Award Abstract # 1745369
Convergence NNA: Coordinate a Transdisciplinary Research Network to Identify Challenges of and Solutions to Permafrost Coastal Erosion and Its Socioecological Impacts in the Arctic

NSF Org: OPP
Office of Polar Programs (OPP)
Recipient: THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY
Initial Amendment Date: August 23, 2017
Latest Amendment Date: April 23, 2018
Award Number: 1745369
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Colleen Strawhacker
colstraw@nsf.gov
 (703)292-7432
OPP
 Office of Polar Programs (OPP)
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: January 1, 2018
End Date: December 31, 2023 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $500,000.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $500,000.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2017 = $500,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Ming Xiao (Principal Investigator)
  • Vladimir Romanovsky (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Kathleen Halvorsen (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Guangqing Chi (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Benjamin Jones (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Pennsylvania State Univ University Park
201 OLD MAIN
UNIVERSITY PARK
PA  US  16802-1503
(814)865-1372
Sponsor Congressional District: 15
Primary Place of Performance: Pennsylvania State Univ University Park
110 Technology Center Building
University Park
PA  US  16802-7000
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): NPM2J7MSCF61
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): ARCTIC RESEARCH PROJECTS,
Integrat & Collab Ed & Rsearch,
INSPIRE
Primary Program Source: 01001617DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
01001718DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

0100XXXXDB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 060Z, 5219
Program Element Code(s): 520100, 769900, 807800
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.078

ABSTRACT

The Permafrost Coastal Erosion-RCN (PCE-RCN) will bring together leaders in fields of natural and social science and engineering to address the challenges faced by coastal communities in the Arctic due to rapid coastal erosion. Rapid coastal erosion can force communities to consider moving inland and limit access to resources. One goal of the proposed PCE-RCN will be to better understand the challenges associated with coastal erosion, which is driven by permafrost thaw and changing sea ice conditions. Another goal is to identify potential solutions and their socio-ecological impacts. These goals will be addressed through a series of international workshops, publications and direct interaction with local media. Engagement with regional and local resource managers and communities will be incorporated throughout many of the activities of the PCE-RCN. This project promotes convergence by focusing on a topic of high societal concern, coastal erosion in the Arctic, and by approaching this topic in a manner that will integrate diverse fields, including social science and natural science disciplines (coastal geophysics, soil physics, climate modelling, and atmospheric science) and disciplines in civil and environmental engineering.


The proposed Permafrost Coastal Erosion-RCN (PCE-RCN) will bring together national and international leaders in the diverse scientific and engineering disciplines needed to address the pressing societal issue of rapid coastal erosion. Rapid coastal erosion is underway throughout the Arctic, and is impacting coastal communities in profound ways, including displacement and loss of livelihood. The goal of the proposed PCE-RCN will be to further resolve through synthesis activities how coastal erosion is driven by permafrost thaw and changing sea ice conditions and to identify potential solutions and their socio-ecological impacts. These goals will be addressed through a series of international workshops, white papers and other outlets. Engagement with regional and local resource managers and communities will be incorporated throughout many of the activities of the PCE-RCN.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 13)
Abdar, Moloud and Basiri, Mohammad Ehsan and Yin, Junjun and Habibnezhad, Mahmoud and Chi, Guangqing and Nemati, Shahla and Asadi, Somayeh "Energy choices in Alaska: Mining people's perception and attitudes from geotagged tweets" Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews , v.124 , 2020 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2020.109781 Citation Details
Chi, Guangqing and Wang, Donghui "Population projection accuracy: The impacts of sociodemographics, accessibility, land use, and neighbour characteristics" Population, Space and Place , v.24 , 2018 10.1002/psp.2129 Citation Details
Chi, Guangqing and Wang, Donghui and Hagedorn, Annelise DeJong "Future interstate highway system demands: Predictions based on population projections" Case Studies on Transport Policy , 2019 10.1016/j.cstp.2019.03.001 Citation Details
Chi, Guangqing and Zhou, Shuai and Mucioki, Megan and Miller, Jessica and Korkut, Ekrem and Howe, Lance and Yin, Junjun and Holen, Davin and Randell, Heather and Akyildiz, Ayse and Halvorsen, Kathleen E. and Fowler, Lara and Ford, James and Tickamyer, Ann "Climate impacts on migration in the Arctic North America: existing evidence and research recommendations" Regional Environmental Change , v.24 , 2024 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-024-02212-9 Citation Details
Farquharson, L.M. and Mann, D.H. and Swanson, D.K. and Jones, B.M. and Buzard, R.M. and Jordan, J.W. "Temporal and spatial variability in coastline response to declining sea-ice in northwest Alaska" Marine Geology , v.404 , 2018 10.1016/j.margeo.2018.07.007 Citation Details
Jones, Benjamin M and Farquharson, Louise M and Baughman, Carson A and Buzard, Richard M and Arp, Christopher D and Grosse, Guido and Bull, Diana L and Günther, Frank and Nitze, Ingmar and Urban, Frank and Kasper, Jeremy L and Frederick, Jennifer M and Th "A decade of remotely sensed observations highlight complex processes linked to coastal permafrost bluff erosion in the Arctic" Environmental Research Letters , v.13 , 2018 10.1088/1748-9326/aae471 Citation Details
Jones, Benjamin M and Lantuit, H. "Transforming permafrost coastal systems: Advancing scientific discovery through international collaboration" Research Outreach , v.110 , 2019 10.32907/RO-110-1013 Citation Details
Kamenetsky, Maria and Chi, Guangqing and Wang, Donghui and Zhu, Jun "Spatial Regression Analysis of Poverty in R" Spatial Demography , 2019 10.1007/s40980-019-00048-0 Citation Details
Lantz, Trevor C. and Moffat, Nina D. and Jones, Benjamin M. and Chen, Qi and Tweedie, Craig E. "Mapping Exposure to Flooding in Three Coastal Communities on the North Slope of Alaska Using Airborne LiDAR" Coastal Management , 2020 10.1080/08920753.2020.1732798 Citation Details
Liew, Min and Xiao, Ming and Farquharson, Louise and Nicolsky, Dmitry and Jensen, Anne and Romanovsky, Vladimir and Peirce, Jana and Alessa, Lilian and McComb, Christopher and Zhang, Xiong and Jones, Benjamin "Understanding Effects of Permafrost Degradation and Coastal Erosion on Civil Infrastructure in Arctic Coastal Villages: A Community Survey and Knowledge Co-Production" Journal of Marine Science and Engineering , v.10 , 2022 https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10030422 Citation Details
Liew, Min and Xiao, Ming and Jones, Benjamin M. and Farquharson, Louise M. and Romanovsky, Vladimir E. "Prevention and control measures for coastal erosion in northern high-latitude communities: a systematic review based on Alaskan case studies" Environmental Research Letters , v.15 , 2020 https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab9387 Citation Details
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 13)

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

The Permafrost Coastal Erosion-Research Coordination Network (PCE-RCN) brought together leaders in fields of natural and social science and engineering to address the challenges faced by coastal communities in the Arctic due to rapid coastal erosion. Rapid coastal erosion can force communities to consider moving inland and limit access to resources. One goal of the project was to better understand the challenges associated with coastal erosion, which is driven by permafrost thaw, storms, and changing sea ice conditions. Another goal was to identify potential solutions and their socio-ecological impacts. These goals were addressed through a series of international workshops, publications and direct interaction with local media. Engagement with regional and local resource managers and communities were incorporated throughout many of the activities of the PCE-RCN. This project promoted convergence by focusing on a topic of high societal concern, coastal erosion in the Arctic, and by approaching this topic in a manner that integrated diverse fields, including social science (demography, sociology, and anthropology) and natural science disciplines (coastal geophysics, soil physics, climate modelling, remote sensing, and atmospheric science) and disciplines in civil and environmental engineering. 

The PCE-RCN project organized two workshops: 2018 Workshop on Permafrost Coastal Erosion–Research Coordination Network in Fairbanks, Alaska and the 2023 Arctic Coasts Workshop in Boulder, Colorado. The PCE-RCN project coordinated two journal special issues: Special Publication Issue “Observations, Interactions, and Implications of Increasingly Dynamic Permafrost Coastal” in Frontiers in Earth Science, section Cryospheric Sciences; Special Publication Issue “Modeling of Arctic Coastal Hazards and Risks” in Journal of Marine Science and Engineering.

 


Last Modified: 04/17/2024
Modified by: Ming Xiao

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