Award Abstract # 1611959
Infusing Computational Thinking into General Education

NSF Org: DUE
Division Of Undergraduate Education
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE
Initial Amendment Date: August 25, 2016
Latest Amendment Date: December 21, 2018
Award Number: 1611959
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Jennifer Lewis
jenlewis@nsf.gov
 (703)292-7340
DUE
 Division Of Undergraduate Education
EDU
 Directorate for STEM Education
Start Date: September 1, 2016
End Date: August 31, 2020 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $299,969.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $299,969.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2016 = $299,969.00
History of Investigator:
  • Lori Pollock (Principal Investigator)
    pollock@udel.edu
  • Chrystalla Mouza (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Kevin Guidry (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Kathleen Pusecker (Former Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Delaware
550 S COLLEGE AVE
NEWARK
DE  US  19713-1324
(302)831-2136
Sponsor Congressional District: 00
Primary Place of Performance: University of Delaware
210 Hullihen Hall
Newark
DE  US  19716-2553
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
00
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): T72NHKM259N3
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): IUSE
Primary Program Source: 04001617DB NSF Education & Human Resource
Program Reference Code(s): 8209, 9150, 9178
Program Element Code(s): 199800
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.076

ABSTRACT

This project addresses the challenge of infusing computational thinking (CT) into a wide array of undergraduate courses from many different disciplines. It is addressing NSF calls for "computer science for all students" and also will contribute to the NSF call for infusing computer science into other STEM (and non-STEM) courses [CS+X]. Based on prior work at the precollege as well as post-secondary level, it is building and testing a promising model of change at the institutional level at the University of Delaware. This model has the potential to be a national example for the infusion of computational thinking (CT) into a general undergraduate curriculum. It also introduces and, potentially, tests the effectiveness of four important initiatives designed to further CT in the curriculum: 1) a model for change; 2) effective faculty professional development practices; 3) incorporation of peer mentoring; and 4) formative and summative assessment.

This change model builds on significant prior knowledge and experience and uses evidence-based approaches for ongoing faculty professional development, supported by trained undergraduates who act as Learning Assistants to create a functional learning community. It incorporates carefully-designed assessments of changes in faculty practice, general education courses, student learning outcomes and the impact of the structure on the change itself, building on the Association of American Colleges and Universities VALUE Rubrics, particularly the Quantitative Literacy Rubric.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Lori Pollock, Chrystalla Mouza, Kevin R. Guidry and Kathleen Pusecker "Infusing Computational Thinking across Disciplines: Reflections and Lessons Learned" Conference Paper , 2019

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

The need to help all students acquire computational thinking (CT) skills has gained increased attention as a result of policy efforts seeking to improve science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) learning as well as industry initiatives aimed at promoting a more technology-savvy workforce. In this project, we developed, piloted, and evaluated a model for infusing CT into undergraduate curricula across various disciplines. We developed group professional development sessions and a consultation process that helped faculty with no background in computing integrate CT into their disciplinary courses, including music, communications, mathematics, English, and sociology. Professional development materials that introduce faculty from across disciplines to CT concepts and skills were developed, along with agenda and lesson planning prompts to guide faculty in (a) analyzing their course objectives with CT in mind, (b) introducing CT terminology to students, (c) designing or redesigning CT-integrated lessons and assignments, and (d) assessing CT knowledge gained by participating students. We designed, implemented, and evaluated a CT Fellows program that helped undergraduates with CT technical skills support faculty engaged with course adaptations and implementations. The CT Fellows program includes recruitment materials, application, and a systematic professional learning process. To support faculty in course redesign, we created a rubric that presents a succinct definition of CT with measurable criteria. Individual faculty working with the investigators on this project extracted and adapted parts of the rubric for individual assignments as appropriate.  We have collected course and student artifacts, and examined the manner in which CT was infused across disciplinary courses by participating faculty and the CT skills reflected in student artifacts. Our findings illustrated diverse approaches to CT integration depending on discipline, and a wide range of CT skills among decomposition, algorithms, data, and abstraction in student artifacts.

 

The integration of CT into general education will address longstanding issues related to the under-representation of women and minorities in computing and make these critical skills available to a wide audience, thus better preparing students to become CT-savvy STEM citizens in the future. Given the wide attention on the development of CT skills across all students, this work can serve as a model for promoting changes in general education curricula at academic institutions nationwide in a manner that supports faculty and students in these courses.


 


Last Modified: 12/18/2020
Modified by: Lori L Pollock

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