Award Abstract # 1822213
Phase II IUCRC at University of Hawaii: Center for Electromagnetic Compatibility (CEMC); University of Hawaii in Electromagnetic Technologies

NSF Org: EEC
Division of Engineering Education and Centers
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII
Initial Amendment Date: August 16, 2018
Latest Amendment Date: August 31, 2023
Award Number: 1822213
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Prakash Balan
pbalan@nsf.gov
 (703)292-5341
EEC
 Division of Engineering Education and Centers
ENG
 Directorate for Engineering
Start Date: August 15, 2018
End Date: July 31, 2023 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $200,064.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $200,064.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2018 = $100,032.00
FY 2019 = $100,032.00
History of Investigator:
  • Magdy Iskander (Principal Investigator)
    magdy@hawaii.edu
  • Wayne Shiroma (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Zhengqing Yun (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Yuanzhang Xiao (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • David Garmire (Former Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Hawaii
2425 CAMPUS RD SINCLAIR RM 1
HONOLULU
HI  US  96822-2247
(808)956-7800
Sponsor Congressional District: 01
Primary Place of Performance: University of Hawaii
HI  US  96822-2234
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
01
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): NSCKLFSSABF2
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): IUCRC-Indust-Univ Coop Res Ctr
Primary Program Source: 01001819DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
01001920DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 5761
Program Element Code(s): 576100
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.041

ABSTRACT

Electromagnetics (EM) technologies have been a backbone for monumental global economic growth and development in numerous key industries with applications in communications, radar, space exploration, remote sensing, biomedical diagnosis, and environmental monitoring. Advances in EM have enabled phenomenal growth in wireless technologies with more recent applications in mobile biomedical monitoring/diagnosis, Internet of Things, and smart grids. The University of Hawaii has a long standing distinguished research reputation in the area of communications, with recent expansion of research activities in the broader area of wireless technologies. Available laboratory facilities include wireless testbed, indoor antenna range, multiple microwave network analysis laboratories, and a physical electronics lab for device fabrication and characterization. With this project, the University of Hawaii Team will be joining the highly successful Phase II IUCRC Center for Electromagnetic Compatibility (CEMC) at Missouri S&T and the University of Houston. The University of Hawaii EM technologies site brings research innovation and laboratory facilities that complement ongoing activities in CEMC. Together, the joint CEMC will provide broader EM expertise and will be able to address a wide range of projects with applications in national defense, smart communities and healthcare, smart grids, and in the Internet of Things research and applications.

The University of Hawaii IUCRC site has several faculty members, postdoctoral fellows and graduate students, working on a variety of EM-based projects. Example projects include advanced antenna arrays design with beam steering and beamforming capabilities, reconfigurable RF devices, liquid metals, Terahertz sensors, metamaterials/smart materials technologies, propagation modeling, and RF sensors for remote biomedical and environmental monitoring applications. Digital signal processing, advanced optimization, and reinforcement learning algorithms have also been collaboratively integrated in EM research projects to provide affordable and reliable wireless access in rural areas, noninvasive and remote monitoring of vital signs and changes in lung water content, and in the monitoring, control, and optimization of future smart grids with large penetration of distributed renewable energy sources. Besides the significant research benefits from the collaborative and expanded capabilities of the joint center, the Hawaii site of CEMC will also have a significant impact on developing a highly qualified workforce with EM expertise for both the military and commercial sectors. The joint teams intend to exchange distance learning courses to enrich and grow their graduate programs. The Hawaii experience with STEM education and the NSF RET program will also be enriched through this collaboration between the three participating universities.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 22)
Cao, Zhongyao and Hu, Jiadong and Li, Yue and Wei, Kunpeng and Zhang, Zhijun and Iskander, Magdy F. "Vertically Polarized Compact Reconfigurable 360° Azimuth Scanning Array for Aviation Applications" IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation , v.71 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2023.3265459 Citation Details
Cao, Zhongyao and Li, Yue and Zhang, Zhijun and Iskander, Magdy F. "Single Motor-Controlled Mechanically Reconfigurable Reflectarray" IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation , v.71 , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2022.3221036 Citation Details
Chong, Edmond and Clemens, Scott and Iskander, Magdy F. and Yun, Zhengqing and Brown, Joseph J. and Nakamura, Matthew "Using Genetic Programming to Achieve High Broadband Absorptivity Metamaterial in Compact Radar Band (111 GHz) without Lossy Materials" 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting (AP-S/URSI) , 2022 https://doi.org/10.1109/AP-S/USNC-URSI47032.2022.9886220 Citation Details
Chong, Edmond and Zhang, Sunny and Iskander, Magdy F. and Yun, Zhengqing "Hybrid Genetic Programming-Based Comparative Design of Broadband Metamaterial Absorbers Using Graphene, Resistive Sheets, and Carbon Fiber" , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1109/USNC-URSI52151.2023.10237681 Citation Details
Clemens, Scott and Chong, Edmond and Iskander, Magdy F. and Yun, Zhengqing and Brown, Joseph and Ray, Tyler and Nakamura, Matthew and Nekoba, Deylen "Hybrid Genetic Programming Designed Laser-Induced Graphene Based Absorber" , 2022 https://doi.org/10.1109/AP-S/USNC-URSI47032.2022.9887152 Citation Details
Easterbrook, Zion and Chong, Edmond and Zhang, Sunny and Iskander, Magdy F. and Yun, Zhengqing "Broadband Metamaterial Design Using Carbon Fiber and Resistive Sheet Materials" , 2023 https://doi.org/10.1109/USNC-URSI52151.2023.10237910 Citation Details
Ellman, Douglas and Xiao, Yuanzhang "Customer Incentives for Gaming Demand Response Baselines" , 2019 https://doi.org/10.1109/CDC40024.2019.9029860 Citation Details
Ellman, Douglas and Xiao, Yuanzhang "Incentives to Manipulate Demand Response Baselines With Uncertain Event Schedules" IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , v.12 , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2020.3024208 Citation Details
Huang, Gui Chao and Iskander, Magdy F. "A Low-Profile UHF SATCOM Antenna" IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation , v.66 , 2018 10.1109/TAP.2018.2846789 Citation Details
Iskander, Magdy F. "Genetic Programming for Advanced Metamaterial Design: A Legacy of a Perfectionist" 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting (AP-S/URSI) , 2022 https://doi.org/10.1109/AP-S/USNC-URSI47032.2022.9886990 Citation Details
Iskander, Magdy F. and Leong, Christopher and Shukla, Pratiksha and Clemens, Scott and Yun, Zhengqing "Monitoring COVID-19 Patients Using Cardio-Pulmonary Stethoscope RF Technology: Computer Simulation Study Using CT Scans of Patients" IEEE Access , v.10 , 2022 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3208143 Citation Details
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 22)

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

Electromagnetics (EM) technologies have been the backbone for global economic growth and development in numerous key industries such as in communications, radar, space exploration, remote sensing, biomedical diagnosis, environmental monitoring, and smart grids. In this project, the University of Hawaii (UH) team joined the highly successful Phase II IUCRC Center for Electromagnetic Compatibility (CEMC) at Missouri S&T and the University of Houston. The UH site brings research innovation and laboratory facilities that complement ongoing research in CEMC and expand the research in areas of antenna design, wireless propagation modeling, wireless power transmission, wireless healthcare, smart grids, and artificial intelligence.

The UH site has several faculty members, postdoctoral fellows and graduate students working on a variety of EM-related research projects. Example projects include (1) design of advanced antenna arrays with beam steering and beamforming capabilities, (2) design of metamaterials and smart materials using genetic programming, (3) wireless power transmission for implantable devices,(4) development of wireless cardio-pulmonary stethoscopes for non-invasive monitoring of lung water and COVID, and (5) integration of renewable energy in smart grids using reinforcement learning. Our research findings contributed to providing low-cost and reliable wireless access in rural areas, improving the quality of affordable healthcare, advancing the design of metamaterials and smart materials for wireless technologies, and optimizing the integration of renewable energy in smart grids.

Through this project, we have developed a highly qualified STEM workforce with EM expertisefor both the military and commercial sectors. We have provided training for postdoctoral fellows, guided research for graduate students, and developed new courses in our institute. 


Last Modified: 10/17/2023
Modified by: Yuanzhang Xiao

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