Award Abstract # 1651243
CAREER: Retention and Mobility of Beryllium in Soils and Sedimentary Environments

NSF Org: EAR
Division Of Earth Sciences
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO
Initial Amendment Date: September 16, 2016
Latest Amendment Date: September 16, 2016
Award Number: 1651243
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Justin Lawrence
jlawrenc@nsf.gov
 (703)292-2425
EAR
 Division Of Earth Sciences
GEO
 Directorate for Geosciences
Start Date: June 30, 2016
End Date: December 31, 2020 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $510,703.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $510,703.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2016 = $257,954.00
History of Investigator:
  • Jane Willenbring (Principal Investigator)
    willenbring@stanford.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of California-San Diego Scripps Inst of Oceanography
8622 DISCOVERY WAY # 116
LA JOLLA
CA  US  92093-1500
(858)534-1293
Sponsor Congressional District: 50
Primary Place of Performance: University of California-San Diego Scripps Inst of Oceanography
CA  US  92093-0934
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
50
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): QJ8HMDK7MRM3
Parent UEI: QJ8HMDK7MRM3
NSF Program(s): EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES,
Geobiology & Low-Temp Geochem,
Geomorphology & Land-use Dynam
Primary Program Source: 01001617DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 1045
Program Element Code(s): 157500, 729500, 745800
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.050

ABSTRACT

Maintenance of soil is critically important for sustaining the world's growing population. This project aims to enhance scientific understanding of soil sustainability by developing a tool for measuring modern landscape change and reconstructing past Earth conditions. The project will help build the foundation for the career of a promising female earth scientist. She will contribute towards the development of a diverse workforce capable of tackling society's environmental challenges. Her efforts on this project will highlight the importance of soil as a resource and broaden citizen awareness of pollutants in their neighborhoods through K-12 education and a citizen-science activity called "Soil Kitchen", which will take place in one of the "Promise Zones" identified by the White House initiative as an area of economic need and community revitalization.

This interdisciplinary project aims to improve our understanding of the limitations and opportunity of using beryllium isotopes as a tool for tracking sediment movement on landscapes. Beryllium isotopes sorbed to sediments are now being measured extensively to understand movement of soil particles and natural feedbacks. However, we lack understanding of the mechanisms of adsorption and desorption processes that are critical for the interpretation of new data. This project will use a combination of laboratory experiments and field-scale measurements to understand beryllium mobility and what it can tell us about the Earth's critical zone today and in the past. The project will engage a team of undergraduate students, graduate students, and a postdoctoral scholar in all aspects of the work. Data will be archived in NSF-supported databases.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Boschi, V., Willenbring, J.K. "Beryllium Desorption from Minerals and Organic Ligands Over Time" Chemical Geology , v.439 , 2016 , p.52 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2016.06.009
Boschi, V., Willenbring, J.K. "Beryllium Desorption from Minerals and Organic Ligands Over Time" Chemical Geology , v.439 , 2016 , p.52 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2016.06.009
Boschi, V., Willenbring, J.K. "Beryllium Desorption from Minerals and Organic Ligands Over Time" Chemical Geology , v.439 , 2016 , p.52 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2016.06.009
Boschi, V., Willenbring, J.K. "The effect of pH, organic ligand chemistry and mineralogy on the sorption of beryllium over time" Environmental Chemistry , v.13 , 2016 , p.711
Boschi, V., Willenbring, J.K. "The effect of pH, organic ligand chemistry and mineralogy on the sorption of beryllium over time" Environmental Chemistry , v.13 , 2016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/EN15107
Boschi, V., Willenbring, J.K. "The role of pH, organic matter composition and mineralogy on the sorption behavior of beryllium" Environmental Chemistry , 2016 10.1071/EN15107
Boschi, V., Willenbring, J.K. "The role of pH, organic matter composition and mineralogy on the sorption behavior of beryllium" Environmental Chemistry , 2016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/EN15107
Jelinski, N.A., Campforts, B., Willenbring, J.K., Schumacher, T.E., Li, S., Lobb, D.A., Papiernik, S.K., Yoo. K. "Meteoric Beryllium-10 as a tracer of cumulative erosion due to post-settlement land use in west-central Minnesota, USA." Journal of Geophysical Research-Earth Surface , v.124 , 2019 , p.874
Valletta, R.D., Willenbring, J.K., Passchier, S., Elmi, C. "10Be/9Be ratios reflect Antarctic Ice Sheet freshwater discharge during Pliocene warming" Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology , v.33 , 2018 , p.934

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