Award Abstract # 2301164
Collaborative Research: A Solar and Wind Innovation and Technology Collaborative for Hawaii (SWITCH)

NSF Org: DUE
Division Of Undergraduate Education
Recipient: INSTITUTE FOR FUTURE INTELLIGENCE INC
Initial Amendment Date: June 26, 2023
Latest Amendment Date: June 26, 2023
Award Number: 2301164
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Christine Delahanty
cdelahan@nsf.gov
 (703)292-8492
DUE
 Division Of Undergraduate Education
EDU
 Directorate for STEM Education
Start Date: July 1, 2023
End Date: June 30, 2026 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $299,993.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $299,993.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2023 = $299,993.00
History of Investigator:
  • Charles Xie (Principal Investigator)
    charles@intofuture.org
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: INSTITUTE FOR FUTURE INTELLIGENCE, INC.
26 ROCKLAND ST
NATICK
MA  US  01760-5852
(508)397-7021
Sponsor Congressional District: 05
Primary Place of Performance: INSTITUTE FOR FUTURE INTELLIGENCE, INC.
26 ROCKLAND ST
NATICK
MA  US  01760-5852
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
05
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): T8LKNJC8D5R3
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Advanced Tech Education Prog
Primary Program Source: 04002324DB NSF STEM Education
Program Reference Code(s): 1032, 9178, SMET
Program Element Code(s): 741200
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.076

ABSTRACT

This Track 2 ATE project aims to serve the national interest by cultivating the next generation workforce to lead Hawaii?s transition to 100% renewable energy by 2045. A central challenge in renewable energy generation is it often confronts other basic needs such as food, water, and culture, as its distributed nature demands a lot of space. As such, large-scale deployments of renewable energy generators in our country would be unthinkable without establishing wide social acceptance. Studies have suggested that greater public participation in planning and designing of renewable energy solutions can increase their transparency and gain more public trust and community support. However, the current paradigm of technical education in the field of renewable energy lacks essential elements for teaching students how to address public concerns with technological solutions and then communicate the engineering results to stakeholders. This project will supplement these elements to existing courses in community colleges and use the social environments of public schools as testbeds for students to learn and practice those ?soft skills.?

In partnership with five high schools in Hawaii, Kapiolani Community College (KCC) and the Institute for Future Intelligence (IFI) will develop innovative educational programs that engage community college and high school students to learn the knowledge and skills needed to take on the renewable energy challenge. These programs will use students? own homes, schools, and communities as the application scenarios for designing hypothetical solar and wind energy solutions. Students will learn how to meet the diverse needs of their families and communities while minimizing adverse effects on local ecosystems, cultures, and economies. To consolidate the pathway of career and technical education from the secondary level to the tertiary level, the project will designate KCC students who have successfully completed these programs as teaching assistants to teachers and design tutors to students in collaborating high schools to help them implement customized versions of the programs. The project will be empowered by Aladdin, an open-source, Web-based computer-aided design tool developed by IFI as a citizen science platform that supports public participation in renewable energy engineering and planning. Aladdin allows anyone to design their own renewable energy solutions for their communities, share the proposed solutions via social networks, and draw public interest in crowdfunding their construction. KCC will run annual professional development workshops to introduce the curricular and technological innovations of this project to secondary teachers in Hawaii. Interested teachers will then partner with KCC to implement these innovations in their schools. This project will be overseen by an Advisory Board consisting of experts in the fields of renewable energy, technical education, and policy making. This project is funded by the Advanced Technological Education program that focuses on the education of technicians for the advanced-technology fields that drive the nation?s economy.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Jiang, Rundong and Ding, Xiaotong and Xie, Charles "Solarize Your World: Addressing Climate Change Through Renewable Energy Engineering" The Physics Teacher , v.61 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1119/5.0137219 Citation Details
Sereiviene, Elena and Ding, Xiaotong and Jiang, Rundong and Bulseco, Dylan and Xie, Charles "Learning Science and Engineering by Designing Sustainable Houses" The Science Teacher , v.92 , 2025 https://doi.org/10.1080/00368555.2025.2469120 Citation Details
Sereiviene, Elena and Ding, Xiaotong and Jiang, Rundong and Zheng, Juan and Kashyrskyy, Andriy and Bulseco, Dylan and Xie, Charles "Introducing Engineering Design to First-Year Students Through the Net Zero Energy Challenge" Journal of College Science Teaching , 2024 https://doi.org/10.1080/0047231X.2024.2380302 Citation Details
Sung, Shannon and Ding, Xiaotong and Jiang, Rundong and Sereiviene, Elena and Bulseco, Dylan and Xie, Charles "Using artificial intelligence teaching assistants to guide students in solar energy engineering design" Journal of Geoscience Education , 2024 https://doi.org/10.1080/10899995.2024.2384340 Citation Details
Xie, Charles "Beyond Solar Cookers: Modeling and Designing Concentrated Solar Power as Engineering Projects in Physics Classrooms" The Physics Teacher , v.61 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1119/5.0090548 Citation Details
Xie, Charles and Ding, Xiaotong and Jiang, Rundong "Using Computer Graphics to Make Science Visible in Engineering Education" IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications , v.43 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1109/MCG.2023.3298386 Citation Details
Zheng, Juan and Pan, Zilong and Li, Shan and Xie, Charles "Modeling temporal self-regulatory processes in STEM learning of engineering design" Educational technology society , 2024 Citation Details

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