Award Abstract # 9011662
Fire, Grazing, and Climatic Interactions in Tallgrass Prairie

NSF Org: DEB
Division Of Environmental Biology
Recipient: KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY
Initial Amendment Date: January 9, 1991
Latest Amendment Date: July 5, 1996
Award Number: 9011662
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager:
DEB
 Division Of Environmental Biology
BIO
 Directorate for Biological Sciences
Start Date: January 1, 1991
End Date: October 31, 1997 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $3,517,313.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $3,517,313.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 1991 = $445,850.00
FY 1992 = $594,101.00

FY 1993 = $613,126.00

FY 1994 = $980,221.00

FY 1995 = $264,015.00

FY 1996 = $620,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Alan Knapp (Principal Investigator)
    aknapp@colostate.edu
  • David Hartnett (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Donald Kaufman (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Cathy Tate (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Kansas State University
1601 VATTIER STREET
MANHATTAN
KS  US  66506-2504
(785)532-6804
Sponsor Congressional District: 01
Primary Place of Performance: Kansas State University
1601 VATTIER STREET
MANHATTAN
KS  US  66506-2504
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
01
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): CFMMM5JM7HJ9
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): LONG-TERM PROJCTS IN ENVIR BIO,
LONG TERM ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH,
LONG-TERM RSCH IN ENVIR BIO
Primary Program Source:  
app-0193 

app-0194 

app-0195 

app-0196 
Program Reference Code(s): 1124, 1129, 1228, 9169, 9177, 9178, 9196, 9232, 9251, EGCH, ENVI, SMET
Program Element Code(s): 112900, 119500, 119600
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.074

ABSTRACT

A multidisciplinary study of fire, grazing and fire-grazing interactions on population, community and ecosystem properties will be continued on Konza Prairie, a native tallgrass prairie site in northeastern Kansas. The proposed research builds and expands upon a ten-year study of fire frequency effects on tallgrass prairie. Previous and proposed LTER efforts will continue to provide long-term data and baseline studies such as those that spawned a series of intensive short-term experiments and manipulations supported by NSF, NASA, USGS and state funds. Results from these previous studies have been incorporated into current LTER measurements and questions. The goal of the proposed research is to understand how grazing influences biotic and ecosystem processes and patterns imposed by fire frequency over the landscape mosaic, all of which are subjected to a variable (and possibly directional) climate regime. A new, landscape-level study linking surface and ground water chemistry will interface with ongoing measurements to provide a landscape emphasis to ecological research. The new focus involves topotedaphic effects and landscape interactions influencing ecological phenomena; specifically, the relationship between geomorphic patterns and ecological constraints (fire and/or grazing) from the perspective of the individual organism to the watershed level. These efforts are necessary if ecologists are to integrate their research to scales where biotic processes may adequately be incorporated with climate models. The Konza Prairie LTER research team has made important contributions on the area of atmosphere-biosphere interactions, Institutional support for this research is outstanding.

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