Award Abstract # 2004879
Collaborative Research: Frameworks: The Einstein Toolkit ecosystem: Enabling fundamental research in the era of multi-messenger astrophysics
NSF Org: |
OAC
Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure (OAC)
|
Recipient: |
UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
|
Initial Amendment Date:
|
April 1, 2020 |
Latest Amendment Date:
|
June 20, 2025 |
Award Number: |
2004879 |
Award Instrument: |
Standard Grant |
Program Manager: |
Varun Chandola
OAC
Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure (OAC)
CSE
Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering
|
Start Date: |
July 1, 2020 |
End Date: |
September 30, 2025 (Estimated) |
Total Intended Award
Amount: |
$683,514.00 |
Total Awarded Amount to
Date: |
$683,514.00 |
Funds Obligated to Date:
|
FY 2020 = $683,514.00
|
History of Investigator:
|
-
Helvi
Witek
(Principal Investigator)
helviwitek@gmail.com
-
Gabrielle
Allen
(Co-Principal Investigator)
-
Roland
Haas
(Former Principal Investigator)
-
Helvi
Witek
(Former Co-Principal Investigator)
|
Recipient Sponsored Research
Office: |
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
506 S WRIGHT ST
URBANA
IL
US
61801-3620
(217)333-2187
|
Sponsor Congressional
District: |
13
|
Primary Place of
Performance: |
Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois
506 S Wright St
Urbana
IL
US
61801-3620
|
Primary Place of
Performance Congressional District: |
13
|
Unique Entity Identifier
(UEI): |
Y8CWNJRCNN91
|
Parent UEI: |
V2PHZ2CSCH63
|
NSF Program(s): |
WoU-Windows on the Universe: T, Software Institutes
|
Primary Program Source:
|
01002021DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
|
Program Reference
Code(s): |
069Z,
7569,
077Z,
7925
|
Program Element Code(s):
|
107Y00,
800400
|
Award Agency Code: |
4900
|
Fund Agency Code: |
4900
|
Assistance Listing
Number(s): |
47.070
|
ABSTRACT

A team of experts from five institutions (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rochester Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, and West Virginia University) are collaborating on further development of the Einstein Toolkit, a community-driven, open-source cyberinfrastructure ecosystem providing computational tools supporting research in computational astrophysics, gravitational physics, and fundamental science. The new tools address current and future challenges in gravitational wave source modeling, improve the scalability of the code base, and support an expanded science and user community around the Einstein Toolkit.
The Einstein Toolkit is a community-driven suite of research-grade Python codes for performing astrophysics and gravitational wave calculations. The code is open-source, accessible via Conda (an open source package management system) and represents a long-term investment by NSF in providing such computational infrastructure. The software is designed to simulate compact binary stars as sources of gravitational waves. This project focuses on the sustainability of the Einstein Toolkit; specific research efforts center around the development of three new software capabilities for the toolkit:
? CarpetX -- a new mesh refinement driver and interface between AMReX, a software framework containing the functionality to write massively parallel block-structured adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) code, and Cactus, a framework for building a variety of computing applications in science and engineering;
? NRPy+ -- a user-friendly code generator based on Python; and
? Canuda -- a new physics library to probe fundamental physics.
Integration of graphics processing units (GPUs) will incorporate modern heterogeneous computing devices into the system and will enhance the capability of the toolkit. The end product is sustainable through integration into the Einstein Toolkit, yet also includes an active community maintaining and enhancing the foundational components. Broader impacts are enhanced through training, documentation and a support infrastructure that reduces the barrier to adoption by the community. The team is also creating a science portal with additional educational and showcase resources.
This award by the Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure is jointly supported by the National Science Foundation's Big Idea activities in Windows on the Universe (WoU).
This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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, v.111
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The Astrophysical Journal Letters
, v.961
, 2024
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Elley, Matthew and Silva, Hector O. and Witek, Helvi and Yunes, Nicolás
"Spin-induced dynamical scalarization, descalarization, and stealthness in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity during a black hole coalescence"
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, v.106
, 2022
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.044018
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"Mayawaves: Python Library for Interacting with theEinstein Toolkit and the MAYA Catalog"
Journal of Open Source Software
, v.9
, 2024
https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.06032
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Jan, Aasim and Ferguson, Deborah and Lange, Jacob and Shoemaker, Deirdre and Zimmerman, Aaron
"Accuracy limitations of existing numerical relativity waveforms on the data analysis of current and future ground-based detectors"
Physical Review D
, v.110
, 2024
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.110.024023
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Kalinani, Jay V and Ji, Liwei and Ennoggi, Lorenzo and Lopez_Armengol, Federico G and Timotheo_Sanches, Lucas and Tsao, Bing-Jyun and Brandt, Steven R and Campanelli, Manuela and Ciolfi, Riccardo and Giacomazzo, Bruno and Haas, Roland and Schnetter, Erik
"AsterX: a new open-source GPU-accelerated GRMHD code for dynamical spacetimes"
Classical and Quantum Gravity
, v.42
, 2024
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ad9c11
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Luo, Yufeng and Haas, Roland and Zhang, Qian and Allen, Gabrielle
"DataVault: a data storage infrastructure for the Einstein Toolkit"
Classical and Quantum Gravity
, v.38
, 2021
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/abf9b5
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Luo, Yufeng and Tsokaros, Antonios and Haas, Roland and Ury, Kji
"General Relativistic Stability and Gravitational Wave Content of Rotating Triaxial Neutron Stars"
Symmetry
, v.16
, 2024
https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16030343
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Luo, Yufeng and Zhang, Qian and Haas, Roland and Etienne, Zachariah B and Allen, Gabrielle
"HPC-driven computational reproducibility in numerical relativity codes: a use case study with IllinoisGRMHD"
Classical and Quantum Gravity
, v.41
, 2023
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ad13c5
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Details
Most, Elias R and Harris, Steven P and Plumberg, Christopher and Alford, Mark G and Noronha, Jorge and Noronha-Hostler, Jacquelyn and Pretorius, Frans and Witek, Helvi and Yunes, Nicolás
"Projecting the likely importance of weak-interaction-driven bulk viscosity in neutron star mergers"
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
, v.509
, 2021
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2793
Citation
Details
Owen, Caroline B. and Yunes, Nicolás and Witek, Helvi
"Petrov type, principal null directions, and Killing tensors of slowly rotating black holes in quadratic gravity"
Physical Review D
, v.103
, 2021
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.124057
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Details
Radice, David and Bernuzzi, Sebastiano and Perego, Albino and Haas, Roland
"A new moment-based general-relativistic neutrino-radiation transport code: Methods and first applications to neutron star mergers"
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
, v.512
, 2022
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac589
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Richards, Chloe and Dima, Alexandru and Ferguson, Deborah and Witek, Helvi
"Growing black-hole hair in nonminimally coupled biscalar gravity"
Physical Review D
, v.111
, 2025
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.111.124039
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Richards, Chloe and Dima, Alexandru and Witek, Helvi
"Black holes in massive dynamical Chern-Simons gravity: Scalar hair and quasibound states at decoupling"
Physical Review D
, v.108
, 2023
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.108.044078
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Shankar, Swapnil and Mösta, Philipp and Brandt, Steven R. and Haas, Roland and Schnetter, Erik and de Graaf, Yannick
"GRaM-X: a new GPU-accelerated dynamical spacetime GRMHD code for Exascale computing with the Einstein Toolkit"
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, v.40
, 2023
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/acf2d9
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Shiralilou, Banafsheh and Hinderer, Tanja and Nissanke, Samaya M and Ortiz, Néstor and Witek, Helvi
"Post-Newtonian gravitational and scalar waves in scalar-GaussBonnet gravity"
Classical and Quantum Gravity
, v.39
, 2022
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ac4196
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Details
Shiralilou, Banafsheh and Hinderer, Tanja and Nissanke, Samaya M. and Ortiz, Néstor and Witek, Helvi
"Nonlinear curvature effects in gravitational waves from inspiralling black hole binaries"
Physical Review D
, v.103
, 2021
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.L121503
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Silva, Hector O. and Witek, Helvi and Elley, Matthew and Yunes, Nicolás
"Dynamical Descalarization in Binary Black Hole Mergers"
Physical Review Letters
, v.127
, 2021
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.031101
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Details
Xie, Yiqi and Zhang, Jun and Silva, Hector O. and de Rham, Claudia and Witek, Helvi and Yunes, Nicolás
"Square Peg in a Circular Hole: Choosing the Right Ansatz for Isolated Black Holes in Generic Gravitational Theories"
Physical Review Letters
, v.126
, 2021
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.241104
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(Showing: 1 - 25 of 25)
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