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Award Abstract # 0339310
SBIR Phase I: Ultrasensitive, Real-Time Explosives Sensor

NSF Org: TI
Translational Impacts
Recipient:
Initial Amendment Date: November 13, 2003
Latest Amendment Date: June 29, 2004
Award Number: 0339310
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Muralidharan Nair
TI
 Translational Impacts
TIP
 Directorate for Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships
Start Date: January 1, 2004
End Date: September 30, 2004 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $100,000.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $100,000.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2004 = $100,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • James Scherer (Principal Investigator)
    jjscherer@novawavetech.com
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: NOVAWAVE TECHNOLOGIES
900 ISLAND DR STE 101
REDWOOD CITY
CA  US  94065-5150
(650)610-0956
Sponsor Congressional District: 15
Primary Place of Performance: NOVAWAVE TECHNOLOGIES
900 ISLAND DR STE 101
REDWOOD CITY
CA  US  94065-5150
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
15
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI):
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): SBIR Phase I
Primary Program Source: app-0104 
Program Reference Code(s): 1517, 1639, 9139, HPCC
Program Element Code(s): 537100
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.084

ABSTRACT

0339310

This Small Business Innovation Research Phase I project seeks to develop an ultrasensitive, real-time, laser-based explosives sensor. The novel, all solid state, laser-based system can be configured in numerous embodiments for use in walk-through, baggage, and cargo screening portals and can potentially be manufactured in man-portable versions for mine sweeping applications. The proposed sensor
will combine a new laser technology with a new detection method to exceed the detection limits of presently employed ion mobility mass spectrometry based systems by orders of magnitude. The proposed sensor will be capable of rapidly detecting and discriminating among ultratrace levels of different explosives in real time with unparalleled sensitivity. The sensor will be capable of detecting common explosives such as TNT, RDX,
and PETN at parts-per-trillion concentration level with high chemical specificity in less than 10 seconds.

The commercial markets for such a sensor system are enormous and the need immediate. The proposed instrument will enable explosives to be detected in real-time with unparalelled sensitivity and selectivity. The same instrument can also be used for the trace detection of chemical warfare and potentially biological warfare agents. In addition to security applications, the same sensor can be used for applications in industrial process control, environmental monitoring, and natural gas sensing.

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