Award Abstract # 0838089
Collaborative Research: Application of Fe and Zn isotopes to fingerprint, track, and quantify metal fluxes in streams and groundwater in alpine watersheds

NSF Org: EAR
Division Of Earth Sciences
Recipient: GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, UNITED STATES DEPT OF
Initial Amendment Date: April 22, 2009
Latest Amendment Date: April 22, 2009
Award Number: 0838089
Award Instrument: Interagency Agreement
Program Manager: Thomas Torgersen
EAR
 Division Of Earth Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: May 1, 2009
End Date: April 30, 2012 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $27,661.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $27,661.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2009 = $27,661.00
History of Investigator:
  • Richard Wanty (Principal Investigator)
    rwanty@usgs.gov
  • Andrew Manning (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Robert Runkel (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Geological Survey-Denver
DENVER FEDERAL CENTER, BLDG 20, MS 964
LAKEWOOD
CO  US  80225
(303)236-1819
Sponsor Congressional District: 07
Primary Place of Performance: Geological Survey-Denver
DENVER FEDERAL CENTER, BLDG 20, MS 964
LAKEWOOD
CO  US  80225
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
07
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): FB7LN259ZFF7
Parent UEI: NW2RJN8TQQW1
NSF Program(s): Hydrologic Sciences
Primary Program Source: 01000910DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 157900
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

Collaborative Research: Application of Fe and Zn Isotopes to Fingerprint, Track, and Quantify Metal Fluxes in Streams and Groundwater in Alpine Watersheds

Abstract

Alpine watersheds ultimately support the drinking, agricultural, and industrial water needs for most of the western United States, and are critical sources of water worldwide. A key concern in many alpine watersheds is metal contamination, either from abandoned mining operations or from natural sources. In order to design and prioritize useful water management and remediation strategies, we need to identify important metal sources and understand how metal loads change over different spatial and temporal scales. We will attack this problem in a new way - by using the emerging tools of Fe and Zn isotopes to fingerprint metal sources and to identify metal transport processes in mountain catchments impacted by acidic, metal-rich waters.
We have framed this investigation to advance scientific understanding in three main areas: 1) Distinguishing between Fe and Zn loads that are attributable to groundwater discharge to surface-water as opposed to surface runoff, 2) Distinguishing between anthropogenic and natural sources of Fe and Zn, and 3) Correlating seasonal changes in Fe and Zn isotopes with hydrogeochemical changes. We will complete our project by integrating our findings into a conceptual model for evaluating metal contamination in alpine waters. Our research plan includes targeted field sampling of waters (both dissolved and suspended loads) and rocks in Prospect and Handcart Gulches in Colorado, and complementary lab experiments with sulfide-rich mineral separates. Both field sites are contaminated with metals and include remarkable access to groundwater through existing networks of monitoring wells. We will also take advantage of differences in metal sources (anthropogenic vs. natural) and in dissimilar groundwater-surface water relationships in these watersheds to test our hypotheses.
Our proposal is collaborative, combining the expertise and resources within the U. S. Geological Survey with PI Borrok and students in the Department of Geological Sciences at the University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP). Our work will specifically broaden participation from underrepresented students already at UTEP. UTEP is the only research-intensive doctoral university in the U.S. with a Mexican-American majority student population. To further enhance educational opportunities, we have partnered with the Mountain Studies Institute, an independent research/education institution and alpine field station in Silverton, Colorado. We will utilize the MSI?s boarding, field laboratory, and educational facilities for our field work in Prospect Gulch. Partnerships with the USGS and MSI will allow students at UTEP access to cutting-edge equipment/facilities and to participate in a broad range of research experiences.




Please report errors in award information by writing to: awardsearch@nsf.gov.

Print this page

Back to Top of page