Award Abstract # 0500412
An Ultra-High Speed Spindle for Micro-Milling

NSF Org: CMMI
Division of Civil, Mechanical, and Manufacturing Innovation
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
Initial Amendment Date: March 25, 2005
Latest Amendment Date: September 20, 2006
Award Number: 0500412
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: george hazelrigg
CMMI
 Division of Civil, Mechanical, and Manufacturing Innovation
ENG
 Directorate for Engineering
Start Date: May 1, 2005
End Date: April 30, 2009 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $0.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $350,000.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2005 = $350,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Nagaraj Arakere (Principal Investigator)
    nagaraj@ufl.edu
  • William Lear (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • John Ziegert (Former Principal Investigator)
  • Nagaraj Arakere (Former Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Florida
1523 UNION RD RM 207
GAINESVILLE
FL  US  32611-1941
(352)392-3516
Sponsor Congressional District: 03
Primary Place of Performance: University of Florida
1523 UNION RD RM 207
GAINESVILLE
FL  US  32611-1941
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
03
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): NNFQH1JAPEP3
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Manufacturing Machines & Equip
Primary Program Source: app-0105 
Program Reference Code(s): 9146, MANU
Program Element Code(s): 146800
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.041

ABSTRACT

The research objectives of this project are to investigate bearing and drive technologies for micro-milling spindles with target rotational speeds in the range of 750,000 rpm to 1,000,000 rpm and having sub-micrometer radial error motion; and new concepts for force dynamometers capable of measuring cutting forces at these high frequencies. The approach to accomplishing these objectives will be to develop analytical and computational models of flexure-pivot tilting pad hydrodynamic bearings and air-turbine drives for very small shaft diameters with rotational speeds that produce tangential surface speeds approaching Mach 1. The approach used will be to use the tool body itself as the spindle shaft with an integral air-turbine on one end. A high-frequency force dynamometer will be constructed using a novel stacked flexure design with dynamics tuned to give a flat response in the frequency range of interest. Analytical and computational models of stacked flexure systems will be developed to guide the design; and experimental studies will be used to verify the model accuracy.

If successful, the benefits of this research will include improved ability to efficiently utilize milling as a process for fabrication of micro-scale and meso-scale devices. Additionally, new tools for studying the mechanics of micro-milling will allow for enhanced scientific understanding of the process. This will result in new classes of devices and a broadened material range for designers of micro-systems. This research will also contribute to the development of a workforce trained in advanced manufacturing technology.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Bardt, JA; Bourne, GR; Schmitz, TL; Ziegert, JC; Sawyer, WG "Micromolding three-dimensional amorphous metal structures" JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH , v.22 , 2007 , p.339 View record at Web of Science 10.1557/JMR.2007.003
Canning, JS; Ziegert, JC; Schmitz, TL "Coordinate metrology uncertainty using parallel kinematic techniques" INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MACHINE TOOLS & MANUFACTURE , v.47 , 2007 , p.658 View record at Web of Science 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2006.04.01
Schmitz, TL; Ziegert, JC; Canning, JS; Zapata, R "Case study: A comparison of error sources in high-speed milling" PRECISION ENGINEERING-JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETIES FOR PRECISION ENGINEERING AND NANOTECHNOLOGY , v.32 , 2008 , p.126 View record at Web of Science 10.1016/j.precisioneng.2007.06.00

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