Award Abstract # 0102350
Physical Properties of Electron-Doped Copper Oxides

NSF Org: DMR
Division Of Materials Research
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK
Initial Amendment Date: April 11, 2001
Latest Amendment Date: April 11, 2001
Award Number: 0102350
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Wendy W. Fuller-Mora
DMR
 Division Of Materials Research
MPS
 Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Start Date: August 1, 2001
End Date: July 31, 2004 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $315,000.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $315,000.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2001 = $315,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • richard greene (Principal Investigator)
    rgreene@squid.umd.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Maryland, College Park
3112 LEE BUILDING
COLLEGE PARK
MD  US  20742-5100
(301)405-6269
Sponsor Congressional District: 04
Primary Place of Performance: University of Maryland, College Park
3112 LEE BUILDING
COLLEGE PARK
MD  US  20742-5100
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
04
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): NPU8ULVAAS23
Parent UEI: NPU8ULVAAS23
NSF Program(s): CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
Primary Program Source: 01000102DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 9161, AMPP
Program Element Code(s): 171000
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.049

ABSTRACT

This individual investigator award will fund a project to study the superconducting and normal state properties of electron-doped copper oxides, a class of high-temperature superconductors, with the aim of eventually understanding the mechanism of high temperature superconductivity. The electron-doped high-Tc superconductors have some unique properties compared to the more prevalent, and more studied, hole-doped cuprates. A synergistic feedback between the materials preparation of single crystals and thin films, and physical properties is expected to lead to both higher quality materials and new insights into the nature of the normal and superconducting states. The measurements planned include: low temperature thermal and electrical transport, low temperature specific heat, single particle tunneling, Raman scattering and optical reflectivity, photoemission, and penetration depth. All measurements will be done at zero magnetic field to probe the superconducting state and at fields above the critical field to probe the low temperature normal state. This project provides excellent training for graduate students and post doctoral research associates in a multidisciplinary area of research. It will expose them to research tools and ideas that will be useful for careers in industry and academia.

The origin of high- temperature superconductivity in copper oxides is one of the major unsolved problems in physics. An understanding of high-Tc superconductors is likely to impact not only fundamental condensed matter physics, but also potential applications of these materials as improved electronics devices and current carrying wires. This individual investigator award will fund a project that has as its goal to understand electron-doped high-Tc superconductors. These materials form a subset of all the high-Tc copper oxides, but they have very unusual properties that need to be understood. The experiments proposed in this project will provide excellent training for graduate students in a multidisciplinary area of research. It will expose students to research tools and ideas that will be of great use in industry.

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