Award Abstract # 1443956
Collaborative Research: EARS: Crowd-based Spectrum Monitoring and Enforcement

NSF Org: AST
Division Of Astronomical Sciences
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SANTA BARBARA
Initial Amendment Date: August 26, 2014
Latest Amendment Date: August 26, 2014
Award Number: 1443956
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Jon Williams
jonwilli@nsf.gov
 (703)292-2455
AST
 Division Of Astronomical Sciences
MPS
 Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Start Date: September 1, 2014
End Date: July 31, 2018 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $459,875.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $459,875.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2014 = $220,173.00
History of Investigator:
  • Haitao Zheng (Principal Investigator)
    htzheng@cs.uchicago.edu
  • Ben Zhao (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of California-Santa Barbara
3227 CHEADLE HALL
SANTA BARBARA
CA  US  93106-0001
(805)893-4188
Sponsor Congressional District: 24
Primary Place of Performance: University of California-Santa Barbara
CA  US  93106-5110
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
24
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): G9QBQDH39DF4
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): EARS
Primary Program Source: 01001415DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 7976
Program Element Code(s): 797600
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.049

ABSTRACT

The scientists identify an important issue for a world of devices all communicating wirelessly: "How to identify malfunctioning devices or those not fairly sharing the spectrum with others?" The scientists explore scenarios for leveraging local, crowd-sourced mobile devices to detect and identify unauthorized transmitters. The goal of this technique is to reduce the cost of enforcement of network rules by adding the capability of some smart phones to sense the radio spectrum use and report back to a central database.

The PIs propose to develop a Crowd-based Spectrum ENforcement System (CSENS), which takes a data-driven approach to spectrum enforcement. Specifically, the PIs propose to conduct 3 tasks: (i) real-time on-demand spectrum monitoring, which enables real-time responses to spectrum measurement tasks; (ii) utilizing physical layer features to embed cryptographic spectrum permits into transmissions, which enables reliably distinguish between authorized and unauthorized spectrum users; (iii) using a library of known signatures for network applications, unauthorized transmitters can be uniquely identified.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Ana Nika, Asad Ismail, Ben Y. Zhao, Sabrina Gaito, Gian Paolo Rossi, Haitao Zheng "Understanding and Predicting Data Hotspots in Cellular Networks" Mobile Networks and Applications , v.21 , 2016 , p.402
Ana Nika, Zengbin Zhang, Ben Y. Zhao and Haitao Zheng "Towards Practical Spectrum Permits" IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking , v.3 , 2017
Ana Nika, Zhijing Li, Yanzi Zhu, Yibo Zhu, Ben Y. Zhao, Xia Zhou, Haitao Zheng "Accuracy vs. Cost in Commodity Spectrum Monitoring" ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems (SenSys 2016) , 2016
Zhijing Li, Ana Nika, Xinyi Zhang, Yanzi Zhu, Yuanshun Yao, Ben Y. Zhao and Haitao Zheng "Identifying Value in Crowdsourced Wireless Signal Measurements" Proceedings of the 26th World Wide Web Conference (WWW) , 2017

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