Award Abstract # 2139362
EAGER: RUI: How Do Multigenerational Households Provide Care, Manage Risk and Negotiate Infectious Disease Safety during the Pandemic?

NSF Org: BCS
Division of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences
Recipient: CAL POLY POMONA FOUNDATION INC
Initial Amendment Date: July 21, 2021
Latest Amendment Date: May 28, 2024
Award Number: 2139362
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Jeffrey Mantz
jmantz@nsf.gov
 (703)292-7783
BCS
 Division of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences
SBE
 Directorate for Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences
Start Date: August 1, 2021
End Date: July 31, 2025 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $127,355.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $127,355.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2021 = $127,355.00
History of Investigator:
  • Amy Dao (Principal Investigator)
    aldao@cpp.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Cal Poly Pomona Foundation, Inc.
3801 W TEMPLE AVE
POMONA
CA  US  91768-2557
(909)869-2948
Sponsor Congressional District: 35
Primary Place of Performance: Cal Poly Pomona
3801 W Temple Ave
Pomona
CA  US  91768-2557
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
35
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): JMGMMM7BMBT6
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Cultural Anthropology
Primary Program Source: 010V2122DB R&RA ARP Act DEFC V
Program Reference Code(s): 096Z, 102Z, 1390, 7916, 9178, 9229
Program Element Code(s): 139000
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.075

ABSTRACT

This award is funded in whole or in part under the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Public Law 117-2).

Multigenerational household arrangements, defined as having a grandparent, parent, and child co-residing in one household?has long been practiced for its economic and cultural benefits to families. However, the coronavirus pandemic has turned these economic survival strategies into high risk living conditions as household transmission remains a primary source of COVID-19 infections. Despite recommendations to physically distance, vaccinate, wear masks if unvaccinated, sanitize, and get tested, little is known about how readily multigenerational household members can apply these recommendations given real world contingencies related to work, kin, and cultural obligations. This is especially true for households with essential workers as vaccination rates slow down and businesses reopen. The results of this study will contribute to recommendations for how to strengthen public health responses to accommodate not just individuals but families (broadly conceived), particularly those living in multigenerational households. The study is implemented as part of a Course-based Undergraduate Research Experience (CURE) with students at a Primarily Undergraduate, Hispanic-Serving Institution, to broaden participation of students in STEM.

This project investigates how multigenerational households provide care while negotiating coronavirus safety during the pandemic. The study will be conducted in a context in which variation in household composition and employment outside the home create specific vulnerabilities to COVID-19 given multigenerational household arrangements. The investigators use ethnographic and ranking methods to compare risk perceptions, harm reduction practices, and social relational issues associated with culturally specific care roles in a context of limited resources and close living quarters. The project provides the foundations for building a research design model for researchers who evaluate risk assessment for disease transmission within multigenerational households where disease exposure is higher, and frequently less able to adhere to public health guidelines.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

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