Award Abstract # 1837780
SCALE-CA Supporting Computing Access, Leadership, and Equity in California

NSF Org: CNS
Division Of Computer and Network Systems
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES
Initial Amendment Date: September 11, 2018
Latest Amendment Date: September 19, 2019
Award Number: 1837780
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: jeffrey forbes
CNS
 Division Of Computer and Network Systems
CSE
 Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering
Start Date: October 1, 2018
End Date: September 30, 2024 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $2,000,000.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $2,000,000.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2018 = $2,000,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Jane Margolis (Principal Investigator)
    margolis@ucla.edu
  • Julie Flapan (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Jean Ryoo (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Jared Amalong (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of California-Los Angeles
10889 WILSHIRE BLVD STE 700
LOS ANGELES
CA  US  90024-4200
(310)794-0102
Sponsor Congressional District: 36
Primary Place of Performance: University of California-Los Angeles
1320 Moore Hall
Los Angeles
CA  US  90095-1521
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
36
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): RN64EPNH8JC6
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): STEM + Computing (STEM+C) Part
Primary Program Source: 01001819DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 023Z, 9102
Program Element Code(s): 005Y00
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.070

ABSTRACT

The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) proposes a project, called Supporting Computing Access, Leadership, and Equity in California (SCALE-CS), that will create a Networked Improvement Community (NIC) to scale teacher professional development, build the capacity of education leaders for local implementation, and contribute to the research base on expanding equity-minded computer science (CS) teaching and learning opportunities across the state. California is the sixth largest economy in the world and a "majority minority" state with over 60% of its six million public school students identifying as students of color. The state's size and diversity require a systemic approach to increasing CS opportunities for low-income students, LatinX, African American and Native American students, English language learners, and students with special needs. The focus of this project is to build leadership capacity to ensure that equity is kept at the core of CS education expansion efforts and those efforts involve interventions that are scalable and sustainable.

SCALE-CA will use a three-pronged strategy that includes interlocking interventions at the classroom, district and state levels. The NIC will collect data that supports continuous improvement of the following resources and activities:

1) Offer a prototype CSPDWeek for teachers, counselors, and administrators including equity-minded curricula and PD from Exploring Computer Science, Computer Science Principles, and Counselors4Computing that can be replicated and customized at the regional level.
2) Design and develop a state-wide district implementation toolkit and accompanying workshop for administrators to consider the equity implications of district-wide CS education implementation. This will include the co-design of equity indicators for implementation of CS education.
3) Collect evidence from the field that can be used to inform policy makers regarding statewide expansion that responds to the challenges of scalability, equity and long-term sustainability.

The NIC founding partners include 5 local education agencies (LEAs) representing the demographics, geography and size of California's diverse school system -- Sacramento, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Riverside, and Compton -- along with the Alliance for California Computing Education for Students and Schools (ACCESS, which serves as the backbone organization for CSforCA), UCLA researchers and American Institutes for Research (AIR). The NIC will expand to include 5 additional districts relatively new to CS education who will be mentored by the founding 5 districts, potentially reaching a total of 650,000 high school students. The LEAs will engage with SCALE-CA over a four year period learning and sharing data-driven practices while collaboratively addressing challenges of broadening participation in computing such as teacher preparation and support, credentialing, developing college and career pathways, and funding.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Flapan, J and Hadad, R and Goins, R and Koshy, S and Ryoo, JJ and Nazario, P "Creating the Conditions to Transform Access and Equity in Computer Science Education" , 2024 Citation Details
Flapan, J and Ryoo, JJ and Hadad, R and Mendoza, S "Supporting Computing Access, Leadership, and Equity: 5 Elements of a Healthy Research-Practice Partnership" , 2023 Citation Details
Flapan, Julie and Hadad, Roxana and Goins, Rachel and Koshy, Sonia and Ryoo, Jean J and Nazario, Paula "Creating the Conditions to Transform Access and Equity in Computer Science Education" , 2024 Citation Details
Hadad, R. "Pedagogical Practices that Facilitate the Development of Computational Thinking Skills and Dispositions in Makerspaces" Annual meeting program American Educational Research Association , 2023 Citation Details
Hadad, R. and Ryoo, J.J. and Flapan, J. and Knudson, J. and Nazario, P. "Continuous Improvement to Operationalize Equity in a Research-Practice- Partnership with Computer Science Education Leaders" AERA , 2023 Citation Details
Hadad, R. and Ryoo, J.J. and Flapan, J. and Kong, S. "Defining and delivering equity in an RPP" Research in Equity and Sustained Participation in Engineering, Computing, and Technology (RESPECT) , 2021 Citation Details
Hadad, Roxana and Ryoo, Jean and Flapan, Julie and Kong, Steve "Defining and Delivering Equity: How one RPP develops a definition and puts it into practice" Defining and Delivering Equity: How one RPP develops a definition and puts it into practice , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1109/RESPECT51740.2021.9620634 Citation Details
Ryoo, Jean and Burge, Jamika D. and Yamaguchi, Ryoko and McAlear, Frieda and Scott, Allison and Martin, Alexis and Koshy, Sonia and Bobb, Kamau and Diaz, Lien and Chapman, Gail and Flapan, Julie and Goode, Joanna and Margolis, Jane and Ong, Christine and "Going Beyond the Platitudes of Equity: Developing a Shared Vision for Equity in Computer Science Education" SIGCSE '19 Proceedings of the 50th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education , 2019 10.1145/3287324.3287331 Citation Details
Ryoo, J.J. and Flapan, J. and Hadad, R. and Margolis, J. and Amalong, J. and Aranguren, L. and Campos, E. and Knudson, J. and Lee, M. and Zuchowicz, M. "Learning with Leadership: Perspectives from a Statewide Research-Practice Partnership Focused on Equity-Oriented Computing Professional Development for K-12 Administrators" Proceedings of the Annual SIGCSE Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education , 2021 Citation Details
Scott, A and Flapan, J and McAlear, F and Koshy, S and Martin, A "Identifying Barriers and Opportunities for Broadening Computing Participation among Underrepresented High School Students in California" Meeting of the American Education Research Association , 2019 Citation Details

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

SCALE-CA (Supporting Computing Access Leadership and Equity in CA) is a partnership between researchers at UCLA and school administrators/leaders from 17 of California’s Local Education Agencies (i.e. public school districts and county offices of education) representing the demographic and geographic diversity of the state. The partnership also collaborated with American Institutes for Research evaluators. The partnership worked together over four years to: (1) expand teacher professional development opportunities with computing, (2) build capacity of education leaders to bring computer science (CS) into their schools, and (3) collaboratively engage in research about how to expand equity-minded CS education. In order to increase CS learning opportunities for those who have had the least access (e.g., low-income students, students of color, English learners, and students with special needs), the partnership accomplished the following. First, the partnership created the CS Equity Guide, which is a handbook written by administrators, for administrators. It addresses key questions and issues of equity that school leaders may have regarding how to bring CS education into schools (e.g., how to choose the best curricula and professional development opportunities for their schools, how to engage industry partners and families, etc.). The Guide also has case studies describing real-world examples of CS implementation in California school districts, accompanied by discussion questions to support leadership reflections on the Guide chapters. Secondly, the partnership developed the CS Equity Workshop for School Leaders, a community of practice of K12 education administrators who tackle problems of practice together while engaging with the Equity Guide. This workshop was part of a replicable professional learning model for teams of teachers, administrators, and school counselors that the SCALE-CA partnership also developed, called Summer of CS. This model was then expanded beyond the initial NSF grant through a Educator Workforce Investment Grant funded by the California Department of Education, and became Seasons of CS, a year-round professional learning experience. In the 2023-24 school year, 633 educators participated in 3-hour orientation workshops in the Fall, Winter, and Spring, and 709 educators participated in intensive Summer professional learning, with 489 educators participating in 47 virtual, hybrid, or in-person professional development workshops in their regions. Ten Summer workshops were hosted together in-person and included 220 middle and high school California educators in Anaheim, California in July 2024. The Seasons of CS work was recognized by Code.org when the Seasons of CS project received the “Innovation Award” at CSEdCon 2023. Findings from the project have been shared with California’s governor towards informing plans for how to build teacher CS certification pathways. 

 


Last Modified: 11/07/2024
Modified by: Jean J Ryoo

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