date: March 11, 2009
Award Number: 0841745
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Simon Malcomber
smalcomb@nsf.gov
 (703)292-8227
DEB
 Division Of Environmental Biology
BIO
 Directorate for Biological Sciences
Start Date: March 15, 2009
End Date: February 28, 2014 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $89,241.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $89,241.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2009 = $44,620.00
History of Investigator:
  • Sallie Sheldon (Principal Investigator)
    sheldon@middlebury.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Middlebury College
9 OLD CHAPEL RD
MIDDLEBURY
VT  US  05753-6000
(802)443-5000
Sponsor Congressional District: 00
Primary Place of Performance: Middlebury College
9 OLD CHAPEL RD
MIDDLEBURY
VT  US  05753-6000
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
00
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): N1ACHB9PNN93
Parent UEI: N1ACHB9PNN93
NSF Program(s): PHYLOGENETIC SYSTEMATICS
Primary Program Source: 01000910DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 1171, 9150, 9169, 9229, EGCH
Program Element Code(s): 117100
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.074

ABSTRACT

Lakes and ponds in the U.S. often contain submerged flowering plants in the genus Najas. Some species of Najas are native to North America, whereas others are invaders from Europe that take over the ponds that they colonize. The plants are nondescript, with tiny flowers; they often appear different when they are grown in different environments, and some species tend to form hybrids. Because of this, they are hard to identify. It is often difficult for land managers to determine whether the plants in a particular pond are the noxious invaders, endangered native species, or hybrids of the two. This project will use DNA sequencing, examination of chromosomes, and advanced statistical approaches to produce identification tools for land managers. In addition, the data will help scientists understand how these aquatic plants have evolved.
The project represents a unique partnership between an ecologist at a primarily undergraduate institution (Middlebury College) and an evolutionary biologist at a doctoral research institution (University of Connecticut). Undergraduate students will acquire strong interdisciplinary training in ecology and evolutionary biology, and will be involved in both field investigations and laboratory work.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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D. H. Les, S.P. Sheldon, and N. P. Tippery "Hybridization in hydrophiles: natural interspecific hybrids in Najas L.(Hydrocharitaceae)" Systematic Botany , v.35 , 2010 , p.736
DONALD H. LES, ELENA L. PEREDO, LORI K. BENOIT, NICHOLAS P. TIPPERY, URSULA M. KING, AND SALLIE P. SHELDON "Are you a native of this place? Phytogeography of Najas gracillima (Hydrocharitaceae) in North America and its cryptic introduction to California" America Journal of Botany , v.100 , 2013 , p.1905
Les, D. H., Sheldon, S. P., & Tippery, N. P "Hybridization in hydrophiles: natural interspecific hybrids in Najas (Hydrocharitaceae)" Systematic Botany , v.35 , 2010 , p.736

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