Award Abstract # 0070278
Performance of Improved Ground under Strong Seismic Loading

NSF Org: CMMI
Division of Civil, Mechanical, and Manufacturing Innovation
Recipient: REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, THE
Initial Amendment Date: May 1, 2000
Latest Amendment Date: August 25, 2000
Award Number: 0070278
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Shih-Chi Liu
CMMI
 Division of Civil, Mechanical, and Manufacturing Innovation
ENG
 Directorate for Engineering
Start Date: June 1, 2000
End Date: May 31, 2003 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $224,998.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $234,998.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2000 = $234,998.00
History of Investigator:
  • Nicholas Sitar (Principal Investigator)
    sitar@berkeley.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of California-Berkeley
1608 4TH ST STE 201
BERKELEY
CA  US  94710-1749
(510)643-3891
Sponsor Congressional District: 12
Primary Place of Performance: University of California-Berkeley
1608 4TH ST STE 201
BERKELEY
CA  US  94710-1749
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
12
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): GS3YEVSS12N6
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Geotechnical Engineering and M,
EAST ASIA AND PACIFIC PROGRAM
Primary Program Source: app-0100 
Program Reference Code(s): 1039, 1576, 1636, 5983, CVIS
Program Element Code(s): 163600, 597800
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.041

ABSTRACT

0070278
Sitar
Liquefaction-induced foundation displacement during earthquakes is a major cause of damage to all types of structures. However, evidence from historical events show that improved sites suffer less ground deformation and subsidence than adjacent, unimproved areas. However, as earthquake-engineering moves in the direction of performance based design, the ability to adequately and accurately predict the performance of the foundation elements, including improved ground becomes paramount.

The ultimate objective of this research project is to develop a suite of empirical, experimental, and analytical data on the parameters that control seismically induced deformations of improved ground to serve as a rational basis for performance based design. A 2-year program of research incorporating 8 centrifuge experiments at UC Davis National Geotechnical Centrifuge will be conducted. This program of experimental work is aimed at providing some of the much-needed high quality quantitative experimental data. However, since similar work aimed specifically at marine structure and embankments is currently being planned at the Public Works Research Institute (PWRI) and Port and Harbour Research Institute (PHRI) in Japan, there exists a unique opportunity to integrate the parallel studies and obtain the benefits of comparing and evaluating several independent data sets.

This project is supported under the 3rd-year competition under NSF 98-36. "US Japan Cooperative Research in Urban Earthquake Disaster Mitigation."


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