Award Abstract # 9802480
Seiberg-Witten and Instanton Floer Homologies

NSF Org: DMS
Division Of Mathematical Sciences
Recipient: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Initial Amendment Date: June 26, 1998
Latest Amendment Date: August 17, 2000
Award Number: 9802480
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Christopher Stark
DMS
 Division Of Mathematical Sciences
MPS
 Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Start Date: July 1, 1998
End Date: September 30, 2000 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $63,227.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $63,227.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 1998 = $63,227.00
History of Investigator:
  • Tomasz Mrowka (Principal Investigator)
    mrowka@math.mit.edu
  • Matilde Marcolli (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
77 MASSACHUSETTS AVE
CAMBRIDGE
MA  US  02139-4301
(617)253-1000
Sponsor Congressional District: 07
Primary Place of Performance: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
77 MASSACHUSETTS AVE
CAMBRIDGE
MA  US  02139-4301
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
07
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): E2NYLCDML6V1
Parent UEI: E2NYLCDML6V1
NSF Program(s): GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Primary Program Source: app-0198 
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 126500
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.049

ABSTRACT

Abstract Proposal: DMS 9802480 Principal Investigators: Tomasz Mrowka and Matilde Marcolli The research project consists of three parts. The first goal is the construction of an equivariant version of Seiberg-Witten Floer homology, which is an invariant of the differentiable structure of the underlying three-manifold and avoids the problem of metric dependence that arises in the non-equivariant theory. The second part of the project consists of deriving the exact triangles formulae that detect how the Seiberg-Witten Floer homology changes when the three-manifold is modified by surgery and a suitable cutting and pasting technique that relates the Seiberg-Witten invariants of four-manifolds and three-manifolds. The remaining part of the project is dedicated to the investigation of the relation between the Seiberg-Witten Floer homology and the instanton Floer homology associated to Donaldson theory. The discovery of the Seiberg-Witten invariants, as an outcome of recent developments in string theory, has had a tremendous impact in the field of low dimensional topology. The rich interplay of geometry and theoretical physics has allowed a deeper understanding of the geometric structure of three and four-dimensional manifolds. The topology and geometry of three and four-dimensional manifolds is known to be especially rich of interesting phenomena and open problems: the failure of the classification methods used in higher dimensions makes it particularly important to construct computable invariants, hence the need to investigate the properties of the Seiberg-Witten invariants and their relation to the previously known Yang-Mills-Donaldson theory.

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