Award Abstract # 0411448
Analysis and Applications of the Discontinuous Galerkin Method

NSF Org: DMS
Division Of Mathematical Sciences
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE
Initial Amendment Date: August 20, 2004
Latest Amendment Date: August 20, 2004
Award Number: 0411448
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Leland Jameson
DMS
 Division Of Mathematical Sciences
MPS
 Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Start Date: September 1, 2004
End Date: August 31, 2008 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $115,231.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $115,231.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2004 = $115,231.00
History of Investigator:
  • Ohannes Karakashian (Principal Investigator)
    okarakas@utk.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Tennessee Knoxville
201 ANDY HOLT TOWER
KNOXVILLE
TN  US  37996-0001
(865)974-3466
Sponsor Congressional District: 02
Primary Place of Performance: University of Tennessee Knoxville
201 ANDY HOLT TOWER
KNOXVILLE
TN  US  37996-0001
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
02
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): FN2YCS2YAUW3
Parent UEI: LXG4F9K8YZK5
NSF Program(s): COMPUTATIONAL MATHEMATICS
Primary Program Source: app-0104 
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, 9150, 9263, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 127100
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.049

ABSTRACT

In its broader outlines, this research program aims at the development,
analysis and computer implementation of numerical methods designed to
approximate the solutions of some partial differential equations that have
important applications in the fields of engineering and physics. Indeed,
elliptic equations, the Navier-Stokes equations and nonlinear wave
equations despite having been cultivated for decades, still offer fertile
ground for further exploration, for there are still a plethora of
unanswered questions and a pressing need for more efficient and faster
algorithms. The discontinuous Galerkin method will constitute the core methodology of
this effort. While going back to 1973, major interest did not focus on it
until the nineties. Today it constitutes one of the most active areas
within finite elements if not the whole range of methods for the numerical
treatment of partial differential equations. It has not been as
extensively explored as the standard Galerkin version, yet what is known
so far offers a tantalizing glimpse of its potential. The project will
involve various areas at the cutting edge of numerical analysis and
scientific computing, in particular, the development of convergent and
efficient adaptive methods designed to reduce the run time of the
algorithms by finding optimal or quasi-optimal meshes. These adaptive
methods will require continuing the work on the development of sharp
a-posteriori error estimators designed to identify regions where the
solution is varying rapidly. Major efforts will be directed towards
pursuing a recently identified strategy for reducing the number of
iterations that current adaptive algorithms require in achieving a
prescribed level of accuracy.


Scientific computing is recognized as crucial to the advancement of
science. As such, the development of state of the art algorithms and codes
is important for the progress of technology. Specifically, improved
adaptive codes resulting from this project will have impact on a wide
range of problems and applications involving fluid flow phenomena, the
elucidation of extremely fast chemical reactions by femtosecond lasers,
and numerical simulations of supernova explosions.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Feng, XB; Karakashian, OA "Fully discrete dynamic mesh discontinuous Galerkin methods for the Cahn-Hilliard equation of phase transition" MATHEMATICS OF COMPUTATION , v.76 , 2007 , p.1093 View record at Web of Science
Feng, XB; Karakashian, OA "Two-level non-overlapping Schwarz preconditioners for a discontinuous Galerkin approximation of the biharmonic equation" JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING , v.22-3 , 2005 , p.289 View record at Web of Science 10.1007/s10915-004-4141-
Karakashian, OA; Pascal, F "Convergence of adaptive discontinuous Galerkin approximations of second-order elliptic problems" SIAM JOURNAL ON NUMERICAL ANALYSIS , v.45 , 2007 , p.641 View record at Web of Science 10.1137/05063979
Karakashian, O; Katsaounis, T "Numerical simulation of incompressible fluid flow using locally solenoidal elements" COMPUTERS & MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATIONS , v.51 , 2006 , p.1551 View record at Web of Science 10.1016/j.camwa.2005.10.01

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