Award Abstract # 0632195
IPY: Investigation of Antarctic Ice Sheet Mass Balance From Satellite Gravity Measurements

NSF Org: OPP
Office of Polar Programs (OPP)
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN
Initial Amendment Date: April 17, 2007
Latest Amendment Date: May 18, 2009
Award Number: 0632195
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Julie Palais
OPP
 Office of Polar Programs (OPP)
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: September 1, 2007
End Date: August 31, 2011 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $430,008.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $430,008.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2007 = $140,000.00
FY 2008 = $145,004.00

FY 2009 = $145,004.00
History of Investigator:
  • Jianli Chen (Principal Investigator)
    chen@csr.utexas.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Texas at Austin
110 INNER CAMPUS DR
AUSTIN
TX  US  78712-1139
(512)471-6424
Sponsor Congressional District: 25
Primary Place of Performance: University of Texas at Austin
110 INNER CAMPUS DR
AUSTIN
TX  US  78712-1139
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
25
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): V6AFQPN18437
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): ANT Glaciology
Primary Program Source: 0100CYXXDB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 5297, 5295, 0000, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 511600
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.078

ABSTRACT

Chen/0632195

This award supports a project to assess Antarctic ice sheet mass balance at both continental and regional spatial scales, using high-accuracy satellite gravity measurements from the NASA Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) mission. The intellectual merit of the proposed investigation is that this study will provide improved assessments of Antarctic ice mass balance at continental, regional, and catchment basin scales using GRACE gravity data with unprecedented accuracy. The proposed comparison between GRACE estimates and remote sensing measurements are critical for correctly quantifying and interpreting Antarctic ice mass balance at different spatial and temporal scales. The proposing team has a strong record of publications related to geophysical applications of GRACE time-variable gravity data (including a few major papers targeting polar ice sheets and mountain glacial melting that have been recently published), and has demonstrated a thorough understanding of GRACE data and related products; and the team has been working in the forefront in designing optimized filtering methods, and developing numerical forward modeling techniques, which are critical for the study of regional or catchment basin scale ice mass changes using GRACE data. The broader impacts of the proposed activities include that this project will actively involve student participation and training, through the support of the thesis study of a graduate student; and will extensively involve in general education and public outreach (E/PO) activities (the PI is actually leading an E/PO team at the Center for Space Research through a federally funded project), and the results from this investigation will help to inspire the interest of future geoscientists and promote the public awareness of the significant impacts on our living environment from the rapidly changing climate (e.g., global warming, ice sheet melting, and sea level rise) of our home planet system. Finally, the proposed investigation addresses one of the emphasis areas of the IPY program (i.e. Ice Sheet History and Dynamics: How has the volume and geographic extent of polar ice sheets varied through time?). Quantifying ice mass changes over the Antarctic ice sheet is of great importance in understanding climate changes of our planet system.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 12)
Cazenave, A., J.L. Chen "Time-variable gravity from space and present-day mass redistribution in the Earth system" Earth and Planetary Science Letters , v.298 , 2010 , p.859 10.1016/j.epsl.2010.07.035
Chen, J.L., C.R. Wilson, "Assessment of degree-2 zonal gravitational changes from GRACE, Earth rotation, climate models, and satellite laser ranging," GGEO 2008, IAG Symposia Series (peer-reviewed) by Springer Verlag , v.135 , 2010 , p.669 10.1007/978-3-642-10634-7_88
Chen, J.L., C.R. Wilson, B.D. Tapley, "Interannual variability of Greenland ice losses from satellite gravimetry" J. Geophys. Res , v.116 , 2011 , p.B07 doi:10.1029
Chen, J.L., C.R. Wilson, B.D. Tapley, D.D. Blankenship, E. Ivins "Patagonia Icefield Melting Observed by GRACE" Geophys. Res. Lett. , v.34 , 2007 , p.L22501 10.1029/2007GL031871
Chen, J.L., C.R. Wilson, B.D. Tapley, D.D. Blankenship, E. Ivins, "Patagonia Icefield Melting Observed by GRACE" Geophys. Res. Lett. , v.34 , 2007 , p.L22501 10.1029/2007GL031871
Chen, J.L., C.R. Wilson, K.W. Seo, "S2 Ocean Tide Aliasing in GRACE Time-Variable Gravity Solutions" J. Geodesy , v.83 , 2009 , p.679 10.1007/s00190-008-0282-1
Chen, J.L.; Wilson, C.R; Blankenship, D.D.; Tapley, B.D., "Accelerated Antarctic ice loss from satellite gravity measurements" Nature Geosciences , v.2 , 2009 DOI:10.1038/NGEO694
Chen, J.L.; Wilson, C.R; Tapley, B.D.; Blankenship, D.D.; Young, D. "Antarctic Regional Ice Loss Rates From GRACE" Earth and Planetary Science Letters , v.266 , 2008 , p.140 doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2007.10.057
Kang, Z., B.D. Tapley, J.L. Chen "Geocenter Variations Derived from GPS-LEO GRACE Data" J. Geodesy , v.83 , 2009 , p.895 10.1007/s00190-009-0307-4
Ren,D.D., R. Fu, L.M. Leslie, J.L. Chen, C.R. Wilson, and D.J. Karoly "Greenland Ice Sheet Response to Transient Climate Change simulated by a new ice sheet dynamics model" J. Climate , v.24 , 2011 , p.3469 10.1175/2011JCLI3708.1
Ren, D., R. Fu, L. M. Leslie, D. J. Karoly, J.L. Chen, and C. Wilson "A multirheology ice model: Formulation and application to the Greenland ice sheet" J. Geophys. Res. , v.116 , 2011 , p.D05112 10.1029/2010JD014855
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 12)

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