Award Abstract # 0716512
NSWP: Turbulence in the Solar Photosphere

NSF Org: AGS
Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
Recipient: NEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Initial Amendment Date: August 4, 2007
Latest Amendment Date: August 4, 2007
Award Number: 0716512
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Paul Bellaire
AGS
 Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: August 1, 2007
End Date: July 31, 2011 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $300,933.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $300,933.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2007 = $300,933.00
History of Investigator:
  • Valentyna Abramenko (Principal Investigator)
    avi@bbso.njit.edu
  • Vasyl Yurchyshyn (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: New Jersey Institute of Technology
323 DR MARTIN LUTHER KING JR BLVD
NEWARK
NJ  US  07102-1824
(973)596-5275
Sponsor Congressional District: 10
Primary Place of Performance: New Jersey Institute of Technology
323 DR MARTIN LUTHER KING JR BLVD
NEWARK
NJ  US  07102-1824
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
10
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): SGBMHQ7VXNH5
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): SOLAR-TERRESTRIAL
Primary Program Source: app-0107 
Program Reference Code(s): 9196, 5295, EGCH
Program Element Code(s): 152300
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

The proposing team plans to analyze the power spectrum of line-of-sight photospheric magnetograms of solar active regions (ARs) and coronal holes, in order to investigate whether the spectrum of an emerging active region portends its future flare productivity. Their approach is motivated by the need to identify new active regions that have the potential to produce powerful flares, as well as to understand the nature of photospheric turbulence in ARs.

The PI will also derive observational parameters of the photospheric turbulence inside coronal holes, such as magnetic power spectra, mean flux density, and filling factor. She expects the results of this study to advance our understanding of the spatio-temporal dynamics of magnetic flux tubes in the photosphere above active regions. This research will also enhance our understanding of coronal hole formation and solar wind acceleration mechanisms.

One of the proposing team's goals is to provide a new technique for long-term forecasting of strong solar flares and associated coronal mass ejections (CMEs). The results will be applicable to important space weather problems, such as determining the probability of a strong flare or a CME eruption from the Sun. This project will also support a graduate student and provide a catalogue of results for wider use by the scientific community.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 11)
Abramenko, V, Yurchyshyn, V. "Magnetic Energy Spectra in Solar Active regions" The Astrophysical Journal Letters , v.720 , 2010 , p.717
Abramenko, V., Yurchyshyn, V. "Intermittency and Multifractality Spectra of the Magnetic Field in Solar Active Regions" The Astrophysical Journal , v.722 , 2010 , p.122
Abramenko, V; Yurchyshyn, V; Goode, P; Kilcik, A "STATISTICAL DISTRIBUTION OF SIZE AND LIFETIME OF BRIGHT POINTS OBSERVED WITH THE NEW SOLAR TELESCOPE" ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS , v.725 , 2010 , p.L101 View record at Web of Science 10.1088/2041-8205/725/1/L10
Abramenko, V., Yurchyshyn, V., Linker, J., Mikic, Z., Luhmann, J., Lee,C.O. "Low-Latitude Coronal Holes at the Minimum of the 23rd Solar Cycle" The Astrophysical Journal , v.712 , 2010 , p.813 10.1088/0004-637X/712/2/813
Abramenko, V; Yurchyshyn, V; Watanabe, H "Parameters of the Magnetic Flux inside Coronal Holes" SOLAR PHYSICS , v.260 , 2009 , p.43 View record at Web of Science 10.1007/s11207-009-9433-
Goode, Philip R.; Yurchyshyn, Vasyl; Cao, Wenda; Abramenko, Valentyna; Andic, Aleksandra; Ahn, Kwangsu; Chae, Jongchul "Highest Resolution Observations of the Quietest Sun" The Astrophysical Journal Letters , v.714 , 2010 , p.L31 10.1088/2041-8205/714/1/L31
Goode, PR; Yurchyshyn, V; Cao, WD; Abramenko, V; Andic, A; Ahn, K; Chae, J "HIGHEST RESOLUTION OBSERVATIONS OF THE QUIETEST SUN" ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS , v.714 , 2010 , p.L31 View record at Web of Science 10.1088/2041-8205/714/1/L3
Karachik, Nina V.; Pevtsov, Alexei A.; Abramenko, Valentyna I. "Formation of Coronal Holes on the Ashes of Active Regions" The Astrophysical Journal , v.714 , 2010 , p.1672 10.1088/0004-637X/714/2/1672
Karachik, Nina V.; Pevtsov, Alexei A.; Abramenko, Valentyna I. "Formation of Coronal Holes on the Ashes of Active Regions" The Astrophysical Journal , v.714 , 2010 , p.1672 10.1088/0004-637X/714/2/1672
Tan, CY; Chen, PF; Abramenko, V; Wang, HM "EVOLUTION OF OPTICAL PENUMBRAL AND SHEAR FLOWS ASSOCIATED WITH THE X3.4 FLARE OF 2006 DECEMBER 13" ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL , v.690 , 2009 , p.1820 View record at Web of Science 10.1088/0004-637X/690/2/182
Vasquez, B. J.; Abramenko, V. I.; Haggerty, D. K., Smith, C. W. "Numerous small magnetic field discontinuities of Bartels rotation 2286 and the potential role of Alfvénic turbulence" Journal Geophysical Research , v.112, Is , 2007 , p.A11102 10.1029/2007JA012504
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 11)

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