Award Abstract # 0602334
Characterizing Middle Atmosphere Thermal Structure, Polar Mesospheric Clouds and Gravity Waves at Rothera, Antarctica (67.5 S)

NSF Org: AGS
Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
Recipient: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO
Initial Amendment Date: January 25, 2006
Latest Amendment Date: January 18, 2007
Award Number: 0602334
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Therese Moretto Jorgensen
AGS
 Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: September 15, 2005
End Date: August 31, 2007 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $0.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $184,512.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2005 = $39,880.00
FY 2006 = $122,901.00

FY 2007 = $21,731.00
History of Investigator:
  • Xinzhao Chu (Principal Investigator)
    xinzhao.chu@colorado.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Colorado at Boulder
3100 MARINE ST
Boulder
CO  US  80309-0001
(303)492-6221
Sponsor Congressional District: 02
Primary Place of Performance: University of Colorado at Boulder
3100 MARINE ST
Boulder
CO  US  80309-0001
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
02
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): SPVKK1RC2MZ3
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): AERONOMY
Primary Program Source: app-0105 
app-0106 

app-0107 
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 152100
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

Two data streams, Fe-Boltzmann lidar temperature data and balloon sounding data are used to characterize the Antarctic atmosphere from 0 - 110 km. The research goals are to develop thermal climatology in the Antarctic during the next three years, to investigate Polar Mesospheric Cloud climatology relative to known Arctic conditions, and to investigate gravity wave behavior in the Antarctic mesosphere. Inter-comparisons of data from Rothera Antarctica (67.5o S) are compared with and integrated with other Antarctic stations and with the TIMED satellite to develop a global description of the polar mesosphere for model constraint. The lidar and balloon programs are logistically and financially supported through an international collaboration with the British Antarctic Survey.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 12)
Chu, X. "Alexandrite-ring-laser-based Fe Doppler lidar for mobile/airborne deployment" Proceeding of the 23rd International Laser Radar Conference , 2006 , p.385-388
Chu, X., C. S. Gardner, and R. G. Roble "Lidar studies of interannual, seasonal and diurnal variations of polar mesospheric clouds at the South Pole" Journal of Geophysical Research , v.108 (D8 , 2003 , p.8447 10.1029/2002JD002524
Chu, X., G. J. Nott, P. J. Espy, C. S. Gardner, J. C. Diettrich, M. A. Clilverd, and M. J. Jarvis "Lidar observations of polar mesospheric clouds at Rothera, Antarctica (67.5 S, 68.0 W)" Geophysical Research Letters , v.31 , 2004 , p.L02114 10.1029/2003GL018638
Chu, X., P. J. Espy, G. J. Nott, J. C. Diettrich, and C. S. Gardner "Polar mesospheric clouds observed by an iron Boltzmann lidar at Rothera (67.5S, 68.0W), Antarctica from 2002-2005: properties and implications" Journal of Geophysical Research , v.111 , 2006 , p.D20213 10.1029/2006JD007086
Diettrich, J. C., G. J. Nott, P. J. Espy, X. Chu, and D. Riggin "Statistics of sporadic iron layer and relation to atmospheric dynamics" Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics , v.68 , 2006 , p.101-113
Diettrich, J., G. J. Nott, P. J. Espy, G.R. Swenson, X. Chu, M. J. Taylor, D. M. Riggin and D.C. Fritts "High frequency atmospheric gravity-wave properties using Fe-lidar and OH-imager" Geophysical Research Letters , v.32 , 2005 , p.L09801 10.1029/2004GL021944
Friedman, J., and X. Chu "Nocturnal temperature structure in the mesopause region over the Arecibo Observatory (18.35 N, 66.75 W): Seasonal variations" Journal of Geophysical Research , v.112 , 2007 , p.D14107 10.1029/2006JD008220
Gardner, C. S., J. M. C. Plane, W. Pan, T. Vondrk, B. J. Murray, and X. Chu "Seasonal variations of the Na and Fe layers at South Pole and their implications for the chemistry and general circulation of the polar mesosphere" Journal of Geophysical Research , v.110 , 2005 , p.D10302 10.1029/2004JD005670
Pan, W., and C. S. Gardner "Seasonal variations of the atmospheric temperature structure from 3 to 110 km at South Pole" Journal of Geophysical Research , v.108(D18 , 2003 , p.4564 10.1029/2002JD003217
Plane, J. M. C., B. J. Murray, X. Chu, and C. S. Gardner "Removal of meteoric iron on polar mesospheric clouds" Science , v.304 , 2004 , p.426
Simpson, S. E., X. Chu, A. Z. Liu, W. Robinson, G. J. Nott, J. Diettrich, P. J. Espy, and J. Shanklin "Polar stratospheric clouds observed by a lidar at Rothera, Antarctica (67.5S, 68.0W)" Proceeding of SPIE Lidar Remote Sensing for Environmental Monitoring VI , v.5887 , 2005 , p.58870T-1
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 12)

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