Award Abstract # 2004879
Collaborative Research: Frameworks: The Einstein Toolkit ecosystem: Enabling fundamental research in the era of multi-messenger astrophysics

NSF Org: OAC
Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure (OAC)
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
Initial Amendment Date: April 1, 2020
Latest Amendment Date: June 20, 2025
Award Number: 2004879
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Varun Chandola
OAC
 Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure (OAC)
CSE
 Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering
Start Date: July 1, 2020
End Date: September 30, 2025 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $683,514.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $683,514.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2020 = $683,514.00
History of Investigator:
  • Helvi Witek (Principal Investigator)
    helviwitek@gmail.com
  • Gabrielle Allen (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Roland Haas (Former Principal Investigator)
  • Helvi Witek (Former Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
506 S WRIGHT ST
URBANA
IL  US  61801-3620
(217)333-2187
Sponsor Congressional District: 13
Primary Place of Performance: Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois
506 S Wright St
Urbana
IL  US  61801-3620
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
13
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): Y8CWNJRCNN91
Parent UEI: V2PHZ2CSCH63
NSF Program(s): WoU-Windows on the Universe: T,
Software Institutes
Primary Program Source: 01002021DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 069Z, 7569, 077Z, 7925
Program Element Code(s): 107Y00, 800400
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.070

ABSTRACT

A team of experts from five institutions (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rochester Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, and West Virginia University) are collaborating on further development of the Einstein Toolkit, a community-driven, open-source cyberinfrastructure ecosystem providing computational tools supporting research in computational astrophysics, gravitational physics, and fundamental science. The new tools address current and future challenges in gravitational wave source modeling, improve the scalability of the code base, and support an expanded science and user community around the Einstein Toolkit.

The Einstein Toolkit is a community-driven suite of research-grade Python codes for performing astrophysics and gravitational wave calculations. The code is open-source, accessible via Conda (an open source package management system) and represents a long-term investment by NSF in providing such computational infrastructure. The software is designed to simulate compact binary stars as sources of gravitational waves. This project focuses on the sustainability of the Einstein Toolkit; specific research efforts center around the development of three new software capabilities for the toolkit:
? CarpetX -- a new mesh refinement driver and interface between AMReX, a software framework containing the functionality to write massively parallel block-structured adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) code, and Cactus, a framework for building a variety of computing applications in science and engineering;
? NRPy+ -- a user-friendly code generator based on Python; and
? Canuda -- a new physics library to probe fundamental physics.
Integration of graphics processing units (GPUs) will incorporate modern heterogeneous computing devices into the system and will enhance the capability of the toolkit. The end product is sustainable through integration into the Einstein Toolkit, yet also includes an active community maintaining and enhancing the foundational components. Broader impacts are enhanced through training, documentation and a support infrastructure that reduces the barrier to adoption by the community. The team is also creating a science portal with additional educational and showcase resources.

This award by the Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure is jointly supported by the National Science Foundation's Big Idea activities in Windows on the Universe (WoU).

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 25)
Arun, K. G. and Belgacem, Enis and Benkel, Robert and Bernard, Laura and Berti, Emanuele and Bertone, Gianfranco and Besancon, Marc and Blas, Diego and Böhmer, Christian G. and Brito, Richard and Calcagni, Gianluca and Cardenas-Avendaño, Alejandro and Clo "New horizons for fundamental physics with LISA" Living Reviews in Relativity , v.25 , 2022 https://doi.org/10.1007/s41114-022-00036-9 Citation Details
Chen, Zhuo and Huerta, E. A. and Adamo, Joseph and Haas, Roland and OShea, Eamonn and Kumar, Prayush and Moore, Chris "Observation of eccentric binary black hole mergers with second and third generation gravitational wave detector networks" Physical Review D , v.103 , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.084018 Citation Details
Clough, Katy and Helfer, Thomas and Witek, Helvi and Berti, Emanuele "Ghost Instabilities in Self-Interacting Vector Fields: The Problem with Proca Fields" Physical Review Letters , v.129 , 2022 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.151102 Citation Details
Cruz-Camacho, Nikolas and Kumar, Rajesh and Pelicer, Mateus_Reinke and Peterson, Jeff and Manning, T_Andrew and Haas, Roland and Dexheimer, Veronica and Noronha-Hostler, Jaquelyn "Phase stability in the three-dimensional open-source code for the chiral mean-field model" Physical Review D , v.111 , 2025 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.111.094030 Citation Details
Curtis, Sanjana and Bosch, Pablo and Mösta, Philipp and Radice, David and Bernuzzi, Sebastiano and Perego, Albino and Haas, Roland and Schnetter, Erik "Magnetized Outflows from Short-lived Neutron Star Merger Remnants Can Produce a Blue Kilonova" The Astrophysical Journal Letters , v.961 , 2024 https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ad0fe1 Citation Details
Elley, Matthew and Silva, Hector O. and Witek, Helvi and Yunes, Nicolás "Spin-induced dynamical scalarization, descalarization, and stealthness in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity during a black hole coalescence" Physical Review D , v.106 , 2022 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.044018 Citation Details
Ferguson, Deborah and Anne, Surendra and Gracia-Linares, Miguel and Iglesias, Hector and Jan, Aasim and Martinez, Erick and Lu, Lu and Meoni, Filippo and Nowicki, Ryan and Trostel, Max L and Tsao, Bing-Jyun and Valorz, Finny "Mayawaves: Python Library for Interacting with theEinstein Toolkit and the MAYA Catalog" Journal of Open Source Software , v.9 , 2024 https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.06032 Citation Details
Hegade K.R., Abhishek and Most, Elias R. and Noronha, Jorge and Witek, Helvi and Yunes, Nicolás "How do axisymmetric black holes grow monopole and dipole hair?" Physical Review D , v.107 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.107.104047 Citation Details
Hegade K.R., Abhishek and Most, Elias R. and Noronha, Jorge and Witek, Helvi and Yunes, Nicolás "How do spherical black holes grow monopole hair?" Physical Review D , v.105 , 2022 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.064041 Citation Details
Jan, Aasim and Ferguson, Deborah and Lange, Jacob and Shoemaker, Deirdre and Zimmerman, Aaron "Accuracy limitations of existing numerical relativity waveforms on the data analysis of current and future ground-based detectors" Physical Review D , v.110 , 2024 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.110.024023 Citation Details
Joshi, Abhishek V. and Rosofsky, Shawn G. and Haas, Roland and Huerta, E. A. "Numerical relativity higher order gravitational waveforms of eccentric, spinning, nonprecessing binary black hole mergers" Physical Review D , v.107 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.107.064038 Citation Details
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 25)

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