Award Abstract # 0437440
Collaborative Research: CEDAR: Quantification of Gravity Wave Instability Dynamics and Mean Forcing Using MTM and Related Instrumentation at ALOMAR and Maui MALT

NSF Org: AGS
Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
Recipient: UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY
Initial Amendment Date: February 1, 2005
Latest Amendment Date: January 5, 2007
Award Number: 0437440
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Cassandra G. Fesen
AGS
 Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: January 15, 2005
End Date: December 31, 2008 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $225,032.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $225,032.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2005 = $75,001.00
FY 2006 = $74,999.00

FY 2007 = $75,032.00
History of Investigator:
  • Michael Taylor (Principal Investigator)
    mike.taylor@usu.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Utah State University
1000 OLD MAIN HL
LOGAN
UT  US  84322-1000
(435)797-1226
Sponsor Congressional District: 01
Primary Place of Performance: Utah State University
1000 OLD MAIN HL
LOGAN
UT  US  84322-1000
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
01
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): SPE2YDWHDYU4
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): AERONOMY
Primary Program Source: app-0105 
app-0106 

app-0107 
Program Reference Code(s): 1323, EGCH
Program Element Code(s): 152100
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

Comprehensive measurements of temperature, winds, and gravity wave structure at two sites, Mt. Haleakala Hawaii and the Artic Lidar Observatory for Middle Atmosphere Research (ALOMAR) in Northern Norway, are used to quantify key parameters aspects of the momentum transfer between the middle and upper atmosphere. Emphasis is placed on quantification of the role of instabilities in gravity wave dynamics, quantification of momentum transport and deposition, and determinations of mean forcing by gravity waves in the two regions. The methodology includes operation of lidars, optical interferometers, imagers, and radars, with subsequent numerical modeling to permit quantification of the response to instability dynamics on gravity wave amplitudes, on the mean flow, and on the momentum flux. Observations at two sites, one polar and one equatorial reveal the adaptability of the methodology to regions of very disparate ambient, or mean-flow conditions that are modulated in part by weather.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Hecht, J.H., Liu, A.Z., Walterscheid, R.L., Franke, S.J., Rudy, R.J., Taylor, M.J., Pautet, P.D. "Characteristics of short-period wave-like features near 87 km altitude from airglow and lidar observations over Maui" J. Geophys. Res. , v.112 , 2007 10, 1029/2006JD008148
K. Nielsen, M.J. Taylor, D-D. Pautet, N. Mitchell, C. Beldon, W. Singer, D.C. Fritts, F.J. Schmidlin, and R.A. Goldberg "Propagation and ducting of short-period gravity waves at high-latitudes during the Mac-WAVE winter campaign" Annales Geophysicae , v.24 , 2006 , p.1227
Remsberg, E.E., Marshall. B.T., Garcia-Comas, M., Krueger, D., Lingenfelser, G.S., Martin-Torrres, J., Mlynczak, M.G., Russell III, J.M., Smith, A.K., Zhao, Y., Brown, C., Gordley, L.L., Lopez-Gonzalez, M.J., Lopez-Puertas, M., Shey, C.Y., Taylor, M. "Assessment of the quality of the retreived temperature versus pressure profiles of the middle atmosphere from TIMED/SABER" J. Geophysical Research , 2008
Simkhada, D.B.; Snively, J.B.; Taylor, M.J.; Franke, S.J. "Analysis and modeling of ducted and evanescent gravity waves observed in the Hawaiian airglow" Ann. Geophys. , 2009

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