Award Abstract # 0245606
Arthur's Conjecture, Spectural Theory, and Analytic Number Theory in Higher Rank

NSF Org: DMS
Division Of Mathematical Sciences
Recipient: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Initial Amendment Date: March 21, 2003
Latest Amendment Date: August 30, 2007
Award Number: 0245606
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Tomek Bartoszynski
tbartosz@nsf.gov
 (703)292-4885
DMS
 Division Of Mathematical Sciences
MPS
 Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Start Date: April 1, 2003
End Date: February 29, 2008 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $0.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $110,659.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2003 = $35,847.00
FY 2004 = $23,389.00

FY 2005 = $0.00
History of Investigator:
  • Akshay Venkatesh (Principal Investigator)
    akshay@math.ias.edu
  • David Vogan (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • David Vogan (Former Principal Investigator)
  • Akshay Venkatesh (Former Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
77 MASSACHUSETTS AVE
CAMBRIDGE
MA  US  02139-4301
(617)253-1000
Sponsor Congressional District: 07
Primary Place of Performance: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
77 MASSACHUSETTS AVE
CAMBRIDGE
MA  US  02139-4301
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
07
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): E2NYLCDML6V1
Parent UEI: E2NYLCDML6V1
NSF Program(s): ALGEBRA,NUMBER THEORY,AND COM
Primary Program Source: app-0103 
app-0104 

app-0105 
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 126400
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.049

ABSTRACT

DMS-0245606
Vogan, David A.

Abstract


Title: Arthur's Conjecture, Spectural Theory, and Analytic Number Theory in Higher Rank

Abstract.

The proposal concerns two problems with applications to
automorphic forms. The first problem is in representation theory:
it is a conjecture in local harmonic analysis that is
motivated by taking Arthur's conjectures together with results
of Burger, Li and Sarnak. This problem is of interest as a
question in representation theory; it also offers a testing
ground for Arthur's conjectures and affords the possibility
of a better understanding of the automorphic spectrum. The
second problem is to study analytic number theory in the context
of automorphic forms on groups of higher rank. The dream goal of
this is a better understanding of higher moments of L-functions,
but there are a number of easier and concrete problems, such as
the development of large-sieve inequalities, whose solution would
also have immediate consequences for analytic number theory.

The project concerns two questions in the field of
``automorphic forms.'' This is a relatively new field of mathematics,
guided by the Langlands program -- it seeks to establish
connections between certain (apparently) far-separated
areas of mathematics. These connections have allowed work in
automorphic forms to have a significant impact in other fields.
Many cryptographic algorithms -- necessary for secure communication
over the Internet -- are based on
very subtle properties of prime numbers, and underlying
many of these algorithms are difficult results from analytic number
theory and automorphic forms. Another application
of automorphic forms has been the construction of ``Ramanujan graphs''
-- these are graphs with remarkable connectivity, and have had
application to communication networks and to theoretical computer
science. The questions under consideration will deepen
our understanding of automorphic forms. In addition
to the type of application just discussed,
these questions lie at the intersection of different fields of
mathematics, and will encourage collaboration between experts
in these different fields.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Akshay Venkatesh "Beyond endoscopy and special forms on GL(2)." Journal fur Reine und Angewandte Mathematik. , v.577 , 2004 , p.23
Akshay Venkatesh "Large sieve inequalities for GL(n) forms in the conductor aspect" Advances in Mathematics , v.200 , 2006 , p.336
Akshay Venkatesh "The Burger-Sarnak method and operations on the unitary dual of GL(n)" Electronic Journal of Representation Theory. , v.9 , 2005 , p.268
Andreas Strombergsson and Akshay Venkatesh "Small solutions to linear congruences and Hecke equidistribution" Acta Arithmetica , v.118 , 2005 , p.41
Elon Lindenstrauss and Akshay Venkatesh "Existence and Weyl's law for spherical cusp forms" Geometric and functional analysis , v.17 , 2007 , p.220
Harald Helfgott and Akshay Venkatesh "Integral points on elliptic curves and 3-torsion in class groups" Journal of the American Mathematical Society , v.19 , 2006 , p.527
Jordan Ellenberg and Akshay Venkatesh "On uniform bounds for rational points on non-rational curves" International math research notices , v.35 , 2005 , p.2163

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