Award Abstract # 0821748
MRI: Acquisition of an XRF Core Scanner - A Revolutionary Tool for Studying the Long-Term Behavior of Ocean Ecosystems and Climate

NSF Org: OCE
Division Of Ocean Sciences
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO
Initial Amendment Date: September 2, 2008
Latest Amendment Date: September 2, 2008
Award Number: 0821748
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Kandace Binkley
kbinkley@nsf.gov
 (703)292-7577
OCE
 Division Of Ocean Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: September 1, 2008
End Date: February 28, 2011 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $481,600.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $481,600.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2008 = $481,600.00
History of Investigator:
  • Richard Norris (Principal Investigator)
    rnorris@ucsd.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of California-San Diego Scripps Inst of Oceanography
8622 DISCOVERY WAY # 116
LA JOLLA
CA  US  92093-1500
(858)534-1293
Sponsor Congressional District: 50
Primary Place of Performance: University of California-San Diego Scripps Inst of Oceanography
8622 DISCOVERY WAY # 116
LA JOLLA
CA  US  92093-1500
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
50
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): QJ8HMDK7MRM3
Parent UEI: QJ8HMDK7MRM3
NSF Program(s): Major Research Instrumentation
Primary Program Source: 01000809DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 118900
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

Intellectual Merit:
The PI is requesting funds to acquire a COX Analytical XRF Core Scanner which is capable of ultra-fine, non-destructive measurements of elemental composition, line scan color images, and x-radiography in core materials. The instrument would be dedicated to the analysis of sediment cores and potentially hard rock samples. The proposed instrument would be operated at the SIO Geological Collections facility which houses a major, NSF-funded sediment core archive. The proposed instrument will be used to support research efforts into marine ecosystem history, marine sedimentation processes, gas hydrate geochemistry, and climate archives in laminated sediments in lakes and marine anoxic basins. The proposed instrument will be one of three in the United States (as of this writing); the other two are located at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution and the University of Minnesota-Duluth.

Broader Impacts:
The proposed instrument will be one of three in the United States (as of this writing); the other two are located at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution and the University of Minnesota-Duluth. The proposed instrument will be used as a community asset, operating as a cost center for special projects, with on-line open scheduling (first come, first serve) and open posting of acquired data. The use of the proposed instrument will be incorporated into an existing undergraduate/graduate course on Paleoecology and be demonstrated/displayed as part of tours currently being conducted of the core repository for area high schools, junior colleges, and the public.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Brothers, DS; Driscoll, NW; Kent, GM; Harding, AJ; Babcock, JM; Baskin, RL "Tectonic evolution of the Salton Sea inferred from seismic reflection data" NATURE GEOSCIENCE , v.2 , 2009 , p.581 View record at Web of Science 10.1038/NGEO59
Hull, PM; Franks, PJS; Norris, RD "Mechanisms and models of iridium anomaly shape across the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary" EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS , v.301 , 2011 , p.98 View record at Web of Science 10.1016/j.epsl.2010.10.03

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