Award Abstract # 0507164
Radiation Transfer in Aligned Grains: Probing Magnetic Fields in Molecular Clouds, Protostars, and Disks

NSF Org: AST
Division Of Astronomical Sciences
Recipient: SPACE SCIENCE INSTITUTE
Initial Amendment Date: July 26, 2005
Latest Amendment Date: June 10, 2010
Award Number: 0507164
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Katharina Lodders
AST
 Division Of Astronomical Sciences
MPS
 Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Start Date: August 1, 2005
End Date: July 31, 2011 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $0.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $354,707.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2005 = $112,016.00
FY 2006 = $116,563.00

FY 2007 = $126,128.00
History of Investigator:
  • Barbara Whitney (Principal Investigator)
    bwhitney@spacescience.org
  • Michael Wolff (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Alexandre Lazarian (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Fabian Heitsch (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: SPACE SCIENCE INSTITUTE
4765 WALNUT ST STE B
BOULDER
CO  US  80301-2575
(720)974-5888
Sponsor Congressional District: 02
Primary Place of Performance: SPACE SCIENCE INSTITUTE
4765 WALNUT ST STE B
BOULDER
CO  US  80301-2575
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
02
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): KCBXMSFGQGY3
Parent UEI: KCBXMSFGQGY3
NSF Program(s): GALACTIC ASTRONOMY PROGRAM
Primary Program Source: app-0105 
app-0106 

app-0107 
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, 1206, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 121600
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.049

ABSTRACT

AST-0507164
INSTITUTION: Space Science Institute
PI: Barbara Whitney

TITLE: Radiation Transfer in Aligned Grains: Probing Magnetic Fields in Molecular Clouds, Protostars, and Disks

ABSTRACT

Drs. Barbara Whitney (Space Science Institute), Fabian Heitsch (University Observatory, Munich, Germany), Alexandre Lazarian (University of Wisconsin, Madison) and Michael Wolff (Space Science Institute) will undertake a program to provide improved tools for interpreting polarization data in star formation regions. This will be accomplished by combining radiation transfer, magneto-hydrodynamic simulations, and grain alignment theories. Modification of existing codes will be used to calculate emission, extinction, and scattering from aligned grains while simultaneously solving for the temperature of the grains as a function of grain size, in arbitrary 3-D density structures with arbitrary luminosity sources. The codes will provide spectral energy distributions and images, including linear and circular polarization, at any wavelength. Computation of molecular cloud/cloud core density and magnetic field grids, using an MHD code using the latest grain alignment theories, will also be undertaken. The purpose of the program is to test grain alignment theories and probe magnetic structures in disks, protostellar envelopes, and molecular clouds. The tools developed in this research program will be made available to the general astronomical community, providing for a broader impact.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 16)
Bethell, T., Chepurnov, A., Lazarian, A., & Kim, J. 2007 "Polarization of Dust Emission in Clumpy Molecular Clouds and Cores" ApJ , v.663 , 2007 , p.1055
Cho, J., & Lazarian, A. 2007 "Grain Alignment and Polarized Emission from Magnetized T Tauri Disks" ApJ , v.669 , 2007 , p.1085
Hoang, Thiem; Draine, B. T.; Lazarian, A. "Improving the Model of Emission from Spinning Dust: Effects of Grain Wobbling and Transient Spin-up" The Astrophysical Journal , v.715 , 2010 , p.1462 10.1088/0004-637X/715/2/1462
Hoang, Thiem, Lazarian, A. "Spinning Dust Emission: Effects of Irregular Grain Shape, Transient Heating, and Comparison with Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe Results" The Astrophysical Journal , v.741 , 2011 , p.87 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/87
Hoang, T., & Lazarian, A. "Grain Alignment Induced by Radiative Torques: Effects of Internal Relaxation of Energy and Complex Radiation Field" The Astrophysical Journal , v.697 , 2009 , p.1316
Hoang, T., & Lazarian, A. "Radiative Torques Alignment In The Presence Of Pinwheel Torques" The Astrophysical Journal , v.695 , 2009 , p.1457
Hoang, T. & Lazarian, A. 2007 "Radiative Torque Alignment: Essential Physical Processes" MNRAS , v.388 , 2007 , p.117 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13249.x
Lazarian, A. "Tracing magnetic fields with aligned grains" Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer , v.106 , 2007
Lazarian, A., & Hoang, T. "Alignment of Dust with Magnetic Inclusions: Radiative Torques and Superparamagnetic Barnett and Nuclear Relaxation" ApJ , v.676 , 2008 , p.L25 10.1086/586706
Lazarian, A., & Hoang, T. "Radiative Torques: Analytic Model and Basic Properties" MNRAS , v.378 , 2007 , p.910
Lazarian, A., & Hoang, T. "Subsonic Mechanical Alignment of Irregular Grains" ApJ , v.669 , 2007 , p.L77 10.1086/523849
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 16)

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