Award Abstract # 0509095
RUI/CSR-PDOS: Cooperative Prefetching for Mobile Devices

NSF Org: CNS
Division Of Computer and Network Systems
Recipient: THE TRUSTEES OF MOUNT HOLYOKE COLLEGE
Initial Amendment Date: June 3, 2005
Latest Amendment Date: June 3, 2005
Award Number: 0509095
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Brett D. Fleisch
CNS
 Division Of Computer and Network Systems
CSE
 Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering
Start Date: June 15, 2005
End Date: March 31, 2007 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $166,882.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $166,882.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2005 = $37,502.00
History of Investigator:
  • Sami Rollins (Principal Investigator)
    srollins@cs.usfca.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Mount Holyoke College
50 COLLEGE ST
SOUTH HADLEY
MA  US  01075-1423
(413)538-2000
Sponsor Congressional District: 01
Primary Place of Performance: Mount Holyoke College
50 COLLEGE ST
SOUTH HADLEY
MA  US  01075-1423
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
01
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): XTLND4KQ2QA6
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): CSR-Computer Systems Research
Primary Program Source: app-0105 
Program Reference Code(s): 9218, HPCC
Program Element Code(s): 735400
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.070

ABSTRACT

A fundamental challenge for many mobile computing applications is data
management. Data should be available anywhere at anytime. However,
this task is particularly difficult to support with respect to
managing a user's personal data (e.g., data files, email, and cached
web pages) across a collection of personal devices (e.g., a laptop,
PDA, and mobile phone). Two properties of the mobile environment make
data management particularly challenging: network disconnection and
device resource constraints, particularly energy constraints. The
goal of this work is to provide maximal availability and consistency
of personal data as well as maximal aggregate device lifetime for a
collection of personal devices. To accomplish this goal, the project
develops a set of cooperative prefetching algorithms that enable
devices to retrieve relevant data when connected to the information
source. Further, the algorithms efficiently distribute the energy
burden of performing prefetching across the collection of devices.
The evaluation investigates the performance of the algorithms in an
implementation running on a collection of laptop computers and iPAQs.
Two primary metrics are considered: the aggregate lifetime of the
devices and the hit rate of user requests for data. The overarching
impacts of this work will be improved usability of mobile devices and
applications and maximization of mobile device lifetime. Further, the
student participants in this project are undergraduate women from
Mount Holyoke College, one of the nation's finest all-women
undergraduate institutions. Therefore, the project will also serve to
improve the overall participation of women in systems research.

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