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Award Abstract # 0120690
A Collaborative Proposal: Engineering Disulfide Formation Kinetics to Enhance Heterologous Secretions in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae

NSF Org: CBET
Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SYSTEM
Initial Amendment Date: April 30, 2001
Latest Amendment Date: June 25, 2003
Award Number: 0120690
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Fred G. Heineken
CBET
 Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
ENG
 Directorate for Engineering
Start Date: May 1, 2001
End Date: April 30, 2005 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $249,999.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $249,999.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2001 = $79,890.00
FY 2002 = $83,295.00

FY 2003 = $86,814.00
History of Investigator:
  • Ronald Raines (Principal Investigator)
    rtraines@mit.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Wisconsin-Madison
21 N PARK ST STE 6301
MADISON
WI  US  53715-1218
(608)262-3822
Sponsor Congressional District: 02
Primary Place of Performance: University of Wisconsin-Madison
21 N PARK ST STE 6301
MADISON
WI  US  53715-1218
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
02
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): LCLSJAGTNZQ7
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Cellular & Biochem Engineering
Primary Program Source: 01000102DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
app-0102 

app-0103 
Program Reference Code(s): 9181, BIOT
Program Element Code(s): 149100
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.041

ABSTRACT

The secretion of heterologous proteins that contain disulfide bonds is not at its full potential. Evidence suggests that the regulation of the redox state of the endoplasmic reticulum may be a bottleneck. A multifaceted approach is proposed to probe and manage the redox state in yeast in order to investigate the bottleneck hypothesis further and to ultimately increase secretion efficiency. The four elements of the proposed work are: (1) amplify the products of the individual genes now thought to be involved redox management to assess the effect, (2) use display methods to uncover possibly missing pathway elements, (3) add redox altering compounds to the growth medium to alter redox state, and (4) develop a tachyplesin I substrate-based diagnostic system.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Elizabeth A. Kersteen and Ronald T. Raines "Catalysis of protein folding by protein disulfide isomerase and small-molecule mimics" Antioxidants & Redox Signaling , v.5 , 2003 , p.413
Elizabeth A. Kersteen, Seth R. Barrows, and Ronald T. Raines "Catalysis of protein disulfide bond isomerization in a homogeneous substrate" Biochemistry , v.44 , 2005 , p.12168
Kenneth J. Woycechowsky and Ronald T. Raines "The CXC motif: A functional mimic of protein disulfide isomerase" Biochemistry , v.42 , 2003 , p.5387
Kenneth J. Woycechowsky, Brad A. Hook, and Ronald T. Raines "Catalysis of protein folding by an immobilized small-molecule dithiol" Biotechnology Progress , v.19 , 2003 , p.1307

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