Award Abstract # 0632400
IPY: Development of a Network of Permafrost Observatories in North America and Russia: The US Contribution to the International Polar Year

NSF Org: OPP
Office of Polar Programs (OPP)
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS
Initial Amendment Date: February 6, 2007
Latest Amendment Date: February 18, 2009
Award Number: 0632400
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Robert L. Sanford
OPP
 Office of Polar Programs (OPP)
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: February 15, 2007
End Date: January 31, 2011 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $945,276.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $945,276.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2007 = $313,871.00
FY 2008 = $318,289.00

FY 2009 = $313,116.00
History of Investigator:
  • Vladimir Romanovsky (Principal Investigator)
    ffver@uaf.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus
2145 N TANANA LOOP
FAIRBANKS
AK  US  99775-0001
(907)474-7301
Sponsor Congressional District: 00
Primary Place of Performance: University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus
2145 N TANANA LOOP
FAIRBANKS
AK  US  99775-0001
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
00
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): FDLEQSJ8FF63
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): AON-Arctic Observing Network
Primary Program Source: 0100CYXXDB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 1079, 5295, OTHR, 0000
Program Element Code(s): 529300
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.078

ABSTRACT

This proposal will formally link approximately 66 Alaskan boreholes with similar sets of observations in other countries and in so doing will formally initiate the International Network of Permafrost Observatories (INPO). The work entailed will coordinate data collection using standard equipment and protocols at the Alaskan borehole sites and at a select and comparable number of Russian borehole sites. The Alaskan and Russian borehole temperature data sets will provide the baseline needed to (1) reconstruct past surface temperatures, (2) assess the future rates of change in near-surface permafrost temperatures and permafrost boundaries, and (3) provide spatial data for validation of climate scenario models and temperature reanalysis approaches. This proposal requests support for permafrost long-term measurements and related activities for a three-year period encompassing the IPY period, including provisions for (a) the upgrade and maintenance of the existing Alaskan and Russian borehole sites, and (b) technological, logistical and operational support of observations at sites selected in Russia. This proposal shall constitute the US contribution to the proposed International Polar Year Thermal State of Permafrost (IPY/TSP) project. It proposes to measure temperatures in a large number of globally distributed boreholes in order to provide a "snapshot" of permafrost temperatures in both time and space. Education and training are stated goals of this project given there are fewer than ten government and academic researchers dealing with the acquisition and analysis of permafrost temperatures within the US. In addition, this proposal provides for the training of several young specialists, and intends to pursue the establishment of permafrost curricula with field sites in both Alaska and Russia and exchange of students; for example, with Tyumen State Oil and Gas University and the University Centre in Svalbard (UNIS). The researchers' experience will also be applied to local community concerns about degrading permafrost both in Alaska and Russia.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 29)
Brown, J. and V. E. Romanovsky "Report from the International Permafrost Association: State of Permafrost in the First Decade of the 21st Century" Permafrost and Periglacial Processes , v.19 , 2008 , p.255
Goodison, B, J. Brown, K. Jezek, J. Key, T. Prowse, A. Snorrason, and T. Worby "State and fate of the polar cryosphere, including variability of the Arctic hydrological cycle" Bulletin World Meteorological Organization , v.56 (4) , 2007 , p.284
Groisman, P., Clark, V. Kattsov, D. Lettenmaier, I. Socolik, V. Aizen, Cartus, Chen, Conrad, Katzenberger, T. Krankina, Kukkonen, Machida, S. Maksyutov, Qi, D. Ojima, V. Romanovsky, Santoro, C. Schmullius, A. Shiklomanov, Shimoyama, H. Shugart, Shuman, So "The Northern Eurasia Earth Science Partnership: An example of science applied to societal needs" BAMS , 2009 , p.671 10.1175/2008BAMS2556.1, 2009
Grosse, G., Romanovsky, V., Jorgenson, T., Walter Anthony, K., Brown, J., and Overduin, P. P. "Vulnerability and feedbacks of arctic permafrost to climate change" Eos Trans. AGU , v.92 , 2011 , p.73
Jorgenson, M. T, V. E. Romanovsky, J. Harden, Y. L. Shur, J. Oâ??Donnell, T. Schuur, and M. Kanevskiy "Resilience and vulnerability of permafrost to climate change" Canadian Journal of Forest Research , v.40 , 2010 , p.1219
Lawrence, D. M., Slater A. G., Romanovsky V. E., and D. J. Nicolsky "The sensitivity of a model projection of near-surface permafrost degradation to soil column depth and representation of soil organic matter" Journal of Geophysical Research - Earth Surface , v.113 , 2008 , p.F02011 10.1029/2007JF000883
Meyer, H., L. Schirrmeister, A. Andreev, D. Wagner, H.-W. Hubberten, K. Yoshikawa, A. Bobrov, S. Wetterich, T. Opel, E. Kandiano, and J. Brown "Lateglacial and Holocene isotopic and environmental history of northern coastal Alaska â?? Results from a buried ice-wedge system at Barrow" Quaternary Science Reviews , v.29 , 2010 , p.3720
Muskett R. R. and V. E. Romanovsky "Alaskan permafrost groundwater storage changes derived from GRACE and ground measurements" Remote Sensing , v.3 , 2011 , p.378 10.3390/rs3020378
Muskett, R. R. and V. E. Romanovsky "Groundwater storage changes in arctic permafrost watersheds from GRACE and in-situ measurements" Environmental Research Letters , v.4 , 2009 , p.1 doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/4/4/045009
Nicolsky, D. J., Romanovsky, V. E. and G. G. Panteleev "Estimation of soil thermal properties using in-situ temperature measurements in the active layer and permafrost" Cold Regions Science and Technology , v.55 , 2009 , p.120 10.1016/j.coldregions.2008.03.003, 2009
Nicolsky, D. J., Romanovsky, V. E. and G. G. Panteleev "Estimation of soil thermal properties using in-situ temperature measurements in the active layer and permafrost" Cold Regions Science and Technology , v.55 , 2009 , p.120 10.1016/j.coldregions.2008.03.003
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 29)

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