Award Abstract # 1759746
Comparative Regional Inequality Dynamics: Multiscalar and Multinational Perspectives

NSF Org: BCS
Division of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences
Recipient: REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT RIVERSIDE
Initial Amendment Date: April 4, 2018
Latest Amendment Date: August 10, 2018
Award Number: 1759746
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Thomas Evans
BCS
 Division of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences
SBE
 Directorate for Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences
Start Date: May 1, 2018
End Date: November 30, 2022 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $327,513.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $327,513.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2018 = $327,513.00
History of Investigator:
  • Sergio Rey (Principal Investigator)
    srey@sdsu.edu
  • Yehua Wei (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of California-Riverside
200 UNIVERSTY OFC BUILDING
RIVERSIDE
CA  US  92521-0001
(951)827-5535
Sponsor Congressional District: 39
Primary Place of Performance: University of California-Riverside
CA  US  92521-9800
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
39
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): MR5QC5FCAVH5
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Geography and Spatial Sciences
Primary Program Source: 01001819DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
01001920DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01002021DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 1352
Program Element Code(s): 135200
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.075

ABSTRACT

This research project will comparatively analyze the dynamics of regional inequality in the United States and China using recent developments in geographic information science. Because the investigators will focus on core-periphery structure, place mobility, and scalar effects, this project will significantly improve basic understanding of spatial inequality. This project will advance knowledge about the dynamics of regional income inequality in a number of different ways. It will provide a systematic study of the multi-scalar nature of regional inequality, thereby providing a clearer picture of the dynamics of regional inequality and its relationship to scale. It will provide new insights about place mobility and about the core-periphery structure in regional development, and it will provide new perspectives regarding the role of geography in regional inequality. Project findings should prove valuable to domestic and international organizations, such as non-profit organizations and the U.S. and Chinese governments, giving them improved understanding of inequality and facilitating the development of more informed policies that address development issues in equitable ways.

Questions about spatial inequality lie at the heart of the discipline of geography and are of major concern to governments. While the geography of inequality has received new attention from academics and policy makers because of the recent global financial crisis, existing knowledge about spatial inequality dynamics is fragmented. Furthermore, few comparative analyses have sought to synthesize the current state of knowledge. The investigators will analyze regional inequality across states/provinces, metropolitan areas, and counties using conventional and spatial approaches. They will decompose overall inequality into interregional and intraregional components. They will examine regional income mobility using spatial Markov chain, spatiotemporal models, and decomposition techniques, which will focus on changing core-peripheral structure and mobility of places up and down the regional income distribution.

This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 24)
Chen, Wen and Yenneti, Komali and Wei, Yehua Dennis and Yuan, Feng and Wu, Jiawei and Gao, Jinlong "Polycentricity in the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration (YRDUA): More Cohesion or More Disparities?" Sustainability , v.11 , 2019 10.3390/su11113106 Citation Details
Dai, Q. "Geography, ethnicity and regional inequality in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China" Applied spatial analysis and policy , v.11 , 2018 Citation Details
Huang, H. and "The Spatial-temporal hierarchy of inequality in urban China" The Professional geographer , v.71 , 2019 https://doi.org/doi.org/10.1080/00330124.2019.1578976 Citation Details
Kang, Wei and Knaap, Elijah and Rey, Sergio "Changes in the economic status of neighbourhoods in US metropolitan areas from 1980 to 2010: Stability, growth and polarisation" Urban Studies , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980211042549 Citation Details
Kang, Wei and Rey, Sergio J. "Smoothed Estimators for Markov Chains with Sparse Spatial Observations" Geographical Analysis , v.53 , 2019 https://doi.org/10.1111/gean.12222 Citation Details
Li, Dandan and Wei, Yehua Dennis and Miao, Changhong and Chen, Wen "INNOVATION, INNOVATION POLICIES, AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA" Geographical Review , v.110 , 2020 https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2019.1684194 Citation Details
Li, Dandan and Wei, Yehua Dennis and Miao, Changhong and Wu, Yangyi and Xiao, Weiye "Innovation, Network Capabilities, and Sustainable Development of Regional Economies in China" Sustainability , v.11 , 2019 10.3390/su11174770 Citation Details
Li, Han Dennis and Wei, Yehua "Spatial inequality of housing value changes since the financial crisis" Applied Geography , v.115 , 2020 10.1016/j.apgeog.2019.102141 Citation Details
Li, Huan and Wei, Yehua Dennis and Swerts, Elfie "Spatial inequality in the city-regions in the Yangtze River Valley, China" Urban Studies , v.57 , 2020 10.1177/0042098019898145 Citation Details
Liu, W. "Environmental injustice in China" Journal of cleaner production , v.317 , 2021 Citation Details
Nijman, Jan and Wei, Yehua Dennis "Urban inequalities in the 21st century economy" Applied Geography , v.117 , 2020 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2020.102188 Citation Details
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 24)

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