Award Abstract # 0351926
Cyclone Structure Characterization and Evolution Forecasting Using Cluster Analysis and Statistical-Dynamical Modeling

NSF Org: AGS
Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
Recipient: THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY
Initial Amendment Date: March 3, 2004
Latest Amendment Date: March 30, 2006
Award Number: 0351926
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Jay S. Fein
AGS
 Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: March 15, 2004
End Date: February 29, 2008 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $469,281.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $476,781.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2004 = $184,228.00
FY 2005 = $142,048.00

FY 2006 = $150,505.00
History of Investigator:
  • Jenni Evans (Principal Investigator)
  • Francesca Chiaromonte (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Pennsylvania State Univ University Park
201 OLD MAIN
UNIVERSITY PARK
PA  US  16802-1503
(814)865-1372
Sponsor Congressional District: 15
Primary Place of Performance: Pennsylvania State Univ University Park
201 OLD MAIN
UNIVERSITY PARK
PA  US  16802-1503
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
15
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): NPM2J7MSCF61
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): LARGE-SCALE DYNAMIC METEOROLOG,
Climate & Large-Scale Dynamics
Primary Program Source: app-0104 
app-0105 

app-0106 
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, 1527, 9178, 9251, OTHR, SMET
Program Element Code(s): 152700, 574000
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

The PIs seek to gain insights into the dynamics of cyclone structure evolution in three ways: one is the detection and representation of lower-dimensional features by extending the recently developed cyclone phase space diagnostic to all cyclone structure evolutions; the second uses cluster analysis as an aid in defining preferred paths of structural evolution within the cyclone phase space; in the third a regression based statistical dynamical forecast model based on a reduced predictor set will be developed. In addition, some measure of the uncertainty in present operational models for atmospheric cyclones will be sought through a validation of these models based on cyclone phase space diagnostics against their own analyses and a cyclone phase space diagnostic using satellite-derived observations.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Adam C. Moyer, Jenni L. Evans and Mark Powell "Comparison of observed gale radius statistics" Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics , 2007 10.1007/s00703-006-0243-2
Jenni L. Evans, Justin M. Arnott and Francesca Chiaromonte "Evaluation of Operational Model Cyclone Structure Forecasts during Extratropical Transition" Monthly Weather Review , v.134 , 2006 , p.3054
Justin M. Arnott, Jenni L. Evans and Francesca Chiaromonte "Characterization of Extratropical Transition using Cluster Analysis" Monthly Weather Review , v.132 , 2004 , p.2916
Mark P. Guishard, Elizabeth A. Nelson, Jenni L. Evans, Robert E. Hart, and Declan G. O'Connell "Bermuda subtropical storms" Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics , 2007 10.1007/s00703-006-0255-y
Robert E. Hart, Jenni L. Evans and Clark Evans "Synoptic Composites of the Extratropical Transition Lifecycle of North Atlantic Tropical Cyclones: Factors Determining Post-Transition Evolution" Monthly Weather Review , v.134 , 2006 , p.553

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