Award Abstract # 0634762
Land-Atmosphere-Ocean-Ice Interface Processes in the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) Community Climate System Model (CCSM)

NSF Org: AGS
Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA
Initial Amendment Date: November 16, 2006
Latest Amendment Date: December 2, 2008
Award Number: 0634762
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Liming Zhou
AGS
 Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: December 1, 2006
End Date: November 30, 2009 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $349,433.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $349,433.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2007 = $117,983.00
FY 2008 = $114,014.00

FY 2009 = $117,436.00
History of Investigator:
  • Xubin Zeng (Principal Investigator)
    xubin@atmo.arizona.edu
  • Michael Barlage (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Michael Brunke (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Arizona
845 N PARK AVE RM 538
TUCSON
AZ  US  85721
(520)626-6000
Sponsor Congressional District: 07
Primary Place of Performance: University of Arizona
845 N PARK AVE RM 538
TUCSON
AZ  US  85721
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
07
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): ED44Y3W6P7B9
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Climate & Large-Scale Dynamics
Primary Program Source: app-0107 
01000809DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01000910DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, 4444, 1527, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 574000
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

This work is directed toward improving the parameterizations and performance of the NCAR Community Climate System Model (CCSM). There are four main tasks: 1) parameterization of ocean skin temperature diurnal cycle; 2) Convergence of canopy roughness length and displacement height to bare soil values as vegetation cover approaches zero (an existing model inconsistency); 3) Realistic treatment of snow over short and tall vegetation; 4) Improvement of the atmospheric bulk turbulent transfer algorithm over sea
ice. The CCSM is the community climate modeling resource for U.S. universities, and one of two U.S. models used in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) assessments. Constant improvement of this climate model is necessary to advance our understanding of the climate system. Broader impacts also include support of a graduate student.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Brunke, MA; Zhou, MY; Zeng, XB; Andreas, EL "An intercomparison of bulk aerodynamic algorithms used over sea ice with data from the Surface Heat Budget for the Arctic Ocean (SHEBA) experiment" JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS , v.111 , 2006 View record at Web of Science 10.1029/2005JC00290
Brunke, M. et al. "Integration of a prognostic sea surface skin temperature scheme into weather and climate models." J. Geophys. Res.-Atmospheres , v.113 , 2008 10.1029/2008JD010607
Decker, M., and X. Zeng "Impact of modified Richards equation on global soil moisture simulation in the Community Land Model (CLM3.5)" Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems , v.1 , 2009 10.3894/JAMES.2009.1.5
Sakaguchi K.; Zeng X. "Effects of soil wetness, plant litter, and under-canopy atmospheric stability on ground evaporation in the Community Land Model (CLM3.5)" J. Geophys. Rev.-Atmospheres , v.114 , 2009 10.1029/2008JD010834
Wang, A., and X. Zeng "Improving the treatment of vertical snow burial fraction over short vegetation in the NCAR CLM3" Advances in Atmospheric Science , v.26 , 2009 10.1007/s00376-009-8098-3
Zeng, X., and A. Wang "Consistent parameterization of roughness length and displacement height for sparse and dense canopies in land models" J. Hydrometeorology , v.8 , 2007 , p.7 10.1175/JHM607.1
Zeng, X., and M. Decker "Improving the Numerical Solution of Soil Moisture-Based Richards Equation for Land Models with a Deep or Shallow Water Table" Journal of Hydrometeorology , v.10 , 2009 , p.3 10.1175/2008JHM1011.1

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