Table 22. Doctorate recipients, by subfield of study, citizenship status, ethnicity, and race: 2015
Subfield of study |
All doctorate recipientsa |
Temporary visa holders |
U.S. citizens and permanent residents |
Total |
Hispanic or Latino |
Not Hispanic or Latino |
Ethnicity not reported |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
Asian |
Black or African American |
White |
More than one race |
Other race or race not reported |
All fields |
55,006 |
16,155 |
35,117 |
2,451 |
130 |
3,072 |
2,281 |
25,407 |
905 |
249 |
622 |
Life sciences |
12,520 |
3,262 |
8,484 |
632 |
22 |
922 |
452 |
6,045 |
240 |
55 |
116 |
Agricultural sciences and natural resources |
1,439 |
558 |
774 |
52 |
1 |
49 |
29 |
605 |
18 |
7 |
13 |
Agricultural economics |
102 |
53 |
37 |
2 |
0 |
5 |
2 |
27 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Agronomy, horticulture science, plant breeding, plant pathology, plant sciences-other |
326 |
136 |
177 |
12 |
1 |
13 |
8 |
133 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
Animal nutrition, poultry science |
71 |
30 |
41 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
38 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Animal sciences, other |
90 |
35 |
46 |
5 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
37 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Environmental science |
183 |
54 |
112 |
12 |
0 |
8 |
8 |
76 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
Fishing and fisheries sciences and management |
60 |
15 |
41 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
39 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Food science, food technology-other |
172 |
102 |
58 |
5 |
0 |
10 |
2 |
40 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Forest biology, forest management, wood science, forestry sciences- other |
112 |
39 |
50 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
3 |
40 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Natural resources and conservation, wildlife and range management |
119 |
28 |
85 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
1 |
74 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
Natural resource and environmental policy |
57 |
11 |
46 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
37 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
Soil chemistry, soil sciences-other |
71 |
28 |
42 |
5 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
33 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
Agricultural sciences, aggregated |
76 |
27 |
39 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
31 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Biological and biomedical sciences |
8,801 |
2,261 |
6,043 |
481 |
12 |
731 |
224 |
4,297 |
190 |
38 |
70 |
Anatomy, developmental biology |
212 |
62 |
147 |
18 |
0 |
21 |
5 |
98 |
4 |
0 |
1 |
Bacteriology, parasitology |
53 |
9 |
44 |
6 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
35 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Biochemistry (biological sciences) |
749 |
251 |
465 |
31 |
1 |
55 |
11 |
333 |
21 |
8 |
5 |
Bioinformatics |
175 |
61 |
89 |
3 |
0 |
19 |
2 |
61 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
Biomedical sciences |
416 |
128 |
267 |
21 |
1 |
35 |
15 |
180 |
11 |
1 |
3 |
Biometrics and biostatistics |
171 |
84 |
76 |
1 |
0 |
27 |
3 |
44 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Biophysics (biological sciences) |
181 |
61 |
117 |
11 |
2 |
12 |
2 |
84 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
Botany, plant pathology, plant physiology |
135 |
57 |
71 |
11 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
50 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
Cancer biology |
455 |
145 |
293 |
24 |
0 |
48 |
16 |
197 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
Cell, cellular biology, and histology |
321 |
81 |
221 |
15 |
1 |
27 |
6 |
162 |
6 |
1 |
3 |
Computational biology |
107 |
56 |
49 |
1 |
0 |
8 |
0 |
37 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
Ecology |
455 |
52 |
388 |
25 |
2 |
10 |
4 |
331 |
12 |
0 |
4 |
Endocrinology, human/animal pathology |
109 |
31 |
69 |
5 |
0 |
8 |
5 |
50 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Entomology |
110 |
34 |
71 |
5 |
0 |
4 |
1 |
55 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
Environmental toxicology, toxicology |
140 |
21 |
111 |
7 |
0 |
13 |
3 |
86 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
Epidemiology |
381 |
65 |
296 |
26 |
0 |
31 |
25 |
199 |
9 |
4 |
2 |
Evolutionary biology |
209 |
42 |
167 |
14 |
0 |
15 |
1 |
128 |
8 |
1 |
0 |
Genetics-human/animal, plant genetics |
415 |
113 |
280 |
21 |
0 |
32 |
8 |
203 |
9 |
2 |
5 |
Immunology |
473 |
98 |
362 |
23 |
0 |
65 |
21 |
240 |
7 |
3 |
3 |
Microbiology |
480 |
94 |
356 |
38 |
2 |
25 |
14 |
247 |
17 |
3 |
10 |
Molecular biology |
631 |
188 |
399 |
40 |
0 |
50 |
21 |
270 |
11 |
2 |
5 |
Neurosciences, neurobiology |
1,091 |
210 |
843 |
65 |
0 |
106 |
30 |
597 |
34 |
5 |
6 |
Nutrition sciences |
186 |
53 |
118 |
11 |
0 |
13 |
1 |
88 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
Pharmacology, human and animal |
243 |
59 |
158 |
10 |
1 |
24 |
13 |
108 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
Physiology, human and animal |
210 |
37 |
161 |
8 |
1 |
16 |
7 |
123 |
5 |
0 |
1 |
Structural biology |
64 |
20 |
41 |
3 |
0 |
9 |
2 |
26 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Virology |
164 |
39 |
122 |
12 |
0 |
15 |
2 |
84 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
Wildlife biology |
47 |
3 |
44 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
43 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Zoology |
46 |
11 |
32 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
29 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Biological and biomedical sciences, general |
261 |
66 |
119 |
14 |
1 |
24 |
2 |
65 |
4 |
2 |
7 |
Biotechnology, biology/biomedical sciences-other |
111 |
30 |
67 |
10 |
0 |
11 |
2 |
44 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Health sciences |
2,280 |
443 |
1,667 |
99 |
9 |
142 |
199 |
1,143 |
32 |
10 |
33 |
Environmental health, public health |
518 |
67 |
428 |
34 |
3 |
45 |
88 |
241 |
5 |
3 |
9 |
Health and behavior |
126 |
15 |
107 |
11 |
1 |
6 |
24 |
65 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Health systems administration |
70 |
16 |
50 |
1 |
0 |
6 |
8 |
33 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Kinesiology, exercise science |
264 |
56 |
180 |
6 |
2 |
7 |
10 |
152 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
Medical physics, radiological science |
84 |
22 |
60 |
5 |
1 |
7 |
3 |
38 |
4 |
1 |
1 |
Nursing science |
536 |
37 |
456 |
22 |
1 |
25 |
49 |
339 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
Pharmaceutical sciences |
270 |
132 |
104 |
4 |
0 |
26 |
3 |
63 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
Rehabilitation, therapeutic services |
87 |
15 |
68 |
3 |
0 |
3 |
5 |
55 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
Speech-language pathology and audiology |
116 |
27 |
87 |
5 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
72 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
Health sciences, aggregated |
209 |
56 |
127 |
8 |
1 |
13 |
6 |
85 |
4 |
2 |
8 |
Physical sciences and earth sciences |
5,924 |
2,104 |
3,481 |
180 |
9 |
272 |
101 |
2,754 |
89 |
16 |
60 |
Chemistry |
2,675 |
933 |
1,574 |
86 |
5 |
145 |
73 |
1,182 |
46 |
7 |
30 |
Analytical chemistry |
389 |
147 |
239 |
15 |
1 |
24 |
13 |
171 |
11 |
1 |
3 |
Inorganic chemistry |
354 |
112 |
238 |
13 |
1 |
19 |
10 |
185 |
8 |
0 |
2 |
Medicinal chemistry |
79 |
29 |
44 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
4 |
28 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Organic chemistry |
627 |
221 |
395 |
22 |
0 |
39 |
16 |
295 |
14 |
2 |
7 |
Physical chemistry |
368 |
122 |
245 |
8 |
1 |
19 |
10 |
194 |
5 |
2 |
6 |
Polymer chemistry |
135 |
64 |
70 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
53 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Theoretical chemistry |
111 |
38 |
72 |
3 |
0 |
4 |
1 |
63 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Chemistry, general |
401 |
121 |
145 |
10 |
1 |
14 |
6 |
98 |
4 |
2 |
10 |
Chemistry, other |
211 |
79 |
126 |
5 |
1 |
16 |
8 |
95 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences |
1,057 |
307 |
704 |
43 |
2 |
24 |
13 |
589 |
16 |
2 |
15 |
Atmospheric science and meteorology |
213 |
62 |
145 |
7 |
0 |
9 |
3 |
122 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
Atmospheric physics, meteorology |
89 |
21 |
68 |
5 |
0 |
4 |
1 |
56 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
Atmospheric chemistry, atmospheric sciences-general, atmospheric sciences-other |
124 |
41 |
77 |
2 |
0 |
5 |
2 |
66 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
Geological sciences |
554 |
159 |
363 |
25 |
1 |
11 |
6 |
299 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
Geochemistry, mineralogy |
115 |
26 |
88 |
7 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
74 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Geology |
135 |
30 |
98 |
8 |
0 |
4 |
2 |
80 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
Geomorphology, geological sciences-general, geological sciences-other |
134 |
33 |
88 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
75 |
5 |
0 |
3 |
Geophysics and seismology |
123 |
60 |
53 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
3 |
41 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
Paleontology, stratigraphy |
47 |
10 |
36 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
29 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
Ocean and marine sciences |
290 |
86 |
196 |
11 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
168 |
1 |
0 |
7 |
Marine biology and biological oceanography |
85 |
12 |
72 |
8 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
62 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Oceanography, chemical and physical |
67 |
27 |
38 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
32 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
Ocean/marine sciences, aggregated |
138 |
47 |
86 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
74 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
Physics and astronomy |
2,192 |
864 |
1,203 |
51 |
2 |
103 |
15 |
983 |
27 |
7 |
15 |
Astronomy and astrophysics |
269 |
68 |
190 |
9 |
0 |
11 |
2 |
161 |
6 |
0 |
1 |
Astronomy |
86 |
18 |
59 |
4 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
47 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
Astrophysics |
174 |
47 |
125 |
4 |
0 |
8 |
1 |
109 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
Astronomy and astrophysics, other |
9 |
3 |
6 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Physics |
1,923 |
796 |
1,013 |
42 |
2 |
92 |
13 |
822 |
21 |
7 |
14 |
Acoustics, optics/photonics |
235 |
96 |
135 |
3 |
1 |
14 |
3 |
109 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
Applied physics |
145 |
52 |
81 |
3 |
0 |
12 |
4 |
58 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
Atomic physics, polymer physics |
151 |
54 |
87 |
2 |
0 |
7 |
1 |
77 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Biophysics (physics) |
127 |
58 |
64 |
1 |
0 |
8 |
0 |
53 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
Condensed matter, low-temperature physics |
439 |
240 |
195 |
11 |
0 |
17 |
4 |
155 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
Elementary particle physics |
243 |
87 |
154 |
12 |
0 |
14 |
0 |
119 |
7 |
0 |
2 |
Nuclear physics |
86 |
29 |
56 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
49 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
Plasma, high-temperature physics |
88 |
22 |
65 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
56 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
Physics, general |
284 |
101 |
108 |
4 |
0 |
8 |
1 |
88 |
0 |
2 |
5 |
Physics, other |
125 |
57 |
68 |
2 |
1 |
6 |
0 |
58 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Mathematics and computer sciences |
3,825 |
1,924 |
1,661 |
75 |
1 |
204 |
53 |
1,215 |
35 |
19 |
59 |
Computer and information sciences |
2,005 |
1,096 |
773 |
35 |
1 |
108 |
28 |
544 |
18 |
9 |
30 |
Computer science |
1,661 |
952 |
603 |
27 |
0 |
87 |
15 |
433 |
13 |
9 |
19 |
Information science, systems |
157 |
51 |
87 |
3 |
1 |
9 |
9 |
55 |
4 |
0 |
6 |
Computer and information sciences, general |
117 |
75 |
40 |
3 |
0 |
9 |
1 |
27 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Computer and information sciences, other |
70 |
18 |
43 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
3 |
29 |
1 |
0 |
5 |
Mathematics and statistics |
1,820 |
828 |
888 |
40 |
0 |
96 |
25 |
671 |
17 |
10 |
29 |
Algebra |
146 |
47 |
98 |
6 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
85 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
Analysis and functional analysis |
161 |
72 |
88 |
3 |
0 |
9 |
2 |
71 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
Applied mathematics, computing theory |
461 |
231 |
216 |
13 |
0 |
17 |
7 |
164 |
3 |
1 |
11 |
Geometry, geometric analysis |
108 |
48 |
59 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
1 |
44 |
5 |
3 |
0 |
Logic, topology/foundations |
108 |
40 |
67 |
4 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
53 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
Number theory |
88 |
29 |
59 |
2 |
0 |
7 |
1 |
47 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
Operations research, mathematics/statistics-general, mathematics/statistics-other |
365 |
152 |
145 |
7 |
0 |
15 |
6 |
108 |
1 |
2 |
6 |
Statistics (mathematics) |
383 |
209 |
156 |
5 |
0 |
34 |
8 |
99 |
3 |
1 |
6 |
Psychology and social sciences |
9,095 |
1,625 |
6,698 |
499 |
31 |
439 |
536 |
4,819 |
194 |
59 |
121 |
Psychology |
3,782 |
260 |
3,107 |
247 |
11 |
189 |
241 |
2,260 |
81 |
19 |
59 |
Behavioral analysis |
63 |
3 |
57 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
47 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
Clinical psychology |
1,179 |
33 |
1,044 |
100 |
3 |
59 |
72 |
742 |
30 |
11 |
27 |
Cognitive psychology and psycholinguistics |
220 |
44 |
171 |
7 |
0 |
14 |
3 |
142 |
3 |
2 |
0 |
Counseling |
419 |
22 |
357 |
30 |
2 |
19 |
37 |
253 |
11 |
1 |
4 |
Developmental and child psychology |
190 |
15 |
163 |
11 |
0 |
21 |
14 |
107 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
Educational psychology (psychology) |
60 |
9 |
30 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
17 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Experimental psychology |
143 |
18 |
114 |
8 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
92 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
Family psychology, human development and family studies |
191 |
25 |
144 |
16 |
1 |
8 |
21 |
94 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
Health, medical psychology |
101 |
3 |
93 |
11 |
0 |
4 |
10 |
64 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
Industrial and organizational psychology |
221 |
14 |
171 |
16 |
1 |
10 |
14 |
121 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
Neuropsychology, physiological psychology |
129 |
14 |
110 |
6 |
1 |
9 |
2 |
90 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
School psychology (psychology) |
115 |
2 |
105 |
4 |
0 |
6 |
8 |
84 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
Social psychology |
219 |
24 |
192 |
10 |
0 |
16 |
11 |
149 |
5 |
0 |
1 |
Psychology, general |
292 |
16 |
155 |
15 |
1 |
11 |
11 |
101 |
1 |
2 |
13 |
Psychology, aggregated |
240 |
18 |
201 |
8 |
1 |
7 |
21 |
157 |
5 |
0 |
2 |
Social sciences |
5,313 |
1,365 |
3,591 |
252 |
20 |
250 |
295 |
2,559 |
113 |
40 |
62 |
Anthropology |
493 |
69 |
397 |
38 |
4 |
25 |
17 |
288 |
13 |
8 |
4 |
Anthropology, cultural |
317 |
53 |
258 |
25 |
3 |
21 |
15 |
176 |
12 |
4 |
2 |
Anthropology, general |
100 |
10 |
69 |
7 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
52 |
1 |
4 |
2 |
Anthropology, physical and biological |
76 |
6 |
70 |
6 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
60 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Economics |
1,256 |
607 |
552 |
34 |
2 |
73 |
15 |
396 |
15 |
4 |
13 |
Econometrics, economics |
1,209 |
586 |
526 |
32 |
2 |
68 |
15 |
378 |
14 |
4 |
13 |
Natural resources and environmental economics (social sciences) |
47 |
21 |
26 |
2 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
18 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Political science and government |
859 |
178 |
621 |
36 |
1 |
29 |
46 |
467 |
16 |
7 |
19 |
Sociology |
745 |
101 |
598 |
50 |
1 |
33 |
53 |
426 |
25 |
4 |
6 |
Other social sciences |
1,960 |
410 |
1,423 |
94 |
12 |
90 |
164 |
982 |
44 |
17 |
20 |
American, U.S. studies |
130 |
6 |
116 |
11 |
2 |
7 |
16 |
70 |
7 |
2 |
1 |
Area, ethnic, cultural, and gender studies |
115 |
20 |
79 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
19 |
25 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
Criminal justice and corrections |
111 |
14 |
90 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
14 |
65 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
Criminology |
105 |
8 |
95 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
78 |
5 |
1 |
0 |
Demography, gerontology, statistics, urban affairs, social sciences- general, social sciences-other |
300 |
57 |
226 |
15 |
1 |
9 |
28 |
161 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
Geography |
302 |
67 |
210 |
12 |
0 |
12 |
4 |
173 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
Health policy analysis |
82 |
10 |
63 |
1 |
0 |
5 |
7 |
49 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
International relations, international affairs |
104 |
26 |
65 |
4 |
0 |
7 |
8 |
43 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Linguistics |
288 |
97 |
176 |
17 |
1 |
12 |
4 |
131 |
8 |
1 |
2 |
Public policy analysis |
295 |
52 |
233 |
9 |
1 |
14 |
50 |
143 |
6 |
4 |
6 |
Urban, city, community and regional planning |
128 |
53 |
70 |
7 |
1 |
9 |
7 |
44 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Engineering |
9,897 |
5,122 |
4,223 |
294 |
7 |
649 |
165 |
2,869 |
108 |
31 |
100 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering |
361 |
132 |
216 |
12 |
0 |
12 |
9 |
169 |
8 |
1 |
5 |
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering |
1,129 |
349 |
725 |
51 |
3 |
160 |
20 |
449 |
26 |
5 |
11 |
Chemical engineering |
1,002 |
461 |
488 |
27 |
2 |
73 |
9 |
351 |
8 |
5 |
13 |
Civil engineering |
633 |
360 |
230 |
16 |
0 |
23 |
18 |
166 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering |
2,004 |
1,243 |
632 |
43 |
0 |
137 |
28 |
383 |
18 |
4 |
19 |
Industrial and manufacturing engineering |
244 |
161 |
65 |
6 |
0 |
8 |
5 |
40 |
3 |
3 |
0 |
Materials science engineering |
874 |
450 |
382 |
32 |
0 |
58 |
12 |
260 |
10 |
2 |
8 |
Mechanical engineering |
1,467 |
784 |
620 |
33 |
0 |
73 |
18 |
459 |
11 |
2 |
24 |
Other engineering |
2,183 |
1,182 |
865 |
74 |
2 |
105 |
46 |
592 |
21 |
8 |
17 |
Computer engineering |
412 |
265 |
109 |
7 |
0 |
20 |
5 |
75 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
Environmental, environmental health engineering |
283 |
119 |
152 |
15 |
1 |
25 |
8 |
96 |
5 |
1 |
1 |
Nuclear engineering |
130 |
41 |
87 |
4 |
0 |
5 |
1 |
67 |
3 |
1 |
6 |
Robotics |
82 |
44 |
38 |
4 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
23 |
3 |
0 |
4 |
Structural engineering |
125 |
71 |
54 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
3 |
40 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Systems engineering |
105 |
36 |
69 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
9 |
44 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
Other engineering, aggregated |
1,046 |
606 |
356 |
33 |
1 |
40 |
20 |
247 |
6 |
6 |
3 |
Education |
5,117 |
539 |
4,209 |
315 |
28 |
195 |
635 |
2,856 |
89 |
23 |
68 |
Education administration |
922 |
35 |
798 |
44 |
7 |
20 |
198 |
493 |
16 |
4 |
16 |
Educational administration and supervision |
169 |
7 |
144 |
7 |
1 |
8 |
39 |
76 |
3 |
1 |
9 |
Educational and human resource studies, development |
68 |
10 |
57 |
4 |
0 |
3 |
15 |
31 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
Educational leadership |
622 |
18 |
536 |
29 |
6 |
7 |
114 |
363 |
9 |
2 |
6 |
Urban education and leadership |
63 |
0 |
61 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
30 |
23 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
Education research |
2,783 |
327 |
2,282 |
189 |
16 |
116 |
308 |
1,574 |
50 |
12 |
17 |
Counseling education, counseling and guidance |
294 |
18 |
253 |
26 |
0 |
7 |
54 |
160 |
5 |
0 |
1 |
Curriculum and instruction |
589 |
78 |
460 |
40 |
1 |
27 |
56 |
318 |
12 |
4 |
2 |
Educational assessment, testing, measurement |
65 |
13 |
49 |
4 |
0 |
5 |
4 |
35 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Educational policy analysis |
168 |
22 |
141 |
13 |
2 |
11 |
18 |
94 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
Educational psychology (education) |
286 |
46 |
215 |
13 |
2 |
12 |
32 |
147 |
8 |
0 |
1 |
Educational statistics, research methods |
92 |
24 |
63 |
4 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
48 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
Educational/instructional technology, media design |
231 |
48 |
172 |
7 |
5 |
17 |
16 |
122 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
Higher education evaluation and research |
522 |
25 |
474 |
41 |
4 |
19 |
80 |
310 |
11 |
4 |
5 |
International education |
55 |
14 |
39 |
6 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
27 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
School psychology (education) |
133 |
3 |
124 |
9 |
0 |
5 |
15 |
93 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
Social and philosophical foundations of education |
90 |
8 |
77 |
14 |
0 |
3 |
9 |
48 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
Special education |
258 |
28 |
215 |
12 |
2 |
4 |
20 |
172 |
4 |
1 |
0 |
Teacher education |
155 |
13 |
132 |
6 |
0 |
8 |
20 |
97 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Teaching fields |
957 |
145 |
765 |
49 |
4 |
44 |
71 |
563 |
19 |
7 |
8 |
English as a second or foreign language |
94 |
49 |
42 |
1 |
0 |
8 |
3 |
30 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Health education |
53 |
8 |
40 |
4 |
1 |
0 |
5 |
27 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
Literacy and reading education |
123 |
3 |
110 |
6 |
0 |
3 |
11 |
85 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
Mathematics education |
133 |
14 |
114 |
13 |
1 |
6 |
13 |
79 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
Music education |
114 |
7 |
104 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
7 |
86 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
Physical education and coaching |
36 |
7 |
29 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
22 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Science education |
123 |
18 |
103 |
4 |
1 |
7 |
12 |
72 |
5 |
1 |
1 |
Teaching fields, aggregated |
281 |
39 |
223 |
18 |
0 |
14 |
18 |
162 |
6 |
2 |
3 |
Other education |
300 |
19 |
232 |
27 |
1 |
7 |
38 |
129 |
4 |
0 |
26 |
Education, general |
141 |
6 |
103 |
11 |
0 |
4 |
19 |
41 |
2 |
0 |
26 |
Other education, aggregated |
159 |
13 |
129 |
16 |
1 |
3 |
19 |
88 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
Humanities and arts |
5,600 |
713 |
4,480 |
364 |
25 |
197 |
139 |
3,536 |
110 |
36 |
73 |
Foreign languages and literature |
656 |
151 |
463 |
123 |
1 |
15 |
9 |
299 |
11 |
3 |
2 |
French, Italian |
177 |
40 |
127 |
5 |
0 |
2 |
4 |
113 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
Germanic language and literature |
72 |
15 |
53 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
46 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Latin American languages and literature |
78 |
16 |
60 |
34 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
24 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
Spanish language and literature |
187 |
39 |
134 |
73 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
54 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
Other aggregated languages |
142 |
41 |
89 |
9 |
0 |
10 |
1 |
62 |
6 |
0 |
1 |
History |
1,145 |
131 |
942 |
73 |
2 |
37 |
43 |
742 |
22 |
6 |
17 |
American history, United States and Canada |
413 |
10 |
390 |
23 |
1 |
10 |
25 |
314 |
10 |
3 |
4 |
Asian history |
89 |
31 |
55 |
1 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
34 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
European history |
198 |
12 |
183 |
8 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
168 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
History, science and technology and society |
72 |
17 |
53 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
45 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
Latin American history |
63 |
13 |
49 |
22 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
24 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Middle, Near East history |
82 |
19 |
61 |
6 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
47 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
History, general |
108 |
10 |
54 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
45 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
History, aggregated |
120 |
19 |
97 |
7 |
0 |
6 |
13 |
65 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
Letters |
1,590 |
122 |
1,360 |
71 |
9 |
60 |
29 |
1,128 |
32 |
8 |
23 |
American literature, United States and Canada |
336 |
19 |
314 |
20 |
1 |
13 |
15 |
254 |
9 |
0 |
2 |
Classics |
94 |
10 |
76 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
70 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
Comparative literature |
167 |
24 |
135 |
16 |
0 |
11 |
3 |
97 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
English language |
154 |
13 |
76 |
9 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
51 |
0 |
2 |
10 |
English literature, British and Commonwealth |
412 |
32 |
377 |
15 |
1 |
15 |
4 |
335 |
5 |
0 |
2 |
Rhetoric and composition |
240 |
10 |
220 |
3 |
2 |
7 |
4 |
191 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
Speech and rhetorical studies |
42 |
3 |
34 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
27 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
Letters, aggregated |
145 |
11 |
128 |
2 |
4 |
9 |
2 |
103 |
6 |
0 |
2 |
Other humanities and arts |
2,209 |
309 |
1,715 |
97 |
13 |
85 |
58 |
1,367 |
45 |
19 |
31 |
Archaeology (humanities) |
121 |
15 |
103 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
4 |
88 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
Art history, criticism, and conservation |
272 |
37 |
220 |
13 |
1 |
18 |
0 |
177 |
9 |
0 |
2 |
Drama, theater arts |
86 |
9 |
70 |
5 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
55 |
4 |
1 |
1 |
Film, cinema, video studies |
67 |
14 |
52 |
4 |
0 |
5 |
2 |
35 |
5 |
1 |
0 |
Music |
54 |
9 |
25 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
20 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
Musicology and ethnomusicology |
148 |
24 |
116 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
6 |
89 |
3 |
5 |
0 |
Music performance |
110 |
30 |
73 |
5 |
0 |
6 |
3 |
51 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
Music theory and composition |
108 |
15 |
85 |
4 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
75 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
Philosophy, ethics |
494 |
62 |
381 |
19 |
2 |
11 |
5 |
326 |
10 |
4 |
4 |
Religion/religious studies, Jewish/Judaic studies |
340 |
35 |
283 |
14 |
3 |
12 |
12 |
225 |
3 |
2 |
12 |
Theology, religious education |
172 |
18 |
129 |
7 |
0 |
8 |
7 |
99 |
1 |
3 |
4 |
Other humanities, aggregated |
237 |
41 |
178 |
17 |
3 |
9 |
17 |
127 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
Otherb |
3,028 |
866 |
1,881 |
92 |
7 |
194 |
200 |
1,313 |
40 |
10 |
25 |
Business management and administration |
1,588 |
545 |
893 |
41 |
2 |
130 |
85 |
608 |
13 |
4 |
10 |
Accounting |
194 |
55 |
136 |
2 |
0 |
22 |
5 |
100 |
5 |
1 |
1 |
Business administration and management |
232 |
62 |
122 |
8 |
0 |
15 |
11 |
81 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
Finance |
242 |
131 |
96 |
2 |
0 |
23 |
3 |
67 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Human resources development |
51 |
11 |
32 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
9 |
21 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Management information systems, business statistics |
101 |
46 |
55 |
2 |
1 |
11 |
4 |
35 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Marketing management and research |
183 |
68 |
109 |
5 |
0 |
25 |
3 |
75 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
Organizational behavior |
190 |
30 |
146 |
9 |
0 |
10 |
25 |
99 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
Other aggregated business fields |
395 |
142 |
197 |
12 |
0 |
24 |
25 |
130 |
0 |
2 |
4 |
Communication |
668 |
137 |
480 |
22 |
1 |
27 |
36 |
375 |
9 |
2 |
8 |
Communication research |
150 |
31 |
116 |
4 |
0 |
11 |
3 |
95 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
Mass communication, media studies |
242 |
63 |
160 |
7 |
1 |
7 |
20 |
120 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
Communication, general |
119 |
19 |
87 |
4 |
0 |
5 |
8 |
65 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
Communication, aggregated |
157 |
24 |
117 |
7 |
0 |
4 |
5 |
95 |
5 |
1 |
0 |
Non-S&E fields not elsewhere classified |
772 |
184 |
508 |
29 |
4 |
37 |
79 |
330 |
18 |
4 |
7 |
Architecture and environmental design |
116 |
49 |
62 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
2 |
40 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
Family, consumer sciences and human sciences |
47 |
9 |
33 |
6 |
0 |
4 |
5 |
18 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Parks, sports, recreation, leisure and fitness |
52 |
17 |
35 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
4 |
28 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Public administration |
122 |
26 |
84 |
2 |
0 |
4 |
19 |
55 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
Social work |
308 |
36 |
243 |
16 |
2 |
14 |
41 |
157 |
11 |
1 |
1 |
Fields not elsewhere classified, aggregated |
127 |
47 |
51 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
8 |
32 |
2 |
2 |
0 |